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A reduced-order model algorithm, called ALP, is proposed to solve nonlinear evolution partial differential equations. It is based on approximations of generalized Lax pairs. Contrary to other reduced-order methods, like Proper Orthogonal…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-04 Jean-Frédéric Gerbeau , Damiano Lombardi

Consider Bernoulli(1/2) percolation on $\Z^d$, and define a perfect matching between open and closed vertices in a way that is a deterministic equivariant function of the configuration. We want to find such matching rules that make the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-08 Adam Timar

Using QCD motivated and phenomenological considerations, we construct x- dependent polarized parton distributions, which evolve under GLAP evolution, satisfy DIS data and are within positivity constraints. Each flavor is done separately and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Lionel E. Gordon , Mehrdad Goshtasbpour , Gordon P. Ramsey

We introduce the notion of crossings and nestings of a permutation. We compute the generating function of permutations with a fixed number of weak exceedances, crossings and nestings. We link alignments and permutation patterns to these…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvie Corteel

We survey structures endowed with natural partial orderings and prove their universality. These partial orders include partial orders on sets of words, partial orders formed by geometric objects, grammars, polynomials and homomorphism order…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-07 Jaroslav Nesetril , Jan Hubicka

We reassess the use of linear models to approximate response probabilities of binary outcomes, focusing on average partial effects (APE). We confirm that linear projection parameters coincide with APEs in certain scenarios. Through…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-19 Kaicheng Chen , Robert S. Martin , Jeffrey M. Wooldridge

Resource allocation problems in many computer systems can be formulated as mathematical optimization problems. However, finding exact solutions to these problems using off-the-shelf solvers is often intractable for large problem sizes with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Deepak Narayanan , Fiodar Kazhamiaka , Firas Abuzaid , Peter Kraft , Akshay Agrawal , Srikanth Kandula , Stephen Boyd , Matei Zaharia

The P-Eulerian polynomial counts the linear extensions of a labeled partially ordered set, P, by their number of descents. It is known that the P-Eulerian polynomials are real-rooted for various classes of posets P. The purpose of this…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-15 Petter Brändén , Madeleine Leander

We show that a knowledge of diagonal partons at a low scale is sufficient to determine the off-diagonal (or skewed) distributions at a higher scale, to a good degree of accuracy. We quantify this observation by presenting results for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. J. Golec-Biernat , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

Physical and mathematical applications of fractional Poisson probability distribution have been presented. As a physical application, a new family of quantum coherent states has been introduced and studied. As mathematical applications, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nick Laskin

We develop a nonstandard approach to exploring polynomials associated with peaks and runs of permutations. With the aid of a context-free grammar, or a set of substitution rules, one can perform a symbolic calculus, and the computation…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-02 William Y. C. Chen , Amy M. Fu

We use various combinatorial and probabilistic techniques to study growth rates for the probability that a random permutation from the Mallows distribution avoids consecutive patterns. The Mallows distribution behaves like a $q$-analogue of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-07 Harry Crane , Stephen DeSalvo , Sergi Elizalde

We survey recent results on some one- and two-dimensional patterns generated by random permutations of natural numbers. In the first part, we discuss properties of random walks, evolving on a one-dimensional regular lattice in discrete time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Oshanin , R. Voituriez , S. Nechaev , O. Vasilyev , F. Hivert

Convolutions or Hadamard products of analytic functions is a well explored area of research and many nice results are available in literature. On the other hand, very little is known in general about the convolutions of univalent harmonic…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-11-07 Chinu Singla , Sushma Gupta , Sukhjit Singh

We develop algorithms, implemented in Maple, that study the number of vertices with a particular number of children in a random ordered tree where all vertices must have a number of children in some finite set. By calculating the mixed…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-19 Yonah Biers-Ariel

Motivation coming from the study of affine Weyl groups, a structure of ranked poset is defined on the set of circular permutations in $S_n$ (that is, $n$-cycles). It is isomorphic to the poset of so-called admitted vectors, and to an…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-14 Antoine Abram , Nathan Chapelier-Laget , Christophe Reutenauer

The distribution functions of the matricvariate beta type I and II distributions are studied under real normed division algebras. The unified approach for real, complex, quaternions and octonions, also considers general properties and…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-27 José A. Díaz-García , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

When assessing the impact of extreme events, it is often not just a single component, but the combined behaviour of several components which is important. Statistical modelling using multivariate generalized Pareto (GP) distributions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-07 Anna Kiriliouk , Holger Rootzén , Johan Segers , Jennifer L. Wadsworth

Using the recently developed notion of permutation limits this paper derives the limiting distribution of the number of fixed points and cycle structure for any convergent sequence of random permutations, under mild regularity conditions.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-14 Sumit Mukherjee

Barely set-valued tableaux are a variant of Young tableaux in which one box contains two numbers as its entry. It has recently been discovered that there are product formulas enumerating certain classes of barely set-valued tableaux. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-21 Sam Hopkins , Alexander Lazar , Svante Linusson