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We study pointwise estimation and uncertainty quantification for a sparse variational Gaussian process method with eigenvector inducing variables. For a rescaled Brownian motion prior, we derive theoretical guarantees and limitations for…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-01 Luke Travis , Kolyan Ray

In this paper, we study the asymptotic distribution of the maxima of suprema of dependent Gaussian processes with trend. For different scales of the time horizon we obtain different normalizing functions for the convergence of the maxima.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-09 Lanpeng Ji , Xiaofan Peng

Product formulas can be used to simulate Hamiltonian dynamics on a quantum computer by approximating the exponential of a sum of operators by a product of exponentials of the individual summands. This approach is both straightforward and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Andrew M. Childs , Aaron Ostrander , Yuan Su

Bayesian Optimization, leveraging Gaussian process models, has proven to be a powerful tool for minimizing expensive-to-evaluate objective functions by efficiently exploring the search space. Extensions such as constrained Bayesian…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-06-03 Yezhuo Li , Qiong Zhang , Madhura Limaye , Gang Li

The aim of this paper is twofold. First, it offers a novel formula to calculate the inner product of the bounded variation function in the Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ associated with the fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Yong Chen , Xiangmeng Gu

The sharp asymptotics for the L^2-quantization errors of Gaussian measures on a Hilbert space and, in particular, for Gaussian processes is derived. The condition imposed is regular variation of the eigenvalues.

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Harald Luschgy , Gilles Pages

We investigate performance limits and design of communication in the presence of uniform output quantization with moderate to high resolution. Under independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) complex Gaussian codebook and nearest…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Jing Zhou , Shuqin Pang , Wenyi Zhang

In this contribution we are concerned with the asymptotic behaviour as $u\to \infty$ of $\mathbb{P}\{\sup_{t\in [0,T]} X_u(t)> u\}$, where $X_u(t),t\in [0,T],u>0$ is a family of centered Gaussian processes with continuous trajectories. A…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-20 L. Bai , K. Debicki , E. Hashorva , L. Ji

This paper provides new error bounds on "consistent" reconstruction methods for signals observed from quantized random projections. Those signal estimation techniques guarantee a perfect matching between the available quantized data and a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-21 Laurent Jacques

We study quantum neural networks where the generated function is the expectation value of the sum of single-qubit observables across all qubits. In [Girardi \emph{et al.}, arXiv:2402.08726], it is proven that the probability distributions…

The $q$-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, $q\in(-1,1)$, are a family of stationary Markov processes that converge weakly to the standard Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process as $q$ tends to 1. It has been noticed recently that in terms of path…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-27 Yizao Wang

Quantum metrology aims to enhance measurement precision beyond the standard quantum limit (SQL), the benchmark set by classical resources, enabling advances in sensing, imaging, and fundamental physics. A critical milestone beyond the SQL…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Kimin Park , Tanjung Krisnanda , Yvonne Gao , Radim Filip

We investigate the optimal performance of dense sensor networks by studying the joint source-channel coding problem. The overall goal of the sensor network is to take measurements from an underlying random process, code and transmit those…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Nan Liu , Sennur Ulukus

Solutions to many important partial differential equations satisfy bounds constraints, but approximations computed by finite element or finite difference methods typically fail to respect the same conditions. Chang and Nakshatrala enforce…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-14 Robert C. Kirby , Daniel Shapero

We consider canonical determinantal random point processes with N particles on a compact Riemann surface X defined with respect to the constant curvature metric. In the higher genus (hyperbolic) cases these point processes may be defined in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Robert J. Berman

The stochastic partial differential equation approach to Gaussian processes (GPs) represents Mat\'ern GP priors in terms of $n$ finite element basis functions and Gaussian coefficients with sparse precision matrix. Such representations…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-04-11 Daniel Sanz-Alonso , Ruiyi Yang

We address the problem of learning an unknown smooth function and its derivatives from noisy pointwise evaluations under the supremum norm. While classical nonparametric regression provides a strong theoretical foundation, traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Davide Maran , Marcello Restelli

Near-Gaussian probability densities are common in many important physical applications. Here we develop an asymptotic expansion methodology for computing entropic functionals for such densities. The expansion proposed is a close relative of…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-29 Gordon V. Chavez , Richard Kleeman

We study optimal perfect distinguishability between a unitary and a general quantum operation. In 2-dimensional case we provide a simple sufficient and necessary condition for sequential perfect distinguishability and an analytical formula…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Cheng Lu , Jianxin Chen , Runyao Duan

Given an ensemble of mixed qubit states, it is possible to increase the purity of the constituent states using a procedure known as state purification. The reverse operation, which we refer to as dilution, reduces the level of purity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Peter Bowles , Madalin Guta , Gerardo Adesso