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The cubic pancake graphs are Cayley graphs over the symmetric group $\mathrm{Sym}_n$ generated by three prefix reversals. There is the following open problem: characterize all the sets of three prefix reversals that generate…

In this paper we study the Cayley graph $\mathrm{Cay}(S_n,T)$ of the symmetric group $S_n$ generated by a set of transpositions $T$. We show that for $n\geq 5$ the Cayley graph is normal. As a corollary, we show that its automorphism group…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-01 Dion Gijswijt , Frank de Meijer

Given a group $G$ and an integer $n\geq2$ we construct a new group $\tilde{{\cal K}}(G,n)$. Although this construction naturally occurs in the context of finding new invariants for complex algebraic surfaces, it is related to the theory of…

群论 · 数学 2008-05-20 Christian Liedtke

A new algebraic Cayley graph is constructed using finite fields. Its connectedness and diameter bound are studied via Weil's estimate for character sums. These graphs provide a new source of expander graphs, extending classical results of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-09 Mei Lu , Daqing Wan , Li-Ping Wang , Xiao-Dong Zhang

We prove that a connected, locally finite, quasi-transitive graph which is quasi-isometric to a planar graph is necessarily accessible. This leads to a complete classification of the finitely generated groups which are quasi-isometric to…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Joseph Paul MacManus

Expander graphs, due to their mixing properties, are useful in many algorithms and combinatorial constructions. One can produce an expander graph with high probability by taking a random graph (e.g., the union of $d$ random bijections for a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-30 Geoffroy Caillat-Grenier

We develop a new approach for approximating large independent sets when the input graph is a one-sided spectral expander - that is, the uniform random walk matrix of the graph has its second eigenvalue bounded away from 1. Consequently, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Mitali Bafna , Jun-Ting Hsieh , Pravesh K. Kothari

We survey the theory of totally symmetric sets, with applications to homomorphisms of symmetric groups, braid groups, linear groups, and mapping class groups.

群论 · 数学 2024-01-26 Noah Caplinger , Dan Margalit

We introduce shortcut graphs and groups. Shortcut graphs are graphs in which cycles cannot embed without metric distortion. Shortcut groups are groups which act properly and cocompactly on shortcut graphs. These notions unify a surprisingly…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-10 Nima Hoda

Let Ga be a subgroup of GL_d(Q) generated by a finite symmetric set S. For an integer q, denote by Ga_q the subgroup of Ga consisting of the elements that project to the unit element mod q. We prove that the Cayley graphs of Ga/Ga_q with…

群论 · 数学 2013-01-28 Alireza Salehi Golsefidy , Péter P. Varjú

We provide an explicit construction of finite 4-regular graphs $(\Gamma_k)_{k\in \mathbb N}$ with ${girth \Gamma_k\to\infty}$ as $k\to\infty$ and $\frac{diam \Gamma_k}{girth \Gamma_k}\leqslant D$ for some $D>0$ and all $k\in\mathbb{N}$. For…

群论 · 数学 2022-08-25 Goulnara Arzhantseva , Arindam Biswas

A spline is an assignment of polynomials to the vertices of a graph whose edges are labeled by ideals, where the difference of two polynomials labeling adjacent vertices must belong to the corresponding ideal. The set of splines forms a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-25 Nathan R. T. Lesnevich

For $n \geq 2$ and a local field $K$, let $\Delta_n$ denote the affine building naturally associated to the symplectic group ${\rm Sp}_n(K)$. We compute the spectral radius of the subgraph $Y_n$ of $\Delta_n$ induced by the special vertices…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-03-04 A. Setyadi

We construct a family of groups from suitable higher rank graphs which are analogues of the finite symmetric groups. We introduce homological invariants showing that many of our groups are, for example, not isomorphic to $nV$, when $n \geq…

群论 · 数学 2023-02-28 Mark V Lawson , Aidan Sims , Alina Vdovina

It is shown explicitly how self-similar graphs can be obtained as `blow-up' constructions of finite cell graphs $\hat C$. This yields a larger family of graphs than the graphs obtained by discretising continuous self-similar fractals. For a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernhard Krön , Elmar Teufl

Flip graphs are graphs on combinatorial objects in which the adjacency relation reflects a local change in the underlying objects. In this thesis we introduce Yoke graphs, a family of flip graphs that generalizes previously studied families…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-17 Roy H. Jennings

Let $G$ be a finite group. For each $m>1$ we define the symmetric canonical subset $S=S(m)$ of the Cartesian power $G^m$ and we consider the family of Cayley graphs $\mathscr{G}_m(G)=Cay(G^m,S)$. We describe properties of these graphs and…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-14 Czesław Bagiński , Piotr Grzeszczuk

Mixed graphs can be seen as digraphs that have both arcs and edges (or digons, that is, two opposite arcs). In this paper, we consider the case in which such graphs are Cayley graphs of Abelian groups. These groups can be constructed by…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-20 C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol , N. López

We construct infinite families of graphs that are determined by their generalized spectrum. This construction is based on new formulae for the determinant of the walk matrix of a graph. The graphs constructed here all satisfy a lower…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-05 Fenjin Liu , Johannes Siemons , Wei Wang

Expander graphs are among the most useful combinatorial objects in theoretical computer science. A line of work studies random walks on expander graphs for their pseudorandomness against various classes of test functions, including…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Emile Anand