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Various subsets of the tracial state space of a unital C*-algebra are studied. The largest of these subsets has a natural interpretation as the space of invariant means. II_1-factor representations of a class of C*-algebras considered by…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nathanial P. Brown

It is established the existence and multiplicity of weak solutions for a class of nonlocal equations involving the fractional laplacian, nonlinearities with critical exponential growth and potentials this is which may change sign. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-19 Manassés de Souza , Yane Lisley Araújo

A reduction of properties (invariants) of compact sets of real numbers to properties of countable orders is presented here. Discussed here is also an embedding property of some compact sets that are called t$\mathbb R$-sets. Among others,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-18 Sławomir Kusiński , Szymon Plewik

We investigate a class of quasi-linear nonlocal problems, including as a particular case semi-linear problems involving the fractional Laplacian and arising in the framework of continuum mechanics, phase transition phenomena, population…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-24 Antonio Iannizzotto , Shibo Liu , Kanishka Perera , Marco Squassina

In this paper, we prove a new continuous embedding theorem for fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents into variable exponent Lebesgue spaces on unbounded domains. As an application, we study a class of nonlocal elliptic problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Abdelkrim Barbara , Ahmed Bousmaha , Mohammed Shimi

We consider the possible sizes of large sumfree sets contained in the discrete hypercube $\{1,...,n\}^k$, and we determine upper and lower bounds for the maximal size as $n$ becomes large. We also discuss a continuous analogue in which our…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Daniel Katz

We elucidate a close connection between the Theory of Judgment Aggregation (more generally, Evaluation Aggregation), and a relatively young but rapidly growing field of universal algebra, that was primarily developed to investigate…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Mario Szegedy , Yixin Xu

For a regular (in a sense) mapping $v:\mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^d$ we study the following problem: {\sl let $S$ be a subset of $m$-critical a set $\tilde Z_{v,m}=\{{\rm rank} \nabla v\le m\}$ and the equality $\mathcal{H}^\tau(S)=0$ (or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-20 A. Ferone , M. V. Korobkov , A. Roviello

We introduce the relation of "almost-reduction" in an arbitrary topological Ramsey space R, as a generalization of the relation of "almost-inclusion" on the space of infinite sets of natural numbers (the Ellentuck space). This leads us to a…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-08-31 Jose Mijares

Let $\Gamma$ be a Polish space and let $K$ be a separable and pointwise compact set of real-valued functions on $\Gamma$. It is shown that if each function in $K$ has only countably many discontinuities then $C(K)$ may be equipped with a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 R Haydon , A Molto , J Orihuela

The issue of so-called maximal regularity is discussed within a Hilbert space framework for a class of evolutionary equations. Viewing evolutionary equations as a sums of two unbounded operators, showing maximal regularity amounts to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-05 Rainer Picard , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

We summarize some previous work on SU(4) describing hadron representations and transformations as well as its noncompact 'counterpart' SU$*$(4) being the complex embedding of SL(2,$\mathbb{H}$). So after having related the 16-dim Dirac…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Rolf Dahm

A topological space is \emph{hereditarily $k$-irresolvable} if none of its subspaces can be partitioned into $k$ dense subsets, We use this notion to provide a topological semantics for a sequence of modal logics whose $n$-th member…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-11-08 Robert Goldblatt

Set-theoretical, physical, and intuitive notions of continuum are compared. It is shown that the independence of the continuum hypothesis determines status and properties of the set of intermediate cardinality. The intermediate set is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Yaremchuk

In this work, we establish some abstract results on the perspective of the fractional Musielak-Sobolev spaces, such as: uniform convexity, Radon-Riesz property with respect to the modular function, $(S_{+})$-property, Brezis-Lieb type Lemma…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-12 J. C. de Albuquerque , L. R. S. de Assis , M. L. M. Carvalho , A. Salort

In the first part of the work (Sections 2-6) a special attention is given to relative separation axioms and relative connectedness, in particular, many relative versions of p-T_0, p-T_1, p-T_2, (i,j)- and p-regularities, (i,j)- and…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-29 B. P. Dvalishvili

Continuous reducibilities are a proven tool in computable analysis, and have applications in other fields such as constructive mathematics or reverse mathematics. We study the order-theoretic properties of several variants of the two most…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-10-22 Arno Pauly

We study $\Sigma^1_2$ definable counterparts for some algebraic equivalent forms of the Continuum Hypothesis. All turn out to be equivalent to "all reals are constructible".

逻辑 · 数学 2016-01-19 Silvia Steila

We discuss the status of the SM - The principles - The Lagrangian - The problems - Open questions - The ways beyond. Then we consider possible physics beyond the SM - New symmetries (Gauge, SUSY, etc) - New particles (gauge, axion,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Dmitry Kazakov

Necessary and sufficient conditions are presented for a fractional Orlicz-Sobolev space on $\rn$ to be continuously embedded into a space of uniformly continuous functions. The optimal modulus of continuity is exhibited whenever these…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Angela Alberico , Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková