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In 1933, Rado conjectured that for any positive integer n, there is always a linear homogeneous equation with degree of regularity n. In proving this conjecture, Alexeev and Tsimerman, and independently Golowich, found that some equations…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-31 Nathan Johns

A classical theorem of Fatou asserts that the Radon-Nikodym derivative of any finite positive Borel measure, $\mu$, with respect to Lebesgue measure on the complex unit circle, is recovered as the non-tangential limits of its Poisson…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-06-22 Michael T. Jury , Robert T. W. Martin

The H-unistochastic matrices are a special class of symmetric bistochastic matrices obtained by taking the square of the absolute value of each entry of a Hermitian unitary matrix. We examine the geometric relationship of the convex hull of…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-11-14 Corey O'Meara , Rajesh Pereira

The paper contains a simple proof of the classical Hahn decomposition theorem for charges and, as a corollary, an explicit measurable in parameter construction of a Radon-Nikodym derivative of one measure by another.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Novikov

Based on many experts' former work in the Jacobian conjecture and an essential analysis of intrinsic topology of linear maps, I completely prove the Jacobian conjecture by demonstrating the injectivity of real Keller map of any…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-03 Quan Xu

A linear mapping upon real n-dimensional space, where the dimension n is odd, has a real eigenvalue-eigenvector pair. The corresponding statement for complex vector spaces holds true for any dimension n, but should be easy to demonstrate…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-22 Jon A. Sjogren

A poset $I=(\{1,\ldots, n\}, \leq_I)$ is called non-negative if the symmetric Gram matrix $G_I:=\frac{1}{2}(C_I + C_I^{tr})\in\mathbb{M}_n(\mathbb{R})$ is positive semi-definite, where $C_I\in\mathbb{M}_n(\mathbb{Z})$ is the $(0,1)$-matrix…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-31 Marcin Gąsiorek

We extend classical results of Rado on partition regularity of systems of linear equations with integer coefficients to the case when the coefficient ring is either an arbitrary integral domain or a noetherian ring. In particular, we show…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-08 Jakub Byszewski , Elżbieta Krawczyk

We show that the Hilger derivative on time scales is a special case of the Radon--Nikodym derivative with respect to the natural measure associated with every time scale. Moreover, we show that the concept of delta absolute continuity…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-08-30 Jonathan Eckhardt , Gerald Teschl

We propose global surjectivity theorems of differentiable maps based on second order conditions. Using the homotopy continuation method, we demonstrate that, for a $C^2$ differentiable map from a Hilbert space to a finite-dimensional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-14 Yacine Chitour , Zhengping Ji , Emmanuel Trélat

The full description of the set of positive maps $T: \qA \to \cB(\cH)$ ($\qA$ a $C^*$-algebra) is given. The approach is based on the simple prescription for selecting various types of positive maps. This prescription stems from the…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-05-15 Wladyslaw Adam Majewski

We give a bijective correspondence between the number of nilpotent matrices over a Boolean semiring and the number of directed acyclic graphs on ordered vertices. We then enumerate pairs of maps between two finite sets whose composites are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-08 Weixi Chen , Mee Seong Im , Catherine Lillja , Nicolas Rugo

We give a useful new characterization of the set of all completely positive, trace-preserving (i.e., stochastic) maps from 2x2 matrices to 2x2 matrices. These conditions allow one to easily check any trace-preserving map for complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Mary Beth Ruskai , Stanislaw Szarek , Elisabeth Werner

The paper presents some weak compactness criterion for a subset $M$ of the set $\mathfrak{RM}_b(T,\mathcal{G})$ of all positive bounded Radon measures on a Hausdorff topological space $(T,\mathcal{G})$ similar to the Prokhorov criterion for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-03-06 Valeriy K. Zakharov , Timofey V. Rodionov

A vector subspace $\cls$ of $\IM_n(\IC)$ is called unital operator system if $x \in \cls$ if and only if $x^* \in \cls$ and the identity operator $I_n \in \cls$, where $n$ is any fixed positive integer. Let $C^*(\cls)$ be the $C^*$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-03 Anilesh Mohari

In \cite{CMW19}, the authors introduced $k$-entanglement breaking linear maps to understand the entanglement breaking property of completely positive maps on taking composition. In this article, we do a systematic study of $k$-entanglement…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-12-01 Repana Devendra , Nirupama Mallick , K. Sumesh

Exposed positive maps in matrix algebras define a dense subset of extremal maps. We provide a class of indecomposable positive maps in the algebra of 2n x 2n complex matrices with n>1. It is shown that these maps are exposed and hence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Gniewomir Sarbicki , Dariusz Chruściński

The Sard theorem from 1942 requires that a mapping $f:\mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^m$ is of class $C^k$, $k > \max (n-m,0)$. In 1957 Duvovitski\u{\i} generalized Sard's theorem to the case of $C^k$ mappings for all $k$. Namely he proved…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-02 Piotr Hajłasz , Scott Zimmerman

In this paper we obtain a Carleman approximation theorem for maps from Stein manifolds to Oka manifolds. More precisely, we show that under suitable complex analytic conditions on a totally real set $ M $ of a Stein manifold $X$, every…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-04-18 Brett Chenoweth

We prove rigidity results describing contextually-constrained maps defined on Grassmannians and manifolds of ordered independent line tuples in finite-dimensional vector or Hilbert spaces. One statement in the spirit of the Fundamental…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Alexandru Chirvasitu