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We statistically examine long time sequences of Brownian motion for a nonequilibrium version of the Rayleigh piston model and confirm that the third cumulant of a long-time displacement for the nonequilibrium Brownian motion linearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Atsumasa Seya , Tatsuya Aoyagi , Masato Itami , Yohei Nakayama , Naoko Nakagawa

We raise a question on whether a dynamical system driven by Markov process is Markovian, for which we are able to propose a criterion and examples of positive case. This investigation leads us to develop (i) a general construction of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-22 Motoya Machida

In this paper, we introduce branching processes in a L\'evy random environment. In order to define this class of processes, we study a particular class of non-negative stochastic differential equations driven by Brownian motions and Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-13 S. Palau , J. C. Pardo

We consider the occupation area of spherical (fractional) Brownian motion, i.e. the area where the process is positive, and show that it is uniformly distributed. For the proof, we introduce a new simple combinatorial view on occupation…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-17 Frank Aurzada , Leif Döring , Helmut H. Pitters

Quantum gravity has long remained elusive from an observational standpoint. Developing effective cosmological models motivated by the fundamental aspects of quantum gravity is crucial for bridging theory with observations. One key aspect is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Emma Albertini , Arad Nasiri , Emanuele Panella

In this paper we prove a viability result for multidimensional, time dependent, stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter1/2 < H < 1, using pathwise approach. The sufficient condition is…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-09-01 Ioana Ciotir , Aurel Rascanu

We prove strong small deviations results for Brownian motion under independent time-changes satisfying their own asymptotic criteria. We then apply these results to certain stochastic integrals which are elements of second-order homogeneous…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-14 Daniel Dobbs , Tai Melcher

We demonstrate how time-integration of stochastic differential equations (i.e. Brownian dynamics simulations) can be combined with continuum numerical bifurcation analysis techniques to analyze the dynamics of liquid crystalline polymers…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. I. Siettos , M. D. Graham , I. G. Kevrekidis

Multistable L\'evy motions are extensions of L\'evy motions where the stability index is allowed to vary in time. Several constructions of these processes have been introduced recently, based on Poisson and Ferguson-Klass-LePage series…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-24 Xiequan Fan , Jacques Lévy Véhel

We provide a deep connection between elastic drifted Brownian motions and inverses to tempered subordinators. Based on this connection, we establish a link between multiplicative functionals and dynamical boundary conditions given in terms…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-23 Mirko D'Ovidio , Francesco Iafrate

This paper develops a new technique for the path approximation of one-dimensional stochastic processes, more precisely the Brownian motion and families of stochastic differential equations sharply linked to the Brownian motion (usually…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-16 Madalina Deaconu , Samuel Herrmann

We consider pairs of 3-dimensional Brownian paths, started at the origin and conditioned to have no intersections after time zero. We show that there exists a unique measure on pairs of paths that is invariant under this conditioning, while…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-03 Gregory F. Lawler , Brigitta Vermesi

This simple note lays out a few observations which are well known in many ways but may not have been said in quite this way before. The basic idea is that when comparing two different Markov chains it is useful to couple them is such a way…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-16 James E. Johndrow , Jonathan C. Mattingly

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of spherical active Brownian particles in three spatial dimensions that interact via a pair potential. The investigation is based on a predictive local field theory that is derived by a rigorous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Jens Bickmann , Raphael Wittkowski

We discuss the possible candidates for conformally invariant random non-self-crossing curves which begin and end on the boundary of a multiply connected planar domain, and which satisfy a Markovian-type property. We consider both, the case…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert O. Bauer , Roland M. Friedrich

Cubical complexes are metric spaces constructed by gluing together unit cubes in an analogous way to the construction of simplicial complexes. We construct Brownian motion on such spaces, define random walks, and prove that the transition…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-05-23 Tom M. W. Nye

We prove a number of results relating exit times of planar Brownian with the geometric properties of the domains in question. Included are proofs of the conformal invariance of moduli of rectangles and annuli using Brownian motion;…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-26 Maher Boudabra , Andrew Buttigieg , Greg Markowsky

We prove the strong convergence of the spectrum of the kinetic Brownian motion to the spectrum of base Laplacian for a large class of compact locally Riemannian homogeneous spaces, in particular all compact locally symmetric spaces. This…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-08-30 Qiuyu Ren , Zhongkai Tao

We analyze confining mechanisms for L\'{e}vy flights. When they evolve in suitable external potentials their variance may exist and show signatures of a superdiffusive transport. Two classes of stochastic jump - type processes are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Piotr Garbaczewski , Vladimir Stephanovich

In multiscale, multi-physics applications, there is an increasing need for coupling numerical solvers that are each applied to a different part of the problem. Here we consider the case of coupling a Lattice Boltzmann fluid model and a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonas Latt , Bastien Chopard , Paul Albuquerque