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Spacetimes have conventionally been described by a global Lorentzian metric on a differentiable four-manifold. Herein we explore the possibility of spacetimes defined by a connection, which is locally but not globally Levi-Civita. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-21 Richard Atkins

It is shown that in the 4d Euclidean space there are two causal structures defined by the temporal field. One of them is well-known Minkowski spacetime. In this case the gravitational potential (the positive definite Riemann metric) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivanhoe B. Pestov , Bijan Saha

We propose a structure called a causal site to use as a setting for quantum geometry, replacing the underlying point set. The structure has an interesting categorical form, and a natural "tangent 2-bundle," analogous to the tangent bundle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Daniel Christensen , Louis Crane

The equivalence of a conformal metric on 4-dimensional space-time and a local field of 3-dimensional subspaces of the space of 2-forms over space-time is discussed and the basic notion of transection is introduced. Corresponding relation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tertychniy

We propose uncertainty relations for the different coordinates of spacetime events, motivated by Heisenberg's principle and by Einstein's theory of classical gravity. A model of Quantum Spacetime is then discussed where the commutation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sergio Doplicher , Klaus Fredenhagen , John E. Roberts

We equip the whole tangent space $TM$ to a hyperbolic manifold $M$ (of constant sectional curvature -1) with a natural metric in an intrinsic way, so that the isometries of $M$ extend to isometries of $TM$ by holomorphic continuation. The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roger Tchangang Tambekou

The Lorentzian spacetime metric is replaced by an area metric which naturally emerges as a generalized geometry in quantum string and gauge theory. Employing the area metric curvature scalar, the gravitational Einstein-Hilbert action is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Raffaele Punzi , Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

In this paper, we expand on previous work describing partial derivatives and metric component estimators to define tangent spaces on causal sets. Partial derivative operators are the basis vectors of the tangent space, and the metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Samuel Shuman

In this article, we consider the almost Hermitian structure on $TM$ induced by a pair of a metric and an affine connection on $M$. We find the conditions under which $TM$ admits almost K\"ahler structures, K\"ahler structures and Einstein…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-24 Hiroyasu Satoh

The group of automorphisms of the geometry of an integrable system is considered. The geometrical structure used to obtain it is provided by a normal form representation of integrable systems that do not depend on any additional geometrical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Ibort , G. Marmo

As repeatedly emphasized by Einstein our knowledge of the structure of space and time is based entirely on inferences from observations of physical objects and processes. At the most fundamental level these objects and processes are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Edward J. Gillis

We consider sub-Riemannian spaces admitting an isometry group that is maximal in the sense that any linear isometry between the horizontal tangent spaces is realized by a global isometry. We will show that these spaces have a canonical…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-25 Erlend Grong

We recall the fat-graph description of Riemann surfaces $\Sigma_{g,s,n}$ and the corresponding Teichm\"uller spaces $\mathfrak T_{g,s,n}$ with $s>0$ holes and $n>0$ bordered cusps in the hyperbolic geometry setting. If $n>0$, we have a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Leonid O. Chekhov

Of those gauge theories of gravity known to be equivalent to general relativity, only the biconformal gauging introduces new structures - the quotient of the conformal group of any pseudo-Euclidean space by its Weyl subgroup always has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Joseph Andrew Spencer , James T. Wheeler

Analogue spacetimes are powerful models for probing the fundamental physical aspects of geometry - while one is most typically interested in ultimately reproducing the pseudo-Riemannian geometries of interest in general relativity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Silke Weinfurtner , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We construct quadratic finite-dimensional Poisson algebras and their quantum versions related to rank N and degree one vector bundles over elliptic curves with n marked points. The algebras are parameterized by the moduli of curves. For N=2…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-10-05 Yu. Chernyakov , A. M. Levin , M. Olshanetsky , A. Zotov

In earlier work we have shown that the moduli space $N$ of flat connections for the (trivial) $\roman{SU(2)}$-bundle on a closed surface of genus $\ell \geq 2$ inherits a structure of stratified symplectic space with two connected strata…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Johannes Huebschmann

We classify locally the contact metric (k,mu)-spaces whose Boeckx invariant is $\le -1$ as tangent hyperquadric bundles of Lorentzian space forms.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-15 E. Loiudice , A. Lotta

The Lie-Poisson analogues of the cotangent bundle and coadjoint orbits of a Lie group are considered. For the natural Poisson brackets the symplectic leaves in these manifolds are classified and the corresponding symplectic forms are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Yu. Alekseev , A. Z. Malkin

Let (E,D,P) be a flat vector bundle with a parabolic structure over a punctured Riemann surface, (M,g). We consider a deformation of the harmonic metric equation which we call the Poisson metric equation. This equation arises naturally as…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-04-01 Tristan C. Collins , Adam Jacob , Shing-Tung Yau