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We consider a percolation process in which $k$ points separated by a distance proportional to system size $L$ simultaneously connect together ($k>1$), or a single point at the center of a system connects to the boundary ($k=1$), through…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-08 S. S. Manna , Robert M. Ziff

Let $\eta_t$ be a Poisson point process of intensity $t\geq 1$ on some state space $\Y$ and $f$ be a non-negative symmetric function on $\Y^k$ for some $k\geq 1$. Applying $f$ to all $k$-tuples of distinct points of $\eta_t$ generates a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-11 Matthias Schulte , Christoph Thaele

We determine the most probable length of paths at finite temperatures, with a preassigned end-to-end distance and a unit of energy assigned to every step on a $D$-dimensional hypercubic lattice. The asymptotic form of the most probable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pratip Bhattacharyya

We consider the problem of finding an optimal piecewise linear path (polygonal line) connecting two given points with the possibility of making n turns at some points (the absolute value of each turn angle does not exceed a prescribed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-18 Nefedov V. N

We consider the rate of piecewise constant approximation to a locally stationary process $X(t),t\in [0,1]$, having a variable smoothness index $\alpha(t)$. Assuming that $\alpha(\cdot)$ attains its unique minimum at zero and satisfies the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-19 Enkelejd Hashorva , Mikhail Lifshits , Oleg Seleznjev

We consider the averaging process on a graph, that is the evolution of a mass distribution undergoing repeated averages along the edges of the graph at the arrival times of independent Poisson processes. We establish cutoff phenomena for…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-04 Pietro Caputo , Matteo Quattropani , Federico Sau

For a given dimension d $\ge$ 2 and a finite measure $\nu$ on (0, +$\infty$), we consider $\xi$ a Poisson point process on R d x (0, +$\infty$) with intensity measure dc $\otimes$ $\nu$ where dc denotes the Lebesgue measure on R d. We…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-30 Jean-Baptiste Gouéré , Marie Théret

We consider the length of {\em ordered loose paths} in the random $r$-uniform hypergraph $H=H^{(r)}(n, p)$. A ordered loose path is a sequence of edges $E_1,E_2,\ldots,E_\ell$ where $\max\{j\in E_i\}=\min\{j\in E_{i+1}\}$ for $1\leq…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-03 Andrzej Dudek , Alan Frieze , Wesley Pegden

The parametric shortest path problem is to find the shortest paths in graph where the edge costs are of the form w_ij+lambda where each w_ij is constant and lambda is a parameter that varies. The problem is to find shortest path trees for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Neal Young , Robert Tarjan , James Orlin

Consider a bipartite random geometric graph on the union of two independent homogeneous Poisson point processes in $d$-space, with distance parameter $r$ and intensities $\lambda,\mu$. We show for $d \geq 2$ that if $\lambda$ is…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-13 Mathew D. Penrose

An encoder observes a point pattern---a finite number of points in the interval $[0,T]$---which is to be described to a reconstructor using bits. Based on these bits, the reconstructor wishes to select a subset of $[0,T]$ that contains all…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-16 Amos Lapidoth , Andreas Malär , Ligong Wang

For a given homogeneous Poisson point process in $\mathbb{R}^d$ two points are connected by an edge if their distance is bounded by a prescribed distance parameter. The behaviour of the resulting random graph, the Gilbert graph or random…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-06 Matthias Reitzner , Matthias Schulte , Christoph Thaele

We prove that a simple random walk on quasi-transitive graphs with the volume growth being faster than any polynomial of degree 4 has a.s. infinitely many cut times, and hence infinitely many cutpoints. This confirms a conjecture raised by…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-08 He Song , Kainan Xiang

We study the random geometry of first passage percolation on the complete graph equipped with independent and identically distributed edge weights, continuing the program initiated by Bhamidi and van der Hofstad [9]. We describe our results…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-23 M. Eckhoff , J. Goodman , R. van der Hofstad , F. R. Nardi

We study a class of directed random graphs. In these graphs, the interval [0,x] is the vertex set, and from each y\in [0,x], directed links are drawn to points in the interval (y,x] which are chosen uniformly with density one. We analyze…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-31 Yoshiaki Itoh , P. L. Krapivsky

We consider the minimum-weight path between any pair of nodes of the n-vertex complete graph in which the weights of the edges are i.i.d. exponentially distributed random variables. We show that the longest of these minimum-weight paths has…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-02-06 Louigi Addario-Berry , Nicolas Broutin , Gabor Lugosi

The time to first crossing for the Poisson counting process with respect to a linear moving barrier with offset is a classic problem, although key results remain scattered across the literature and their equivalence is often unclear. Here…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Ivan N. Burenev , Michael J. Kearney , Satya N. Majumdar

We consider a one dimensional random-walk-like process, whose steps are centered Gaussians with variances which are determined according to the sequence of arrivals of a Poisson process on the line. This process is decorated by independent…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-27 Aser Cortines , Lisa Hartung , Oren Louidor

We consider the convex hull of the perturbed point process comprised of $n$ i.i.d. points, each distributed as the sum of a uniform point on the unit sphere $\S^{d-1}$ and a uniform point in the $d$-dimensional ball centered at the origin…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-24 Pierre Calka , J. E. Yukich

This paper addresses the fuzzy shortest path problem in directed graphs, where edge costs are modeled as generalized fuzzy numbers with Gaussian membership functions. We interpret height as an indicator of information reliability. Based on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Hande Günay Akdemir , Murat Moran