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We study the diffusion of tagged hard core interacting particles under the influence of an external force field. Using the Jepsen line we map this many particle problem onto a single particle one. We obtain general equations for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Barkai , R. Silbey

We study a system of particles which jump on the sites of the interval $[1,L]$ of $\mathbb Z$. The density at the boundaries is kept fixed to simulate the action of mass reservoirs. The evolution depends on two parameters $\lambda'\ge 0$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Matteo Colangeli , Anna De Masi , Errico Presutti

Let a lattice gas of constant density, described by the symmetric simple exclusion process, be brought in contact with a "target": a spherical absorber of radius $R$. Employing the macroscopic fluctuation theory (MFT), we evaluate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Baruch Meerson , Arkady Vilenkin , P. L. Krapivsky

We prove the propagation of regularity, uniformly in time, for the scaled solutions of one-dimensional dissipative Maxwell models. This result together with the weak convergence towards the stationary state proven by Pareschi and Toscani in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-23 G. Furioli , A. Pulvirenti , E. Terraneo , G. Toscani

Self-diffusion, $D$, in a system of particles that interact with a pseudo hard sphere potential is analyzed. Coupling with a solvent is represented by a Langevin thermostat, characterized by the damping time $t_d$. The hypotheses that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 L. Marchioni , M. A. Di Muro , M. Hoyuelos

This article is on the simultaneous diffusion approximation and homogenization of the linear Boltzmann equation when both the mean free path $\varepsilon$ and the heterogeneity length scale $\eta$ vanish. No periodicity assumption is made…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-11 Claude Bardos , Harsha Hutridurga

Generative diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in producing high-quality images. However, these models typically operate in continuous intensity spaces, diffusing independently across pixels and color channels. As a result,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Javier E. Santos , Agnese Marcato , Roman Colman , Nicholas Lubbers , Yen Ting Lin

We revisit the electromagnetic problem of wave incidence upon a uniform, dissipative dielectric slab of finite thickness. While this problem is easily solved via interface field continuity, we treat it under the viewpoint of radiative…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 J. A. Grzesik

We consider transport diffusion in a stochastic billiard in a random tube which is elongated in the direction of the first coordinate (the tube axis). Inside the random tube, which is stationary and ergodic, non-interacting particles move…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-13 Francis Comets , Serguei Popov , Gunter M. Schütz , Marina Vachkovskaia

Exclusive diffusion on a one-dimensional lattice is studied. In the model particles hop stochastically into both directions with different rates. At the ends of the lattice particles are injected and removed. The exact stationary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sven Sandow

Exact density profiles in the steady state of the one-dimensional fully asymmetric simple exclusion process on semi-infinite chains are obtained in the case of forward-ordered sequential dynamics by taking the thermodynamic limit in our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jordan Brankov , Nina Pesheva

In this paper we prove the existence of a family of self-similar solutions for a class of coagulation equations with a constant flux of particles from the origin. These solutions are expected to describe the longtime asymptotics of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-01 Marina A. Ferreira , Eugenia Franco , Juan J. L. Velázquez

We consider the numerical approximation of the ill-posed data assimilation problem for stationary convection-diffusion equations and extend our previous analysis in [Numer. Math. 144, 451--477, 2020] to the convection-dominated regime.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 Erik Burman , Mihai Nechita , Lauri Oksanen

We develop a direct Lyapunov method for the almost sure open-loop stabilizability and asymptotic stabilizability of controlled degenerate diffusion processes. The infinitesimal decrease condition for a Lyapunov function is a new form of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martino Bardi , Annalisa Cesaroni

We consider the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) on a periodic one-dimensional lattice of L sites. Using Bethe ansatz, we derive parametric formulas for the eigenvalues of its generator in the thermodynamic limit. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Sylvain Prolhac

The problem of approximating the discrete spectra of families of self-adjoint operators that are merely strongly continuous is addressed. It is well-known that the spectrum need not vary continuously (as a set) under strong perturbations.…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-03-08 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Thomas Holding

In this note we prove the strong Feller property of a strong Markov quasi diffusion process corresponding to an elliptic operator with merely bounded measurable coefficients. We also prove H\"older continuity of harmonic functions…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-28 Timur Yastrzhembskiy

In this work, we present an effective discrete Edwards-Wilkinson equation aimed to describe the single-file diffusion process. The key physical properties of the system are captured defining an effective elasticity, which is proportional to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-04 P. M. Centres , S. Bustingorry

We consider a one-dimensional gas of hard point particles in a finite box that are in thermal equilibrium and evolving under Hamiltonian dynamics. Tagged particle correlation functions of the middle particle are studied. For the special…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anjan Roy , Onuttom Narayan , Abhishek Dhar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We study the homogeneous Cauchy-Dirichlet Problem (CDP) for a nonlinear and nonlocal diffusion equation of singular type of the form $\partial_t u =-\mathcal{L} u^m$ posed on a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-01 Matteo Bonforte , Peio Ibarrondo , Mikel Ispizua