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In this paper, we establish the relation between classic invariants of graphs and their integer Laplacian eigenvalues, focusing on a subclass of chordal graphs, the strictly chordal graphs, and pointing out how their computation can be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Nair Abreu , Claudia Marcela Justel , Lilian Markenzon

The magnetic Laplacian with a step magnetic field has been intensively studied during the last years. We adapt the construction introduced by Bonnaillie-No\"el, Fournais, Kachmar and Raymond to prove the existence of bound states of a new…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Germán Miranda

We find an infinite set of eigenfunctions for the Laplacian with respect to a flat metric with conical singularities and acting on degree zero bundles over special Riemann surfaces of genus greater than one. These special surfaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-29 Marco Matone

The boundary integral equation method ascertains explicit relations between localized surface phonon and plasmon polariton resonances and the eigenvalues of its associated electrostatic operator. We show that group-theoretical analysis of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 R. C. Voicu , T. Sandu

It is reported that dynamical systems over digraphs have superior performance in terms of system damping and tolerance to time delays if the underlying graph Laplacian has a purely real spectrum. This paper investigates the topological…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-08 Tianhao Yu , Shenglu Wang , Mengqi Xue , Yue Song , David J. Hill

On finite metric graphs we consider Laplace operators, subject to various classes of non-self-adjoint boundary conditions imposed at graph vertices. We investigate spectral properties, existence of a Riesz basis of projectors and similarity…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Amru Hussein , David Krejcirik , Petr Siegl

Recently Dabrowski etc. \cite{DL} obtained the metric and Einstein functionals by two vector fields and Laplace-type operators over vector bundles, giving an interesting example of the spinor connection and square of the Dirac operator.…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-21 Jian Wang , Yong Wang , Tong Wu

Exploring the relationship between geometry and the resonant frequencies of a shape is of interest to pure and applied mathematicians. These resonant frequencies are related to the spectrum of the Laplacian, a partial differential operator.…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-08-23 Neal Coleman

We study characteristic features of the eigenvalues of the Wilson-Dirac operator in topologically non-trivial gauge field configurations by examining complete spectra of the fermion matrix. In particular we discuss the role of eigenvectors…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christof Gattringer , Ivan Hip

We construct a family of self-adjoint operators on the prime numbers whose entries depend on pairwise arithmetic divergences, replacing geometric distance with number-theoretic dissimilarity. The resulting spectra encode how coherence…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-07 Douglas F. Watson

Complex real-world phenomena are often modeled as dynamical systems on networks. In many cases of interest, the spectrum of the underlying graph Laplacian sets the system stability and ultimately shapes the matter or information flow. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Sara Nicoletti , Timoteo Carletti , Duccio Fanelli , Giorgio Battistelli , Luigi Chisci

In this paper we prove that a class of non self-adjoint second order differential operators acting in cylinders $\Omega\times\mathbb R\subseteq\mathbb R^{d+1}$ have only real discrete spectrum located to the right of the right most point of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-08 Anna Ghazaryan , Yuri Latushkin , Alin Pogan

We discuss the essential spectrum of essentially self-adjoint elliptic differential operators of first order and of Laplace type operators on Riemannian vector bundles over geometrically finite orbifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-26 Werner Ballmann , Panagiotis Polymerakis

The eigenvalue problem for Dirac operators, constructed from two connections on the spinor bundle over closed spacelike 2-surfaces, is investigated. A class of divergence free vector fields, built from the eigenspinors, are found, which,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Laszlo B. Szabados

In this paper, we develop two approaches to investigation of inverse spectral problems for a new class of nonlocal operators on metric graphs. The Laplace differential operator is considered on a star-shaped graph with nonlocal integral…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-11-02 Natalia P. Bondarenko

A Laplacian matrix is a square matrix whose row sums are zero. We study the limiting eigenvalue distribution of a Laplacian matrix formed by taking a random elliptic matrix and subtracting the diagonal matrix containing its row sums. Under…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-19 Sean O'Rourke , Zhi Yin , Ping Zhong

This article constructs a surface whose Neumann-Poincar\'e (NP) integral operator has infinitely many eigenvalues embedded in its essential spectrum. The surface is a sphere perturbed by smoothly attaching a conical singularity, which…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-29 Wei Li , Karl-Mikael Perfekt , Stephen P. Shipman

In this paper we propose a spectral flow for graph Laplacians, and prove that it counts the number of nodal domains for a given Laplace eigenvector. This extends work done for Laplacians on $\mathbb{R}^n$ to the graph setting. We mention…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-08 Wesley Hamilton

We introduce a small slit into a planar domain and study the resulting effect upon the eigenvalues of the Laplacian. In particular, we show that as the length of the slit tends to zero, each real-analytic eigenvalue branch tends to an…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-02-20 Luc Hillairet , Chris Judge

The spectral properties of the Laplacian operator on ``small-world'' lattices, that is mixtures of unidimensional chains and random graphs structures are investigated numerically and analytically. A transfer matrix formalism including a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Remi Monasson