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Following van der Poorten, we consider a family of nonlinear maps which are generated from the continued fraction expansion of a function on a hyperelliptic curve of genus $\mathrm{g}$. Using the connection with the classical theory of…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Andrew N. W. Hone

Sulanke and Xin developed a continued fraction method that applies to evaluate Hankel determinants corresponding to quadratic generating functions. We use their method to give short proofs of Cigler's Hankel determinant conjectures, which…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-05 Ying Wang , Guoce Xin , Meimei Zhai

We find a generating function expressed as a continued fraction that enumerates ordered trees by the number of vertices at different levels. Several Catalan problems are mapped to an ordered-tree problem and their generating functions also…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mahendra Jani , Robert G. Rieper

By considering the fundamental equation $x=y-y^2=z-z^3$, Somos conjectured that the Hankel determinants for the generating series $y(z)$ are the Somos-4 numbers. We prove this conjecture by using the quadratic transformation for Hankel…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-12-07 Guoce Xin

For any integer $m\geq 2$ and $r \in \{1,\dots, m\}$, let $f_n^{m,r}$ denote the number of $n$-Dyck paths whose peak's heights are $im+r$ for some integer $i$. We find the generating function of $f_n^{m,r}$ satisfies a simple algebraic…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-14 Guoce Xin , Zihao Zhang

In this paper, we show that if a lower-order Hankel tensor is positive semi-definite (or positive definite, or negative semi-definite, or negative definite, or SOS), then its associated higher-order Hankel tensor with the same generating…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-09-18 Weiyang Ding , Liqun Qi , Yimin Wei

We define an infinite sequence of generalizations, parametrized by an integer $m \ge 1$, of the Stieltjes--Rogers and Thron--Rogers polynomials; they arise as the power-series expansions of some branched continued fractions, and as the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-28 Mathias Pétréolle , Alan D. Sokal , Bao-Xuan Zhu

We derive continued fractions for partition generating functions, utilizing both Euler's techniques and Ramanujan's techniques. Although our results are for integer partitions there is scope to extend this work to vector partitions,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-31 Geoffrey B. Campbell

We show connections between a special type of addition formulas and a theorem of Stieltjes and Rogers. We use different techniques to derive the desirable addition formulas. We apply our approach to derive special addition theorems for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-12-27 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Jiang Zeng

We evaluate Hankel determinants of matrices in which the entries are generating functions for paths consisting of up-steps, down-steps and level steps with a fixed starting point but variable end point. By specialisation, these determinant…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-31 Christian Krattenthaler , Daniel Yaqubi

Given the rational power series $h(x) = \sum_{i \geq 0} h_i x^i \in \mathbb{C}[[x]]$, the Hankel determinant of order $n$ is defined as $H_n(h(x)) := \det (h_{i+j})_{0 \leq i,j \leq n-1}$. We explore the relationship between the Hankel…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-10 Feihu Liu , Guoce Xin , Zihao Zhang

We find a Thron-type continued fraction (T-fraction) for the ordinary generating function of the Ward polynomials, as well as for some generalizations employing a large (indeed infinite) family of independent indeterminates. Our proof is…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-24 Andrew Elvey Price , Alan D. Sokal

The Hankel determinants of a given power series $f$ can be evaluated by using the Jacobi continued fraction expansion of $f$. However the existence of the Jacobi continued fraction needs that all Hankel determinants of $f$ are nonzero. We…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-09 Guo-Niu Han

We recover Gessel's determinantal formula for the generating function of permutations with no ascending subsequence of length m+1. The starting point of our proof is the recursive construction of these permutations by insertion of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-26 Mireille Bousquet-Mélou

Continued fraction expansions and Hankel determinants of automatic sequences are extensively studied during the last two decades. These studies found applications in number theory in evaluating irrationality exponents. The present paper is…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-14 Guoniu Han , Yining Hu

We consider the Hankel determinant representation for the rational solutions of the Painlev\'e II equation. We give an explicit formula for the generating function of the entries in terms of logarithmic derivative of the Airy function,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Katsunori Iwasaki , Kenji Kajiwara , Toshiya Nakamura

We give continued fraction expansions of the generating functions of Bernoulli numbers, Cauchy numbers, Euler numbers, harmonic numbers, and their generalized or related numbers. In particular, we focus on explicit forms of the convergents…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-25 Takao Komatsu

Let $\tau$ be the substitution $1\to 101$ and $0\to 1$ on the alphabet $\{0,1\}$. The fixed point of $\tau$ leading by 1, denoted by $\mathbf{s}$, is a Sturmian sequence. We first give a characterization of $\mathbf{s}$ using…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-21 Haocong Song , Wen Wu

We prove the exponential growth of the cardinality of the set of numbers of spanning trees in simple (and planar) graphs on $n$ vertices, answering a question of Sedl\'a\v{c}ek from 1969. The proof uses a connection with continued…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 Swee Hong Chan , Alex Kontorovich , Igor Pak

Certain families of combinatorial objects admit recursive descriptions in terms of generating trees: each node of the tree corresponds to an object, and the branch leading to the node encodes the choices made in the construction of the…

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