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The aim of this paper is two-fold. First we analyze the sequence of intensity measures of a spatial branching point process arising in a multiple target tracking context. We study its stability properties, characterize its long time…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-27 Francois Caron , Pierre Del Moral , Arnaud Doucet , Michele Pace

We give a short overview of recent results on a specific class of Markov process: the Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes (PDMPs). We first recall the definition of these processes and give some general results. On more specific cases…

User-level privacy is important in distributed systems. Previous research primarily focuses on the central model, while the local models have received much less attention. Under the central model, user-level DP is strictly stronger than the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-28 Puning Zhao , Li Shen , Rongfei Fan , Qingming Li , Huiwen Wu , Jiafei Wu , Zhe Liu

In this paper, we propose a compositional approach for the construction of finite abstractions (a.k.a. finite Markov decision processes (MDPs)) for networks of discrete-time stochastic control subsystems that are not necessarily…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-12 Abolfazl Lavaei , Sadegh Soudjani , Majid Zamani

Mixed observable Markov decision processes (MOMDPs) are a modeling framework for autonomous systems described by both fully and partially observable states. In this work, we study the problem of synthesizing a control policy for MOMDPs that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-03 Ugo Rosolia , Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Richard M. Murray , Aaron D. Ames

We compute time-dependent solutions of the sharp-interface model of dendritic solidification in two dimensions by using a level set method. The steady-state results are in agreement with solvability theory. Solutions obtained from the level…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yung-Tae Kim , Nigel Goldenfeld , Jonathan Dantzig

Data-parallel (DP) training with synchronous all-reduce is a dominant paradigm for full-parameter fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs). While parameter synchronization guarantees numerical equivalence of model weights after each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Hong Li , Zhen Zhou , Honggang Zhang , Yuping Luo , Xinyue Wang , Han Gong , Zhiyuan Liu

Semi-Markov processes play an important role in the effective description of partially accessible systems in stochastic thermodynamics. They occur, for instance, in coarse-graining procedures such as state lumping and when analyzing waiting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Alexander M. Maier , Jonas H. Fritz , Udo Seifert

An algorithm is proposed to solve robust control problems constrained by partial differential equations with uncertain coefficients, based on the so-called MG/OPT framework. The levels in this MG/OPT hierarchy correspond to discretization…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-21 Andreas Van Barel , Stefan Vandewalle

We consider a change-point detection problem for a simple class of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes (PDMPs). A continuous-time PDMP is observed in discrete time and through noise, and the aim is to propose a numerical method to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-28 Alice Cleynen , Benoîte de Saporta

Studying the stability of partially observed Markov decision processes (POMDPs) with respect to perturbations in either transition or observation kernels is a significant problem. While asymptotic robustness/stability results as approximate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-15 Yunus Emre Demirci , Ali Devran Kara , Serdar Yüksel

This paper considers continuously differentiable functions of two vector variables that have (possibly a continuum of) min-max saddle points. We study the asymptotic convergence properties of the associated saddle-point dynamics…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-03 Ashish Cherukuri , Bahman Gharesifard , Jorge Cortes

Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) are stochastic optimization problems that model situations where a decision maker controls a system based on its state. Partially observed Markov decision processes (POMDPs) are generalizations of MDPs where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-26 Victor Cohen , Axel Parmentier

We construct `self-stabilizing' processes {Z(t), t $\in [t_0,t_1)$}. These are random processes which when `localized', that is scaled around t to a fine limit, have the distribution of an $\alpha$(Z(t))-stable process, where $\alpha$ is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-10 K. J. Falconer , J. Lévy Véhel

Piecewise-deterministic Markov processes (PDMPs) offer a powerful stochastic modeling framework that combines deterministic trajectories with random perturbations at random times. Estimating their local characteristics (particularly the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-29 Romain Azaïs , Solune Denis

We prove sample path moderate deviation principles (MDP) for the current and the tagged particle in the symmetric simple exclusion process, which extends the results in \cite{xue2023moderate}, where the MDP was only proved at any fixed…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-04 Xiaofeng Xue , Linjie Zhao

Neural Marked Temporal Point Processes (MTPP) are flexible models to capture complex temporal inter-dependencies between labeled events. These models inherently learn two predictive distributions: one for the arrival times of events and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Tanguy Bosser , Souhaib Ben Taieb

Robust Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) and risk-sensitive MDPs are both powerful tools for making decisions in the presence of uncertainties. Previous efforts have aimed to establish their connections, revealing equivalences in specific…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-27 Runyu Zhang , Yang Hu , Na Li

A moderate deviation principle for nonlinear functions of Gaussian processes is established. The nonlinear functions need not be locally bounded. Especially, the logarithm is allowed. (Thus, small deviations of the process are relevant.)…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Tsirelson

This paper analyzes finite state Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) with uncertain parameters in compact sets and re-examines results from robust MDP via set-based fixed point theory. To this end, we generalize the Bellman and policy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Sarah H. Q. Li , Assalé Adjé , Pierre-Loïc Garoche , Behçet Açıkmeşe