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We investigate automorphism groups of planar graphs. The main result is a complete recursive description of all abstract groups that can be realized as automorphism groups of planar graphs. The characterization is formulated in terms of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-08 Pavel Klavík , Roman Nedela , Peter Zeman

We give a classification of iwip outer automorphisms of the free group, by discussing the properties of their attracting and repelling trees.

群论 · 数学 2012-08-13 Thierry Coulbois , Arnaud Hilion

We explicitly determine the automorphism groups of all self-similar trees (a.k.a. trees with finitely many cone types). We show that any such automorphism group is a direct limit of certain finite products of finite symmetric groups, which…

群论 · 数学 2023-12-07 Tobias Hartnick , Merlin Incerti-Medici

Last years a number of papers were devoted to describing automorphisms of semigroups of endomorphisms of free finitely generated universal algebras of some varieties: groups, semigroups, associative commutative algebras, inverse semigroups,…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigori Zhitomirski

Via counting over finite fields, we derive explicit formulas for the E-polynomials and Euler characteristics of GL(d)- and PGL(d)-character varieties of free groups. We prove a positivity property for these polynomials and relate them to…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-28 Sergey Mozgovoy , Markus Reineke

In this paper, the Laplacian characteristic polynomial of uniform hypergraphs with cut vertices or pendant edges and the Laplacian matching polynomial of uniform hypergraphs are characterized.The multiplicity of the zero Laplacian…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-03 Ge Lin , Changjiang Bu

We find the automorphism group of the moduli space of parabolic bundles on a smooth curve (with fixed determinant and system of weights). This group is generated by: automorphisms of the marked curve, tensoring with a line bundle, taking…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-03 David Alfaya , Tomas L. Gomez

We apply Nevanlinna theory for algebraic varieties to Danielewski surfaces and investigate their group of holomorphic automorphisms. Our main result states that the overshear group which is known to be dense in the identity component of the…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-07-01 Rafael B. Andrist , Frank Kutzschebauch , Andreas Lind

Known and new results on free Boolean topological groups are collected. An account of properties which these groups share with free or free Abelian topological groups and properties specific of free Boolean groups is given. Special emphasis…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-16 Ol'ga Sipacheva

For a complex quasi-projective manifold with a finite group action, we define higher order generalized Euler characteristics with values in the Grothendieck ring of complex quasi-projective varieties extended by the rational powers of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-25 S. M. Gusein-Zade , I. Luengo , A. Melle-Hernández

It was proved that for any finite set of elements of a free product of residually finite groups such that no two of them belong to conjugate cyclic subgroups and each of them do not belong to a subgroup which is conjugate a to free factor…

群论 · 数学 2010-11-04 Vladimir V. Yedynak

One version of Whitehead's famous cut vertex lemma says that if an element of a free group is part of a free basis, then a certain graph associated to its conjugacy class that we call the star graph is either disconnected or has a cut…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-09 Rylee Alanza Lyman

There are two established gradings on Leavitt path algebras associated with ultragraphs, namely the grading by the integers group and the grading by the free group on the edges. In this paper, we characterize properties of these gradings in…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-07-06 Daniel Gonçalves , Danilo Royer

The Euler characteristic of a cell complex is often thought of as the alternating sum of the number of cells of each dimension. When the complex is infinite, the sum diverges. Nevertheless, it can sometimes be evaluated; in particular, this…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-07-06 Tom Leinster

Let $G$ be a finitely generated polyfree group. If $G$ has nonzero Euler characteristic then we show that $Aut(G)$ has a finite index subgroup in which every automorphism has infinite Reidemeister number. For certain $G$ of length 2, we…

群论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Alexander Fel'shtyn , Daciberg Gonçalves , Peter Wong

For a finite group G of Lie type and a prime p, we compare the automorphism groups of the fusion and linking systems of G at p with the automorphism group of G itself. When p is the defining characteristic of G, they are all isomorphic,…

群论 · 数学 2016-01-19 Carles Broto , Jesper M. Møller , Bob Oliver

We describe a technique to determine the automorphism group of a geometrically represented graph, by understanding the structure of the induced action on all geometric representations. Using this, we characterize automorphism groups of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-05 Pavel Klavík , Peter Zeman

The moduli space of rank $n$ graphs, the outer automorphism group of the free group of rank $n$ and Kontsevich's Lie graph complex have the same rational cohomology. We show that the associated Euler characteristic grows like…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-13 Michael Borinsky , Karen Vogtmann

We investigate the structure of subdirect products of groups, particularly their finiteness properties. We pay special attention to the subdirect products of free groups, surface groups and HNN extensions. We prove that a finitely presented…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Martin R Bridson , Charles F Miller

Let G be a free group in a variety of groups, but G is not absolutely free. We prove that the group of automorphisms Aut(G) is linear iff G is a virtually nilpotent group.

群论 · 数学 2007-07-05 A. Yu. Olshanskii