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We use a generalization of Hoeffding's inequality to show concentration results for the free energy of disordered pinning models, assuming only that the disorder has a finite exponential moment. We also prove some concentration inequalities…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-15 Frederique Watbled

We consider a statistical mechanical model of a generic flexible polyelectrolyte, comprised of identically charged monomers with long range electrostatic interactions, and short-range interactions quantified by a disorder field along the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-24 V. Stepanyan , A. Badasyan , V. Morozov , Y. Mamasakhlisov , R. Podgornik

This paper focuses on directed polymers pinned at a disordered and correlated interface. We assume that the disorder sequence is a q-order moving average and show that the critical curve of the annealed model can be expressed in terms of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-29 Julien Poisat

We study the depinning transition of the $1+1$ dimensional directed polymer in a random environment with a defect line. The random environment consists of i.i.d. potential values assigned to each site of $\mathbb{Z}^2$; sites on the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-22 Kenneth S. Alexander , Gökhan Yıldırım

We show that phase transitions in Ising systems with planar defects, i.e., disorder perfectly correlated in two dimensions are destroyed by smearing. This is caused by effects similar to but stronger than the Griffiths phenomena:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Vojta

We numerically study the binary disordered Poland-Scheraga model of DNA denaturation, in the regime where the pure model displays a first order transition (loop exponent $c=2.15>2$). We use a Fixman-Freire scheme for the entropy of loops…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Garel , Cecile Monthus

We study electronic transport properties of disordered polymers in the presence of both uncorrelated and short-range correlated impurities. In our procedure, the actual physical potential acting upon the electrons is replaced by a set of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Francisco Dominguez-Adame , Enrique Diez , Angel Sanchez

We study the depinning phase transition of a directed polymer in a $d$-dimensional space by a periodic potential localized on a straight line. We give exact formulas in all dimensions for the critical pinning we need to localize the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Galluccio , R. Graber

According to recent numerical results from lattice models, the critical exponents of systems with many absorbing states and an order parameter coupled to a non-diffusive conserved field coincide with those of the linear interface depinning…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Mikko Alava , Miguel A. Munoz

We investigate the effects of quenched elastic disorder on the nature of the crumpling-to-flat transition of $D$-dimensional polymerized membranes using a two-loop computation near the upper critical dimension $D_c=4$. While the pure system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-11-08 L. Delzescaux , D. Mouhanna , M. Tissier

The effect of disorder on pinning and wetting models has attracted much attention in theoretical physics. In particular, it has been predicted on the basis of the Harris criterion that disorder is relevant (annealed and quenched model have…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Giambattista Giacomin , Hubert Lacoin , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We study the path properties of a random polymer attracted to a defect line by a potential with disorder, and we prove that in the delocalized regime, at any temperature, the number of contacts with the defect line remains in a certain…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-21 Kenneth S. Alexander , Nikos Zygouras

We study the influence of disorder on the topological transition from a two-dimensional Dirac semi-metal to an insulating state. This transition is described as a continuous merging of two Dirac points leading to a semi-Dirac spectrum at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-26 David Carpentier , Andrei A. Fedorenko , Edmond Orignac

Two classes of models of driven disordered systems that exhibit history-dependent dynamics are discussed. The first class incorporates local inertia in the dynamics via nonmonotonic stress transfer between adjacent degrees of freedom. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Cristina Marchetti

We study the effect of diluted flexible polymers on a disordered capillary wave state. The waves are generated at an interface of a dyed water sugar solution and a low viscous silicon oil. This allows for a quantitative measurement of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. V. Kityk , C. Wagner

The simultaneous effect of both disorder and crystal-lattice pinning on the equilibrium behavior of oriented elastic objects is studied using scaling arguments and a functional renormalization group technique. Our analysis applies to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thorsten Emig , Thomas Nattermann

We investigate the effects of quenched disorder on first-order quantum phase transitions on the example of the $N$-color quantum Ashkin-Teller model. By means of a strong-disorder renormalization group, we demonstrate that quenched disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Fawaz Hrahsheh , José A. Hoyos , Thomas Vojta

We investigate the effect of correlated disorder on the localization transition undergone by a renewal sequence with loop exponent $\alpha$ > 0, when the correlated sequence is given by another independent renewal set with loop exponent…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-26 Dimitris Cheliotis , Yuki Chino , Julien Poisat

We investigate the phase diagram of disordered copolymers at the interface between two selective solvents, and in particular its weak-coupling behavior, encoded in the slope $m_c$ of the critical line at the origin. In mathematical terms,…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-25 T. Bodineau , G. Giacomin , H. Lacoin , F. Toninelli

We consider field theory formulation for directed polymers and interfaces in the presence of quenched disorder. We write a series representation for the averaged free energy, where all the integer moments of the partition function of the…