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We establish a curvature estimate for classical minimal surfaces with total boundary curvature less than 4\pi. The main application is a bound on the genus of these surfaces depending solely on the geometry of the boundary curve. We also…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-11 Giuseppe Tinaglia

We study invariant Seifert surfaces for strongly invertible knots, and prove that the gap between the equivariant genus (the minimum of the genera of invariant Seifert surfaces) of a strongly invertible knot and the (usual) genus of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-30 Mikami Hirasawa , Ryota Hiura , Makoto Sakuma

Let $B$ be a smooth projective curve of genus $g$, and $S \subset B$ be a finite subset of cardinality $s$. We give an effective upper bound on the number of deformation types of admissible families of canonically polarized manifolds of…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-05-18 Gordon Heier , Shigeharu Takayama

If $X$ is a smooth curve such that the minimal degree of its plane models is not too small compared with its genus, then $X$ has been known to be a double cover of another smooth curve $Y$ under some mild condition on the genera. However…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-12 Dongsoo Shin

We generalise a method of Xiao Gang to construct 'prototypes' of fibred surfaces with maximal irregularity without being a product. This enables us, in the case of fibre genus g=3 to describe the possible singular fibres and to calculate…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Moeller

This note describes minimal surfaces $S$ of general type satisfying $p_g\geq 5$ and $K^2=2p_g$. For $p_g\geq 8$ the canonical map of such surfaces is generically finite of degree 2 and the bulk of the paper is a complete characterization of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-19 Maria Marti Sanchez

We establish the lower bound of $4\pi(1+g)$ for the area of the Gauss map of any immersion of a closed oriented surface of genus $g$ into $\mathbb{S}^3$, taking values in the Grassmannian of $2$-planes in $\mathbb{R}^4$. This lower bound is…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-06 Gerard Orriols , Tristan Rivière

The $g$-girth-thickness $\theta(g,G)$ of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of planar subgraphs of girth at least $g$ whose union is $G$. In this note, we give the $4$-girth-thickness $\theta(4,L(K_n))$ of the line graph of the complete…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-21 Christian Rubio-Montiel

We prove birational superrigidity of Fano double hypersurfaces of index one with quadratic and multi-quadratic singularities, satisfying certain regularity conditions, and give an effective explicit lower bound for the codimension of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-31 Thomas Eckl , Aleksandr Pukhlikov

In this article we apply the classical method of focal loci of families to give a lower bound for the genus of curves lying on general surfaces. First we translate and reprove Xu's result that any curve C on a general surface in P^3 of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Chiantini , A. F. Lopez

We show that a Hilbert scheme of conics on a Fano fourfold double cover of $\mathbb{P}^2\times\mathbb{P}^2$ ramified along a divisor of bidegree $(2,2)$ admits a $\mathbb{P}^1$-fibration with base being a hyper-K\"{a}hler fourfold. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-15 Atanas Iliev , Grzegorz Kapustka , Michał Kapustka , Kristian Ranestad

In this article we study the differences of two consecutive eigenvalues $\lambda_{i}-\lambda_{i-1}$ up to $i=2g-2$ for the Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces of genus $g$, and show that the supremum of such spectral gaps over the moduli space…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Yunhui Wu , Haohao Zhang , Xuwen Zhu

The Slope Conjecture proposed by Garoufalidis asserts that the degree of the colored Jones polynomial determines a boundary slope, and its refinement, the Strong Slope Conjecture proposed by Kalfagianni and Tran asserts that the linear term…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-13 Kenneth L. Baker , Kimihiko Motegi , Toshie Takata

The purpose of this paper is to prove a Fourier restriction estimate for certain 2-dimensional surfaces in $\bbR^{2d}$, $d\ge 3$. These surfaces are defined by a complex curve $\gamma(z)$ of simple type, which is given by a mapping of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-04-01 Jong-Guk Bak , Seheon Ham

We study the "generic" degenerations of curves with two singular points when the points merge. First, the notion of generic degeneration is defined precisely. Then a method to classify the possible results of generic degenerations is…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-04-21 Dmitry Kerner

We discuss an obstruction to a knot being smoothly slice that comes from minimum-genus bounds on smoothly embedded surfaces in definite 4-manifolds. As an example, we provide an alternate proof of the fact that the (2,1)-cable of the figure…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-21 Paolo Aceto , Nickolas A. Castro , Maggie Miller , JungHwan Park , András Stipsicz

Let $S$ be a smooth minimal surface of general type with a (rational) pencil of hyperelliptic curves of minimal genus $g$. We prove that if $K_S^2<4\chi(\mathcal O_S)-6,$ then $g$ is bounded. The surface $S$ is determined by the branch…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-30 Carlos Rito , María Martí Sánchez

We consider smooth surfaces $S \subset \Pq$ containing a plane curve $P$ and prove some general result concerning the linear system $|H-P|$. We then look at regular surfaces lying on hypersurfaces of degree $s$ having a plane of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ph. Ellia , C. Folegatti

We prove that every connected graph with $s$ vertices of degree not 2 has a spanning tree with at least ${1\over 4}(s-2)+2$ leaves. Let $G$ be a be a connected graph of girth $g$ with $v>1$ vertices. Let maximal chain of successively…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-29 Anton Bankevich , Dmitri Karpov

For a given knot, we study the minimal number of positive eigenvalues of the double branched cover over spanning surfaces for the knot. The value gives a lower bound for various genera, the dealternating number and the alternation number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-07 Kouki Sato
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