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Morse projections are well-known in chemistry and allow one, within a Morse potential approximation, to redefine the potential in a simple quadratic form. The latter, being a non-linear transform, is also very helpful for machine learning…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Fabio E. A. Albertani , Alex J. W. Thom

We present a Riemannian framework for linear and quadratic discriminant classification on the tangent plane of the shape space of curves. The shape space is infinite dimensional and is constructed out of square root velocity functions of…

This article presents an exhaustive classification of metric-affine theories according to their scale symmetries. First it is clarified that there are three relevant definitions of a scale transformation. These correspond to a projective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Damianos Iosifidis , Tomi Koivisto

Shape optimization methods have been proven useful for identifying interfaces in models governed by partial differential equations. Here we consider a class of shape optimization problems constrained by nonlocal equations which involve…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-26 Volker Schulz , Matthias Schuster , Christian Vollmann

The aim of the present paper is to provide an intrinsic investigation of projective changes in Finlser geometry, following the pullback formalism. Various known local results are generalized and other new intrinsic results are obtained.…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-29 Nabil L. Youssef , S. H. Abed , A. Soleiman

Procedural material models have been gaining traction in many applications thanks to their flexibility, compactness, and easy editability. We explore the inverse rendering problem of procedural material parameter estimation from…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Yu Guo , Milos Hasan , Lingqi Yan , Shuang Zhao

These notes are an expanded version of the author's lectures at the graduate workshop "Noncommutative Algebraic Geometry" at the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute in June 2012. The main topics discussed are Artin-Schelter regular…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-03-13 D. Rogalski

Symmetry detection, especially partial and extrinsic symmetry, is essential for various downstream tasks, like 3D geometry completion, segmentation, compression and structure-aware shape encoding or generation. In order to detect partial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Gregor Kobsik , Isaak Lim , Leif Kobbelt

Generally, the normal displacement-based formation control has a sensing mode that requires the agent not only to have certain knowledge of its direction, but also to gather its local information characterized by nonnegative coupling…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-06 Zhen Li , Yang Tang , Yongqing Fan , Tingwen Huang

The objective of this manuscript is to introduce and develop the concept of a generalized $\theta$-parametric metric space-a novel extension that enriches the modern metric fixed point theory. We study of its fundamental properties,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-02 Abhishikta Das , Hemanta Kalita , Mohammad Sajid , T. Bag

The curvature discussed in this paper is a rather far going generalization of the Riemannian sectional curvature. We define it for a wide class of optimal control problems: a unified framework including geometric structures such as…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-30 Andrei Agrachev , Davide Barilari , Luca Rizzi

The Random Hypersurface Model (RHM) is introduced that allows for estimating a shape approximation of an extended object in addition to its kinematic state. An RHM represents the spatial extent by means of randomly scaled versions of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-04-19 Marcus Baum , Uwe D. Hanebeck

We introduce Riemannian-like structures associated with strong local Dirichlet forms on general state spaces. Such structures justify the principle that the pointwise index of the Dirichlet form represents the effective dimension of the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-03 Masanori Hino

Reconstruction of directional fields is a need in many geometry processing tasks, such as image tracing, extraction of 3D geometric features, and finding principal surface directions. A common approach to the construction of directional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Maria Taktasheva , Albert Matveev , Alexey Artemov , Evgeny Burnaev

There are various concepts of structure preserving mappings in geometry. It is the aim of the present paper to give a survey on geometrical characterizations of some of those mappings. We discuss the results for projective spaces in some…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-10-09 Hans Havlicek

In multivariate extreme value theory (MEVT), the focus is on analysis outside of the observable sampling zone, which implies that the region of interest is associated to high risk levels. This work provides tools to include directional…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-12-05 Raúl Torres , Elena Di Bernardino , Henry Laniado , Rosa E. Lillo

The paper presents a new cross-ratio of hypercomplex numbers based on projective geometry. We discuss the essential properties of the projective cross-ratio, notably its invariance under Mobius transformations. Applications to the geometry…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-06-05 Sky Brewer

Utilizing recently developed abstract notions of sectional curvature, we introduce a method for constructing a curvature-based geometric profile of discrete metric spaces. The curvature concept that we use here captures the metric relations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Charlotte Beylier , Parvaneh Joharinad , Jürgen Jost , Nahid Torbati

Basic aspects of differential geometry can be extended to various non-classical settings: Lipschitz manifolds, rectifiable sets, sub-Riemannian manifolds, Banach manifolds, Weiner space, etc. Although the constructions differ, in each of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nik Weaver

We survey the field of nonparametric inference under shape constraints, providing a historical overview and a perspective on its current state. An outlook and some open problems offer thoughts on future directions.

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-01 Richard J. Samworth