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The paper gives topological as well as rigid isotopy classification of smooth irreducible algebraic curves in the real projective 3-space for the case when the degree of the curve is at most six and its genus is at most one.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-15 Grigory Mikhalkin , Stepan Orevkov

This article is an extended version of preprint math.AG/9902104. We find an explicit formula for the number of topologically different ramified coverings of a sphere by a genus g surface with only one complicated branching point in terms of…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 T. Ekedahl , S. Lando , M. Shapiro , A. Vainshtein

We analyze the Seiberg-Witten curve of the six-dimensional N=(1,1) gauge theory compactified on a torus to four dimensions. The effective theory in four dimensions is a deformation of the N=2* theory. The curve is naturally holomorphically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Harry W. Braden , Timothy J. Hollowood

We introduce so-called cone topologies of paratopological groups, which are a wide way to construct counterexamples, especially of examples of compact-like paratopological groups with discontinuous inversion. We found a simple interplay…

群论 · 数学 2019-08-08 Alex Ravsky

We show that mapping class groups associated to all types of real algebraic curves are virtual duality groups. We also deduce some results about the orbifold homotopy groups of the moduli spaces of real algebraic curves. We achieve these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-22 Alex Pieloch

Let G be a reductive algebraic group over the complex field and O_h be a closed adjoint orbit through a semisimple element h. By a result of Borho and Kraft (1979), it is known that the asymptotic cone of the orbit O_h is the closure of a…

表示论 · 数学 2012-04-06 Kyo Nishiyama

Based on the combinatorial description of the moduli spaces of curves provided by Strebel differentials, Witten and Kontsevich have introduced combinatorial cohomology classes $W_{(m_0,m_1,m_2,\dots),n}$, and conjectured that these can be…

alg-geom · 数学 2015-06-30 Enrico Arbarello , Maurizio Cornalba

The independence complex of a graph G is a simplicial complex whose simplices are the independent sets in G. In the last couple of decades, the independence complexes of square grids (with various boundary conditions) have gained much…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-07 Anurag Singh

It is a prominent conjecture (relating Riemannian geometry and algebraic topology) that all simply-connected compact manifolds of special holonomy should be formal spaces, i.e., their rational homotopy type should be derivable from their…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-22 Manuel Amann , Iskander A. Taimanov

We study the types of non-integrable $\mathrm{G}$-structures on Riemannian manifolds. In particular, geometric types admitting a connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion are characterized. 8-dimensional manifolds equipped with a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Friedrich

We classify Freund-Rubin backgrounds of eleven-dimensional supergravity of the form AdS_4 x X^7 which are at least half BPS; equivalently, smooth quotients of the round 7-sphere by finite subgroups of SO(8) which admit an (N>3)-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul de Medeiros , José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Sunil Gadhia , Elena Méndez-Escobar

We consider here the $3$-sphere $\mathbf S^3$ seen as the boundary at infinity of the complex hyperbolic plane $\mathbf{H}^2_{\mathbf C}$. It comes equipped with a contact structure and two classes of special curves. First $\mathbf…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-19 Elisha Falbel , Antonin Guilloux , Pierre Will

We introduce and solvev a special family of integrable interacting vertex models that generalizes the well known six-vertex model. In addition to the usual nearest-neighbor interactions among the vertices, there exist extra hard-core…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Francisco C. Alcaraz , Matheus J. Lazo

We define the category of $G_2$-structures over a Riemannian 7-manifold $M$ and present an isomorphism between this category and a full subcategory of the category of octonion algebras over the ring of smooth real-valued functions…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-20 Isak Sundelius

We show that uniform lattices in some semi-simple groups (notably complex ones) admit Anosov surface subgroups. This result has a quantitative version: we introduce a notion, called $K$-Sullivan maps, which generalizes the notion of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-18 Jeremy Kahn , François Labourie , Shahar Mozes

We study the deformation theory of nearly $\mathrm{G}_2$ manifolds. These are seven dimensional manifolds admitting real Killing spinors. We show that the infinitesimal deformations of nearly $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures are obstructed in…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-02 Shubham Dwivedi , Ragini Singhal

Here we study the deformations of associative submanifolds inside a G_2 manifold M^7 with a calibration 3-form \phi. A choice of 2-plane field \Lambda on M (which always exits) splits the tangent bundle of M as a direct sum of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Selman Akbulut , Sema Salur

We show that the natural nc-space attached to an intersection of three quadrics in P^7 is truly non-commutative. In particular, its associated numerical K-lattice is not isomorphic to the K-lattice of any smooth projective surface, so the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 R. Donagi , T. Pantev

We show that a 7-dimensional non-compact Ricci-flat Riemannian manifold with Riemannian holonomy G_2 can admit non-integrable G_2 structures of type R + S^2_0(R^7) + R^7 in the sense of Fern\'andez and Gray. This relies on the construction…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-04 I. Agricola , S. Chiossi , A. Fino

We construct a compact example of 7- dimensional manifold endowed with a weakly integrable generalized G_2-structure with respect to a closed and non trivial 3-form. Moreover, we investigate which type of SU(3)-structures on a 6-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-24 Anna Fino , Adriano Tomassini
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