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We study second-order hyperbolic equations with degenerate elliptic operators and non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary inputs. We establish existence and regularity of weak solutions in weighted Sobolev spaces under mild assumptions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

We construct differential algebras in which spaces of (one-dimensional) periodic ultradistributions are embedded. By proving a Schwartz impossibility type result, we show that our embeddings are optimal in the sense of being consistent with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-12 Andreas Debrouwere

We study a Dirichlet problem in the entire space for some nonlocal degenerate elliptic operators with internal nonlinearities. With very mild assumptions on the boundary datum, we prove existence and uniqueness of the solution in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-09 Hui Yu

In the relativistic and the nonrelativistic theoretical treatment of moderate and high-power laser-matter interaction, the generalized Bessel function occurs naturally when a Schr\"odinger-Volkov and Dirac-Volkov solution is expanded into…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erik Lötstedt , Ulrich D. Jentschura

This paper is devoted to strictly hyperbolic systems and equations with non-smooth coefficients. Below a certain level of smoothness, distributional solutions may fail to exist. We construct generalised solutions in the Colombeau algebra of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-12 Claudia Garetto , Michael Oberguggenberger

In this paper we investigated holomorphic functions (belonging to the kernel of the Dirac operator) in Cayley-Dickson algebras. For this purpose, we study the structure of Cayley-Dickson algebras. We also provide an algorithm for the…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-03-20 Cristina Flaut , Vitalii Shpakivskyi

We discuss the application of recent results on generalized solutions to the Cauchy problem for hyperbolic systems to Dirac equations with external fields. In further analysis we focus on the question of existence of associated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Guenther Hoermann , Christian Spreitzer

In this paper, we consider the Dirichlet problem for a new class of augmented Hessian equations. Under sharp assumptions that the matrix function in the augmented Hessian is regular and there exists a smooth subsolution, we establish global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-27 Feida Jiang , Neil S. Trudinger , Xiao-Ping Yang

Real analytic generalized functions are investigated as well as the analytic singular support and analytic wave front of a generalized function in $\mathcal{G}(\Omega)$ are introduced and described.

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-08-14 S. Pilipović , D. Scarpalezos , V. Valmorin

The new global version of the Cauchy-Kovalevskaia theorem presented here is a strengthening and extension of the regularity of similar global solutions obtained earlier by the author. Recently the space-time foam differential algebras of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-02-05 Elemer E. Rosinger

Using the framework of Colombeau algebras of generalized functions, we prove the existence and uniqueness results for global generalized solvability of semilinear hyperbolic systems with nonlinear nonlocal boundary conditions. We admit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit

The Dirac delta function is widely used in many areas of physics and mathematics. Here we consider the generalization of a Dirac delta function to allow the use of complex arguments. We show that the properties of a generalized delta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 R. A. Brewster , J. D. Franson

We have shown that in some region where the Euler integral of the first kind diverges, the Euler formula defines a generalized function. The connected of this generalized function with the Dirac delta function is found.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-23 Vagner Jikia , Ilia Lomidze

This article addresses linear hyperbolic partial differential equations and pseudodifferential equations with strongly singular coefficients and data, modelled as members of algebras of generalised functions. We employ the recently…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-18 Claudia Garetto , Michael Oberguggenberger

Different types of sinc integrals are investigated when the standard sine function is replaced by the generalised $\sin_{p,q}$ in two parameters. A striking generalisation of the improper Dirichlet integral is achieved. A second surprising…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-05 Houry Melkonian , Shingo Takeuchi

We introduce and investigate classes of normed or quasinormed distribution spaces of generalized smoothness that can be obtained by various interpolation methods applied to classical Sobolev, Nikolskii-Besov, and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces. An…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-02 Anna Anop , Aleksandr Murach

It is established that general s-convex functions are a new class of generalized convex functions. In a similar vein, a new class of general s-convex sets is introduced, which are generalizations of s-convex sets. Additionally, certain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-03 Musavvir Ali , Ehtesham Akhter

In this paper, we investigate the existence of weak solutions for a class of degenerate elliptic Dirichlet problems with critical nonlinearity and a logarithmic perturbation

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Hua Chen , Xin Liao , Ming Zhang

As explained in detail in the prologue to this manuscript, boundedness of weak solutions for general classes of elliptic equations in divergence form is a classic tool for achieving higher regularity. We propose here some global boundedness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Giovanni Cupini , Paolo Marcellini

We present an overview of some recent developments in the theory of generalized formal series, grounded in diffeological geometric framework. These constructions aim to offer new tools for understanding infinite-dimensional phenomena in…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-08-25 Jean-Pierre Magnot