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A method is presented for computing all the affine equivalences between two rational ruled surfaces defined by rational parametrizations that works directly in parametric rational form, i.e. without computing or making use of the implicit…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-05-31 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Emily Quintero

One of the most powerful ideas in the study and classification of algebraic varieties is the notion of a model: that is, to single out an object, in the appropriate isomorphism class, with nice properties. This survey aims to define and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-11 Giacomo Graziani

Let $G$ be a reductive group. We prove that a family of polynomial actions of $G$ on $\mathbb{C}^2$, holomorphically parametrized by an open Riemann surface, is linearizable. As an application, we show that a particular class of reductive…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-01-05 Shigeru Kuroda , Frank Kutzschebauch , Tomasz Pełka

An explicit invariant-theoretic description of the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_3^1$ of degree-three rational maps on $\mathbb{P}^1$ is developed. A cubic map $\phi$ is represented, up to conjugation, by the pair of binary forms $(f, g) \in…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Eslam Badr , Elira Shaska , Tony Shaska

A K3 surface over a number field has infinitely many rational points over a finite field extension. For K3 surfaces of degree 2, arising as double covers of $\mathbb{P}^2$ branched along a smooth sextic curve, we give a bound for the degree…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-16 Júlia Martínez-Marín

This paper is a survey about $K3$ surfaces with an automorphism and log rational surfaces, in particular, log del Pezzo surfaces and log Enriques surfaces. It is also a reproduction on my talk at "Mathematical structures of integrable…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-03 Shingo Taki

Let X be a projective cubic hypersurface of dimension 11 or more, which is defined over the rationals. In this paper it is shown that X contains rational points provided that the cubic form defining X can be written as the sum of two forms…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 T. D. Browning

In this paper the log surfaces without $\QQ$-complement are classified. In particular, they are non-rational always. This result takes off the restriction in the theory of complements and allows one to apply it in the most wide class of log…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Yu. Fedorov , S. A. Kudryavtsev

Let (S, B) be the log pair associated with a projective completion of a smooth quasi-projective surface V . Under the assumption that the boundary B is irreducible, we obtain an algorithm to factorize any automorphism of V into a sequence…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-25 Adrien Dubouloz , Stéphane Lamy

Let X be a smooth complex projective surface. We prove that for any sufficiently big m there exists a rational dominant map f from X into a complex rational ruled surface Y, such that f is generically finite of degree m and has monodromy…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sonia Brivio , Gian Pietro Pirola

A Beauville surface is a rigid surface of general type arising as a quotient of a product of curves $C_{1}$, $C_{2}$ of genera $g_{1},g_{2}\ge 2$ by the free action of a finite group $G$. In this paper we study those Beauville surfaces for…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-03-15 Gabino González-Diez , Gareth A. Jones , David Torres-Teigell

In this paper we prove that if two normal affine surfaces $S$ and $S'$ have isomorphic automorphism groups, then every connected algebraic group acting regularly and faithfully on $S$ acts also regularly and faithfully on $S'$. Moreover, if…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-04 Alvaro Liendo , Andriy Regeta , Christian Urech

The purpose of this note is to give a short, selfcontained proof of the following result: A complex surface which is diffeomeorphic to a rational surface is rational.

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Andrei Teleman , Christian Okonek

In this paper we study quotients of del Pezzo surfaces of degree four and more over arbitrary field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic zero by finite groups of automorphisms. We show that if a del Pezzo surface $X$ contains a point defined over the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-09 Andrey Trepalin

In this paper, we give a weak classification of locally linear pseudofree actions of the cyclic group of order 3 on a $K3$ surface, and prove the existence of such an action which can not be realized as a smooth action on the standard…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-13 Ximin Liu , Nobuhiro Nakamura

This is an expository note focused upon one example, the irrational rotation $C^*$-algebra. We discuss how this algebra arises in nature - in quantum mechanics, group actions, and foliations, and we explain how $K$-theory is used to get…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-11-27 Claude L. Schochet

We find all analytic surfaces in space $\mathbb{R}^3$ such that through each point of the surface one can draw two transversal circular arcs fully contained in the surface. The problem of finding such surfaces traces back to the works of…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-03 Mikhail Skopenkov , Rimvydas Krasauskas

We present an algorithm that covers any given rational ruled surface with two rational parametrizations. In addition, we present an algorithm that transforms any rational surface parametrization into a new rational surface parametrization…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-10-08 J. Rafael Sendra , David Sevilla , Carlos Villarino

We construct the first examples of rationally convex surfaces in the complex plane with hyperbolic complex tangencies. In fact, we give two very different types of rationally convex surfaces: those that admit analytic fillings by…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-02-06 Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell , Mark G. Lawrence

In this paper we denote a type of affine homogeneous real hypersurface of $\mathbb{C}^3$ and present a classification of homogeneous surfaces of the type (1/2,0). The result was obtained by reducing the classification problem mentioned…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-01-13 A. V. Atanov , A. V. Loboda , A. V. Shipovskaya