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In this paper, we will prove Zhi-Wei Sun's four conjectural identities on Ap\'{e}ry-like sums involving Lucas sequences and harmonic numbers by using a few results of Davydychev--Kalmykov.

数论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Ce Xu , Jianqiang Zhao

We present a generalization of the classical Nicomachus' identity for the sum of the first $n$ cubes. Unlike previous generalizations, it has three rather than two terms, and involves not just one, but two distinct triangular numbers, and…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-20 Seon-Hong Kim , Kenneth B. Stolarsky

We extend Fibonacci numbers with arbitrary weights and generalize a dozen Fibonacci identities. As a special case, we propose an elliptic extension which extends the $q$-Fibonacci polynomials appearing in Schur's work. The proofs of most of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-20 Gaurav Bhatnagar , Archna Kumari , Michael J. Schlosser

Recently, Rosengren utilized an integral method to prove a number of conjectural identities found by Kanade and Russell. Using this integral method, we give new proofs to some double sum identities of Rogers-Ramanujan type. These identities…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-30 Liuquan Wang

Following the method of combinatorial telescoping for alternating sums given by Chen, Hou and Mu, we present a combinatorial telescoping approach to partition identities on sums of positive terms. By giving a classification of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-06-16 William Y. C. Chen , Daniel K. Du , Charles B. Mei

In 1950 G. Giuga studied the congruence $\sum_{j=1}^{n-1} j^{n-1} \equiv -1$ (mod $n$) and conjectured that it was only satisfied by prime numbers. In this work we generalize Giuga's ideas considering, for each $k \in \mathbb{N}$, the…

数论 · 数学 2011-03-18 José María Grau , Antonio M. Oller-Marcén

Thanks to recent results on ring homomorphisms of Azumaya algebras and to the following ones about endomorphisms of canonical Poisson algebras and Dirac quantum algebras, and about the reformulation in positive characteristic of these…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kossivi Adjamagbo , Arno van den Essen

We study decompositions of natural numbers into triangular summands. For instance, we prove that any natural number can be represented as a sum of four triangular numbers, two of them having even indices and the other two having odd…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-04 Dmitry Krachun

A determinant evaluation is proven, a special case of which establishes a conjecture of Bombieri, Hunt, and van der Poorten (Experimental Math\. {\bf 4} (1995), 87--96) that arose in the study of Thue's method of approximating algebraic…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler , Doron Zeilberger

We introduce an infinite set of integer mappings that generalize the well-known Collatz-Ulam mapping and we conjecture that an infinite subset of these mappings feature the remarkable property of the Collatz conjecture, namely that they…

数论 · 数学 2008-10-30 M. Bruschi

In this paper, we first give a simple combinatorial proof of Tepper's identity. Then, as a by product of this interesting identity we present another proof of the well-known Wilson's identity in number theory. Finally, we obtain a…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-05-10 Mortaza Bayat , Hossein Teimoori Faal

Let $p$ be an odd prime, Jianqiang Zhao has established a curious congruence $$ \sum_{i+j+k=p \atop i,j,k > 0} \frac{1}{ijk} \equiv -2B_{p-3}\pmod p , $$ where $B_{n}$ denotes the $n-$th Bernoulli numbers. In this paper, we will generalize…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Jiaqi Wang , Rong Ma

The classical hypergeometric summation theorems are exploited to derive several striking identities on harmonic numbers including those discovered recently by Paule and Schneider (2003).

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wenchang Chu , Livia De Donno

In this paper we show examples for applications of the Bombieri-Lang conjecture in additive combinatorics, giving bounds on the cardinality of sumsets of squares and higher powers of integers. Using similar methods we give bounds on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-26 Ilya D. Shkredov , Jozsef Solymosi

We derive a general recurrence relation for squares of Fibonacci-like numbers. Various properties are developed, including double binomial summation identites.

综合数学 · 数学 2019-01-09 Kunle Adegoke , Tokunbo Omiyinka

We present a proof of a combinatorial conjecture from the second author's Ph.D. thesis. The proof relies on binomial and multinomial sums identities. We also discuss the relevance of the conjecture in the context of PAC-Bayesian machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-08 M. Younsi , A. Lacasse

We study an extension to the uniqueness conjecture for Markov numbers. For any three positive integers $m\geq a$ and $m\geq b$ satisfying $a^2+b^2+m^2=3abm$, this conjecture states that the triple $(a,m,b)$ is uniquely determined by the…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-05 Matty van Son

We prove an identity about partitions, previously conjectured in the study of shifted Jack polynomials (math.CO/9903020). The proof given is using $\lambda$-ring techniques. It would be interesting to obtain a bijective proof.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alain Lascoux , Michel Lassalle

Extending Sellers' result, Das et al. recently proved some congruence results for generalized overcubic partitions using theta functions and posed some related conjectures. In this paper, we provide a combinatorial proof of a result in…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-05 Suparno Ghoshal , Arijit Jana

In this paper, we will give another proof of Zhi-Wei Sun's three conjectures on Ap\'{e}ry-like sums involving harmonic numbers by proving some identities among special values of multiple polylogarithms.

数论 · 数学 2022-03-15 Ce Xu , Jianqiang Zhao