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In this (partly expository) paper we show, using ideas from the theory of total positivity, how a number of properties of a semisimple group over the complex numbers can be presented purely in terms of the Weyl group. We also describe some…

表示论 · 数学 2025-09-24 G. Lusztig

We investigate a family of distributions having a property of stability-under-addition, provided that the number $\nu$ of added-up random variables in the random sum is also a random variable. We call the corresponding property a…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-19 L. B. Klebanov , A. V. Kakosyan , S. T. Rachev , G. Temnov

The Euler characteristic of a semialgebraic set can be considered as a generalization of the cardinality of a finite set. An advantage of semialgebraic sets is that we can define "negative sets" to be the sets with negative Euler…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-17 Takahiro Hasebe , Toshinori Miyatani , Masahiko Yoshinaga

We give a proof of the generalized Cauchy identity for double Grothendieck polynomials, a combinatorial interpretation of the stable double Grothendieck polynomials in terms of triples of tableaux, and an interpolation between the stable…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-31 Graham Hawkes

In this paper, we study $k$-positivity and Schmidt number under standard orthogonal group symmetries. The Schmidt number is a natural quantification of entanglement in quantum information theory. First of all, we exhibit a complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Sang-Jun Park , Sang-Gyun Youn

Using the formalism of polynomials with positive coefficients, the fact that exactly half of all subsets of a finite set have even cardinality can be generalized asymptotically.

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-28 Laszlo Major

We prove a positivity theorem for a certain family of operators defined in terms of the stochastic six-vertex model. We explore connections of this result with other vertex models and $t$-deformed Schensted insertions.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-24 Konstantin Matveev

We give an explicit expression of the normalized characters of the symmetric group in terms of the contents of the partition labelling the representation.

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-29 Michel Lassalle

In a previous article (arXiv:2111.03143), we generalized Berndtsson's Nakano-positivity by retaining the same consequences under weaker hypotheses. In this article, we propose to further generalize our "twisted" Nakano-positivity theorem to…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-11-11 El Mehdi Ainasse

Building on work by Kontsevich, Soibelman, Nagao and Efimov, we prove the positivity of quantum cluster coefficients for all skew-symmetric quantum cluster algebras, via a proof of a conjecture first suggested by Kontsevich on the purity of…

表示论 · 数学 2017-10-05 Ben Davison

In 2015, the author proved combinatorially character formulas expressing sums of the (formal) dimensions of irreducible representations of symplectic groups, refining some works of Nekrasov and Okounkov, Han, King, and Westbury. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-13 Mathias Pétréolle

We propose and recursively prove polynomial identities which imply Capparelli's partition theorems. We also find perfect companions to the results of Andrews, and Alladi, Andrews and Gordon involving $q$-trinomial coefficients. We follow…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-18 Alexander Berkovich , Ali K. Uncu

We prove that deciding the vanishing of the character of the symmetric group is $C_=P$-complete. We use this hardness result to prove that the the square of the character is not contained in $\#P$, unless the polynomial hierarchy collapses…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-15 Christian Ikenmeyer , Igor Pak , Greta Panova

We prove that under two natural probabilistic models (studied by Cleary, Elder, Rechnitzer and Taback), the probability that a random pair of elements of Thompson's group $F$ generate the entire group is positive. We also prove that for any…

群论 · 数学 2020-11-25 Gili Golan Polak

This paper deals with two notions: a polarized partition relations $\left( \begin{array}{c} \alpha \beta \end{array} \right) \to \left( \begin{array}{cc} \gamma & \eta \delta & \lambda \end{array} \right)$ and product of generalized strong…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-08 Joanna Jureczko

In this paper, we discuss positive maps induced by (irreducibly) covariant linear operators for finite groups. The application of group theory methods allows deriving some new results of a different kind. In particular, a family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Piotr Kopszak , Marek Mozrzymas , Michał Studziński

Given a basis for a polynomial ring, the coefficients in the expansion of a product of some of its elements in terms of this basis are called linearization coefficients. These coefficients have combinatorial significance for many classical…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Anshelevich

In 1982 Macdonald published his now famous constant term conjectures for classical root systems. This paper begins with the almost trivial observation that Macdonald's constant term identities admit an extra set of free parameters, thereby…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-08 Gyula Karolyi , Alain Lascoux , S. Ole Warnaar

We prove the positivity conjecture for all skew-symmetric cluster algebras.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-14 Kyungyong Lee , Ralf Schiffler

We study rational Cherednik algebras over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. We first prove several general results about category O, and then focus on rational Cherednik algebras associated to the general and special…

表示论 · 数学 2021-02-26 Martina Balagovic , Harrison Chen