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In this paper, we focus on contact structures supported by planar open book decompositions. We study right-veering diffeomorphisms to keep track of overtwistedness property of contact structures under some monodromy changes. As an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-23 M. Firat Arikan , Selahi Durusoy

We present a complete classification of complex projective surfaces $X$ with nontrivial self-maps (i.e. surjective morphisms $f:X\rightarrow X$ which are not isomorphisms) of any given degree. The starting point of our classification are…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-30 Antonio Rapagnetta , Pietro Sabatino

A pseudocircle is a simple closed curve on some surface; an arrangement of pseudocircles is a collection of pseudocircles that pairwise intersect in exactly two points, at which they cross. Ortner proved that an arrangement of pseudocircles…

We consider aspects of the question "when is an orientable closed 4-manifold $Y$ dominated by another such manifold $X$", focusing on the cases when $X$ is geometric or fibres non-trivially over an orientable surface.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-25 Jonathan A. Hillman

The philosophy that ``a projective manifold is more special than any of its smooth hyperplane sections" was one of the classical principles of projective geometry. Lefschetz type results and related vanishing theorems were among the…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-07-15 Mauro C. Beltrametti , Paltin Ionescu

For a non-isotrivial family of surfaces of general type over a complex projective curve, we give upper bounds for the degree of the direct images of powers of the relative dualizing sheaf. They imply that, fixing the curve and the possible…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 E. Bedulev , E. Viehweg

We define a diffeomorphism invariant of smooth 4-manifolds which we can estimate for many smoothings of R^4 and other smooth 4-manifolds. Using this invariant we can show that uncountably many smoothings of R^4 support no Stein structure.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Laurence R. Taylor

In this paper we are interested in defining affine structures on discrete quadrangular surfaces of the affine three-space. We introduce, in a constructive way, two classes of such surfaces, called respectively indefinite and definite…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-15 Marcos Craizer , Henri Anciaux , Thomas Lewiner

The aim of this work is to establish the existence of invariant manifolds in complex systems. Considering trajectory curves integral of multiple time scales dynamical systems of dimension two and three (predator-prey models, neuronal…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-19 Jean-Marc Ginoux , Bruno Rossetto

In this paper we will establish a structure theorem concerning the extension of analytic objects associated to germs of dimension one foliations on surfaces, through one-dimensional barriers. As an application, an extension theorem for…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-10-08 César Camacho , Bruno Scárdua

We present a few general results on foliations of 4-manifolds by surfaces: existence, tautness, relations to minimal genus of embedded surfaces; as well as some open problems. We hope to stimulate interest in this area.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexandru Scorpan

We prove that for all $d \geq 1$ a shellable $d$-dimensional simplicial complex with at most $d+3$ vertices is extendably shellable. The proof involves considering the structure of `exposed' edges in chordal graphs as well as a connection…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-25 Jared Culbertson , Anton Dochtermann , Dan P. Guralnik , Peter F. Stiller

The coeffective differential complex on a symplectic manifold is extended both in length and in scope, unifying the constructions of various other authors.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-02 Michael Eastwood

We study the holomorphic extendability of smooth CR maps between real analytic strictly pseudoconvex hypersurfaces in complex affine spaces of different dimensions.

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Pinchuk , Alexandre Sukhov

Bowden, Hensel, and Webb constructed infinitely many quasimorphisms on the diffeomorphism groups of orientable surfaces. In this paper, we extend their result to nonorientable surfaces. Namely, we prove that the space of nontrivial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-07 Mitsuaki Kimura , Erika Kuno

A map on a surface whose automorphism group has a subgroup acting regularly on its vertices is called a Cayley map. Here we generalize that notion to maniplexes and polytopes. We define $\mathcal{M}$ to be a \emph{Cayley extension} of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-22 Gabe Cunningham , Elías Mochán , Antonio Montero

A projective algebraic surface which is homeomorphic to a ruled surface over a curve of genus $g\ge 1$ is itself a ruled surface over a curve of genus $g$. In this note, we prove the analogous result for projective algebraic manifolds of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmitt

We exploit the techniques developed in [Le] to study N-expansive homeomorphisms on surfaces. We prove that when f is a 2-expansive homeomorphism defined on a compact boundaryless surface M without wandering points then f is expansive. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-22 Alfonso Artigue , Maria José Pacifico , José Vieitez

Lecture 1: Projective and K\"ahler Manifolds, the Enriques classification, construction techniques. Lecture 2: Surfaces of general type and their Canonical models. Deformation equivalence and singularities. Lecture 3: Deformation and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese

Present state of the study of nonlinear ``integrable" systems related to the group of area-preserving diffeomorphisms on various surfaces is overviewed. Roles of area-preserving diffeomorphisms in 4-d self-dual gravity are reviewed. Recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kanehisa Takasaki