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A non-Hermitean random matrix model proposed a few years ago has a remarkably intricate spectrum. Various attempts have been made to understand the spectrum, but even its dimension is not known. Using the Dyson-Schmidt equation, we show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel E. Holz , Henri Orland , A. Zee

Roughly speaking, the spectrum of multiplicative functions is the set of all possible mean values. In this paper, we are interested in the spectra of multiplicative functions supported over powerful numbers. We prove that its real…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-03 Tsz Ho Chan

Two representations of a reductive group G are spectrally equivalent if the same irreducible representations appear in both of them. The semigroup of finite dimensional representations of G with tensor product and up to spectral equivalence…

表示论 · 数学 2010-03-02 Kiumars Kaveh , Askold G. Khovanskii

The tensor complementarity problem is a specially structured nonlinear complementarity problem, then it has its particular and nice properties other than ones of the classical nonlinear complementarity problem. In this paper, it is proved…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-09 Yisheng Song , Gaohang Yu

We generalize Lyapunov's convexity theorem for classical (scalar-valued) measures to quantum (operator-valued) measures. In particular, we show that the range of a nonatomic quantum probability measure is a weak*-closed convex set of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-09-12 Sarah Plosker , Christopher Ramsey

A list $\Lambda =\{\lambda _{1},\lambda _{2},\ldots ,\lambda _{n}\}$ of complex numbers is said to be realizable if it is the spectrum of an entrywise nonnegative matrix. In this paper we intent to characterize those lists of complex…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-02-26 Ana I. Julio , Oscar Rojo , Ricardo L. Soto

The theory of random sets is demonstrated to prove useful for the theory of random operators. A random operator is here defined by requiring the graph to be a random set. It is proved that the spectrum and the set of eigenvalues of random…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-16 Gunnar Taraldsen

Consider the partial sums {S_t} of a real-valued functional F(Phi(t)) of a Markov chain {Phi(t)} with values in a general state space. Assuming only that the Markov chain is geometrically ergodic and that the functional F is bounded, the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Sean Meyn

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

Let $\Omega$ be a strictly convex divisible subset of the $n$-dimensional real projective space which is not an ellipsoid. Even though $\partial\Omega$ is not $C^2$, Benoist showed that it is $C^{1+\alpha}$ for some $\alpha>0$, and Crampon…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-19 Patrick Foulon , Pascal Hubert , Carlos Matheus

For a function $F$ represented as $F(x)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty{f_n (x) e^{2 \pi i \lambda_n x}},$ where each $f_n$ satisfies $\operatorname{spec}(f_n) \subset [0, 1]$ and $(\lambda_n)_{n\geq 0}\subset \mathbb{R}_+$ is a lacunary sequence, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-24 Miquel Saucedo , Sergey Tikhonov

For each integer $m\ge3$, let $P_m(x)$ denote the generalized $m$-gonal number $\frac{(m-2)x^2-(m-4)x}{2}$ with $x\in\mathbb{Z}$. Given positive integers $a,b,c,k$ and an odd prime number $p$ with $p\nmid c$, we employ the theory of ternary…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Hai-Liang Wu

Given a self-adjoint operator H, a self-adjoint trace class operator V and a fixed Hilbert-Schmidt operator F with trivial kernel and co-kernel, using limiting absorption principle an explicit set of full Lebesgue measure is defined such…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-12-21 Nurulla Azamov

Solomonoff unified Occam's razor and Epicurus' principle of multiple explanations to one elegant, formal, universal theory of inductive inference, which initiated the field of algorithmic information theory. His central result is that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2008-06-26 Marcus Hutter

In this paper, we prove some results of restricted sums of four squares using arithmetic of quaternions in the ring of Lipschitz integers. For example, we show that every nonnegative integer $n$ can be written as $x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}+t^{2}$…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-31 Guang-Liang Zhou , Yue-Feng She

Let $r_{k}(n)$ denote the number of representations of the positive integer $n$ as the sum of $k$ squares. We prove a generalization of a summation formula already proved by us [Advances in Applied Mathematics, 175 (2026) 103201], which…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-12 Pedro Ribeiro

By the m-spectrum of a real number q>1 we mean the set Y^m(q) of values p(q) where p runs over the height m polynomials with integer coefficients. These sets have been extensively investigated during the last fifty years because of their…

数论 · 数学 2011-03-24 Shigeki Akiyama , Vilmos Komornik

Let $X$ be a projective variety over a number field $K$ (resp. over $\mathbb{C}$). Let $H$ be the sum of ``sufficiently many positive divisors'' on $X$. We show that any set of quasi-integral points (resp. any integral curve) in $X-H$ is…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-09-24 Pascal Autissier

The Fourier spectrum is a family of dimensions that interpolates between the Fourier and Hausdorff dimensions and are defined in terms of certain energies which capture Fourier decay. In this paper we obtain a convenient discrete…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-03-20 Marc Carnovale , Jonathan M. Fraser , Ana E. de Orellana

The inverse problem for representation functions takes as input a triple (X,f,L), where X is a countable semigroup, f : X --> N_0 \cup {\infty} a function, L : a_1 x_1 + ... + a_h x_h an X-linear form and asks for a subset A \subseteq X…

数论 · 数学 2007-12-31 Peter Hegarty
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