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Anomalous transport and reaction dynamics are considered by providing the theoretical grounds for the possible experimental realization of actin polymerization in comb-like geometry. Two limiting regimes are recovered, depending on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-25 A. Iomin , V. Zaburdaev , T. Pfohl

We consider a passive scalar that is advected by a prescribed mean zero divergence-free velocity field, diffuses, and reacts according to a KPP-type nonlinear reaction. We introduce a quantity, the bulk burning rate, that makes both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-31 Peter Constantin , Alexander Kiselev , Adam Oberman , Leonid Ryzhik

We study the evolution of fronts in a bistable reaction-diffusion system when the nonlinear reaction term is spatially non-homogeneous. This equation has been used to model wave propagation in various biological systems. Extending previous…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Horacio G. Rotstein , Anatol M. Zhabotinsky , Irving R. Epstein

We study diffusion-controlled processes in nonequilibrium steady states, where standard rate theory assumptions break down. Using transition path theory, we generalize the relations between reactive probability fluxes and measures of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Seokjin Moon , David T. Limmer

Our investigation focuses on the asymptotic spreading behavior of the Fisher-KPP equation with a mixed local-nonlocal operator in the diffusion (see the work by X. Cabr\'e and J.-M. Roquejoffre, 2013, ref.[8]) to the setting of mixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-01 Begoña Barrios , Bryan Pichucho , Alexander Quaas

We provide several regularity results for non-homogeneous drift-diffusion equations with applications to general dissipative SQG. Our results unify in a rather simple way several previously known results. We build the estimates on an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-22 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Yannick Sire , Le Xuan Truong

The morphology of flame fronts propagating in reactive systems comprised of randomly positioned, point-like sources is studied. The solution of the temperature field and the initiation of new sources is implemented using the superposition…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Fredric Lam , XiaoCheng Mi , Andrew J. Higgins

In this paper we consider a one-dimensional reaction-diffusion model with piecewise continuous reaction term that describes propagation of autoignition fronts in reactive co-flow jets in a certain parametric regime. The model is reduced to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Mingxin Ma , Peter V. Gordon , Robert Roussarie , Peipei Shang , Claude-Michel Brauner

We prove existence of transition fronts for a large class of reaction-diffusion equations in one dimension, with inhomogeneous monostable reactions. We construct these as perturbations of corresponding front-like solutions to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Tianyu Tao , Beite Zhu , Andrej Zlatos

We investigate the inside structure of one-dimensional reaction-diffusion traveling fronts. The reaction terms are of the monostable, bistable or ignition types. Assuming that the fronts are made of several components with identical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-22 Jimmy Garnier , Thomas Giletti , Francois Hamel , Lionel Roques

We consider absorbing chemical reactions in a fluid flow modeled by the coupled advection-reaction-diffusion equations. In these systems, the interplay between chemical diffusion and fluid transportation causes the enhanced dissipation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Siming He , Alexander Kiselev

We study the Fisher-KPP equation with a fractional laplacian of order {\alpha} \in (0, 1). We know that the stable state invades the unstable one at constant speed for {\alpha} = 1, and at an exponential in time velocity for {\alpha} \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-03 Anne-Charline Coulon , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations with passive advection term and Lewis number not equal to one. Such systems are used to describe chemical reactions in a flow in a situation where temperature and material diffusivities…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Kiselev , Leonid Ryzhik

We establish two integral variational principles for the spreading speed of the one dimensional reaction diffusion equation with Stefan boundary conditions. The first principle is valid for monostable reaction terms and the second principle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

A combination of reaction-diffusion models with moving-boundary problems yields a system in which the diffusion (spreading and penetration) and reaction (transformation) evolve the system's state and geometry over time. These systems can be…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Mojtaba Barzegari , Liesbet Geris

The asymptotic analysis of a linear high-field Wigner-BGK equation is developped by a modified Chapman-Enskog procedure. By an expansion of the unknown Wigner function in powers of the Knudsen number $\epsilon$, evolution equations are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chiara Manzini , Giovanni Frosali

Propagation of traveling fronts in three-dimensional reaction-diffusion media with spatially modulated cross-section is studied using the Schl\"ogl model as a representative example. Applying appropriate perturbation techniques leads first…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-02-26 S. Martens , J. Löber , H. Engel

We establish in this article spreading properties for the solutions of equations of the type $\partial$ t u -- a(x)$\partial$ xx u -- q(x)$\partial$ x u = f (x, u), where a, q, f are only assumed to be uniformly continuous and bounded in x,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-02 Henri Berestycki , Grégoire Nadin

We investigate the transience/recurrence of a non-Markovian, one-dimensional diffusion process which consists of a Brownian motion with a non-anticipating drift that has two phases---a transient to $+\infty$ mode which is activated when the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-10 Ross G. Pinsky

We study the effect of a cut-off on the speed of pulled fronts of the one dimensional reaction diffusion equation. We prove rigorous upper and lower bounds on the speed in terms of the cut-off parameter epsilon. From these bounds we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-18 Rafael D. Benguria , M. Cristina Depassier , Michael Loss