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We analyse the massless wave equation on a class of two dimensional manifolds consisting of an arbitrary number of topological cylinders connected to one or more topological spheres. Such manifolds are endowed with a degenerate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jonathan Gratus , Robin W Tucker

Two sets of spatially diffeomorphism invariant operators are constructed in the loop representation formulation of quantum gravity. This is done by coupling general relativity to an anti- symmetric tensor gauge field and using that field to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lee Smolin

The application of geometry to physics has provided us with new insightful information about many physical theories such as classical mechanics, general relativity, and quantum geometry (quantum gravity). The geometry also plays an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hoshang Heydari

We consider the quantization of space-times which can possess different topologies within a symmetry reduced version of Wheeler-DeWitt theory. The quantum states are defined from a natural decomposition as an outer-product of a topological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Johan Brannlund , Andrew DeBenedictis , Alison Lauman

We consider the approach to gravity in which four-dimensional curved spacetime is represented by a surface in a flat Minkowski space of higher dimension. After a short overview of the ideas and results of such an approach we concentrate on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-05 S. A. Paston , E. N. Semenova , A. A. Sheykin

In topological 1D gravity, the genus zero one-point function combined with the gradient of the action function leads to a spectral curve and its special deformation. After quantization, the partition function is identified as an element in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Jian Zhou

Group field theory is a background-independent approach to quantum gravity whose starting point is the definition of a quantum field theory on an auxiliary group manifold (not interpreted as spacetime, but rather as the finite-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Steffen Gielen

We review a novel and authentic way to quantize gravity. This novel approach is based on the fact that Einstein gravity can be formulated in terms of a symplectic geometry rather than a Riemannian geometry in the context of emergent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Jungjai Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

We recast the action principle of four dimensional General Relativity so that it becomes amenable for perturbation theory which doesn't break general covariance. The coupling constant becomes dimensionless (G_{Newton} \Lambda) and extremely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laurent Freidel , Artem Starodubtsev

After a brief review of topological gravity, we present a superspace approach to this theory. This formulation allows us to recover in a natural manner various known results and to gain some insight into the precise relationship between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. P. Constantinidis , A. Deandrea , F. Gieres , M. Lefrancois , O. Piguet

A unified theory of four-dimensional gravity together with the standard model is presented, with supersymmetry breaking of M-theory at a TeV. Masses of the the known particles are derived. The cosmological constant is quantum generated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We provide a rather extended introduction to the group field theory approach to quantum gravity, and the main ideas behind it. We present in some detail the GFT quantization of 3d Riemannian gravity, and discuss briefly the current status…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Daniele Oriti

Certain topological invariants of the moduli space of gravitational instantons are defined and studied. Several amplitudes of two and four dimensional topological gravity are computed. A notion of puncture in four dimensions, that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Damiano Anselmi

A spinfoam model of 3D gravity non-minimally coupled with a scalar field is studied. By discretization of the scalar field, the model is worked out precisely in a purely combinational way. It is shown that the quantum physics of the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Peng Xu , Yongge Ma

We analyse the constraint structure of the Background Field model for three dimensional gravity including a cosmological term via the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. We find the complete set of involutive Hamiltonians that assures the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-23 N. T. Maia , B. M. Pimentel , C. E. Valcárcel

We show how Gromov's spaces of bounded geometries provide a general mathematical framework for addressing and solving many of the issues of $3D$-simplicial quantum gravity. In particular, we establish entropy estimates characterizing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-09 M. Carfora , A. Marzuoli

The Standard Model of the theory of elementary particles is based on the $U(1)\times SU(2)\times SU(3)$ symmetry. In the presence of a gravitation field, i. e. in a non-flat space-time manifold, this symmetry is implemented through three…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

Exactly soluble models can serve as excellent tools to explore conceptual issues in non-perturbative quantum gravity. In perturbative approaches, it is only the two radiative modes of the linearized gravitational field that are quantized.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Abhay Ashtekar

Geometric quantum mechanics aims to express the physical properties of quantum systems in terms of geometrical features preferentially selected in the space of pure states. Geometric characterisations are given here for systems of one, two,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Dorje C. Brody , Anna C. T. Gustavsson , Lane P. Hughston

I present a model of discrete gravity, which is formulated in terms of a topological gauge theory with defects. The theory has no local degrees of freedom and the gravitational field is trivial everywhere except at a number of colliding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Wolfgang Wieland