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We consider linear inverse problems under white noise. These types of problems can be tackled with, e.g., iterative regularisation methods and the main challenge is to determine a suitable stopping index for the iteration. Convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-02 Tim Jahn

An interesting family of geometric integrators for Lagrangian systems can be defined using discretizations of the Hamilton's principle of critical action. This family of geometric integrators is called variational integrators. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Leonardo Colombo , David Martín de Diego , Marcela Zuccalli

Symmetric tridiagonal matrices appear ubiquitously in mathematical physics, serving as the matrix representation of discrete random Schr\"odinger operators. In this work we investigate the top eigenvalue of these matrices in the large…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-04 Yi Han

Large-deviations theory deals with tails of probability distributions and the rare events of random processes, for example spreading packets of particles. Mathematically, it concerns the exponential fall-of of the density of thin-tailed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Erez Aghion , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

A discrete version of the two-dimensional inverse scattering problem is considered. On this basis, algebraic transformations for the two-dimensional finite-difference Schredinger equation are elaborated.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Suzko

In this work, we study the optimal discretization error of stochastic integrals, in the context of the hedging error in a multidimensional It\^{o} model when the discrete rebalancing dates are stopping times. We investigate the convergence,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-19 Emmanuel Gobet , Nicolas Landon

Near full-null degenerate singular points of analytic vector fields, asymptotic behaviors of orbits are not given by eigenvectors but totally decided by nonlinearities. Especially, in the case of high full-null degeneracy, i.e., the lowest…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-19 Jun Zhang , Xingwu Chen , Weinian Zhang

Recent progress in holographic correspondence uncovered remarkable relations between key characteristics of the theories on both sides of duality and certain integrable models. In this note we revisit the problem of the role of certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 R. C. Rashkov

We apply duality theory to discretized convex minimization problems to obtain computable guaranteed upper bounds for the distance of given discrete functions and the exact discrete minimizer. Furthermore, we show that the discrete duality…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-13 Lars Diening , Johannes Storn

Based on a new idea of factorization, we prove an improved discrete Rellich inequality and discuss its optimality. We also give a conjecture on improved higher order discrete Hardy-like inequalities and formulate an open problem for the…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-06-23 Borbala Gerhat , David Krejcirik , Frantisek Stampach

There exists an extensive and fairly comprehensive discrete analytic function theory which is based on circle packing. This paper introduces a faithful discrete analogue of the classical Schwarzian derivative to this theory and develops its…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-03-11 Kenneth Stephenson

Most of the literature on the solution of linear ill-posed operator equations, or their discretization, focuses only on the infinite-dimensional setting or only on the solution of the algebraic linear system of equations obtained by…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Ronny Ramlau , Lothar Reichel

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and ordinary difference systems (O$\Delta$Ss) invariant under the actions of the Lie groups $\mathrm{SL}_x(2)$, $\mathrm{SL}_y(2)$ and $\mathrm{SL}_x(2)\times\mathrm{SL}_y(2)$ of projective…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Miguel A. Rodríguez , Pavel Winternitz

Integrable operators arise in random matrix theory, where they describe the asymptotic eigenvalue distribution of large self-adjoint random matrices from the generalized unitary ensembles. This paper considers discrete Tracy-Widom…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-07-01 G. Blower , A. J. McCafferty

We present an analytical technique to compute the probability of rare events in which the largest eigenvalue of a random matrix is atypically large (i.e.\ the right tail of its large deviations). The results also transfer to the left tail…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Antoine Maillard

Discrete tomography is concerned with the reconstruction of images that are defined on a discrete set of lattice points from their projections in several directions. The range of values that can be assigned to each lattice point is…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-07-30 Arjen Stolk , K. Joost Batenburg

We develop the approach to the problem of integrable discretization based on the notion of $r$--matrix hierarchies. One of its basic features is the coincidence of Lax matrices of discretized systems with the Lax matrices of the underlying…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yuri B. Suris

N.Katz's middle convolution algorithm provides a description of rigid connections on the projective line with regular singularities. We extend the algorithm by adding the Fourier transform to it. The extended algorithm provides a…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-14 D. Arinkin

In this paper, the weak convergence about the discretization error of stochastic iterated integrals in the Skorohod sense are studied, while the integrands and integrators of iterated integrals are supposed to be semimartingales with jumps.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-06 Yuping Song , Hanchao Wang

Matrix perturbation inequalities, such as Weyl's theorem (concerning the singular values) and the Davis-Kahan theorem (concerning the singular vectors), play essential roles in quantitative science; in particular, these bounds have found…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-03 Sean O'Rourke , Van Vu , Ke Wang
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