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We study mirror symmetric pairs of Calabi--Yau manifolds over finite fields. In particular we compute the number of rational points of the manifolds as a function of the complex structure parameters. The data of the number of rational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Shabnam N. Kadir

Using mirror symmetry, we show that Chern-Simons theory on certain manifolds such as lens spaces reduces to a novel class of Hermitian matrix models, where the measure is that of unitary matrix models. We show that this agrees with the more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mina Aganagic , Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino , Cumrun Vafa

In this paper we define and study triangulated categories in which the Hom-spaces have Krull dimension at most one over some base ring (hence they have a natural 2-step filtration), and each factor of the filtration satisfies some…

表示论 · 数学 2013-11-07 Osamu Iyama , Michael Wemyss

We study the possibility of obtaining metastable de Sitter vacua of heterotic string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold which are classical and simple in the K\"ahler moduli sector of the theory. For this, we exploit a known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Dirk Rathlev

For supersymmetric heterotic string compactifications on a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ endowed with a vector bundle $V$ the world-sheet superpotential $W$ is a sum of contributions from isolated rational curves $\C$ in $X$; the individual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Gottfried Curio

In the framework of special Kahler geometry we consider the supergravity-matter system which emerges on a K3-fibered Calabi-Yau manifold. By applying the rigid limit procedure in the vicinity of a conifold singularity we compute the Kahler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergio Cacciatori , Daniela Zanon

We develop some techniques to study the adiabatic limiting behaviour of Calabi-Yau metrics on the total space of a fibration, and obtain strong control near the singular fibres by imposing restrictions on the singularity types. We prove a…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-07-03 Yang Li

It is known that moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau (CY) manifolds are special K\"ahler manifolds. This structure determines the corresponding low-energy effective theory which arises in superstring compactifications on CY manifolds. In the case,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Konstantin Aleshkin , Alexander Belavin

We consider F/M/Type IIA theory compactified to four, three, or two dimensions on a Calabi-Yau four-fold, and study the behavior near an isolated singularity in the presence of appropriate fluxes and branes. We analyze the vacuum and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 S. Gukov , C. Vafa , E. Witten

We discuss the relation between matrix models and the Seiberg--Witten type (SW) theories, recently proposed by Dijkgraaf and Vafa. In particular, we prove that the partition function of the Hermitean one-matrix model in the planar (large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 L. Chekhov , A. Mironov

Placing a set of branes at a Calabi-Yau singularity leads to an N=1 quiver gauge theory. We analyze F-term deformations of such gauge theories. A generic deformation can be obtained by making the Calabi-Yau non-commutative. We discuss…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-08-24 M. Wijnholt

The purpose of this paper is to prove a gluing theorem for a given special Lagrangian submanifold of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. The proof will be an adaption of the gluing techniques in J-holomorphic curve theory. It is a well known procedure in…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sema Salur

The article deals with the problem of the integrable discretization of the well-known Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchies related to the Kac-Moody algebras. A class of discrete exponential systems connected with the Cartan matrices has been…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-05-31 I T Habibullin , A R Khakimova

We consider the 8-supercharge 5d su(N) gauge theories from M-theory compactified on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. By matching the triple intersection numbers in the elliptic Calabi-Yau with the 5d Chern-Simons levels, we determine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Mboyo Esole , Shu-Heng Shao

We study Euclidean D3-branes wrapping divisors $D$ in Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory. Witten's counting of fermion zero modes in terms of the cohomology of the structure sheaf $\mathcal{O}_D$ applies when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Naomi Gendler , Manki Kim , Liam McAllister , Jakob Moritz , Mike Stillman

Ricci flat manifolds of special holonomy are a rich framework as models of the extra dimensions in string/$M$-theory. At special points in vacuum moduli space, special kinds of singularities occur and demand a physical interpretation. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Bobby Samir Acharya , Daniel Andrew Baldwin

We construct left and right Calabi-Yau structures on derived respectively singularity categories of symmetric orders $\Lambda$ over commutative Gorenstein rings $R$. For this, we first construct Calabi-Yau structures over $R$ by lifting…

表示论 · 数学 2026-02-03 Norihiro Hanihara , Junyang Liu

We consider the subset of gauged maximal supergravities that consists of the SO(n+1) gauge fields A^{ij} and the scalar deformation T^{ij} of the S^n in the spherical reduction of M-theory or type IIB. We focus on the Abelian Cartan…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hai-Shan Liu , H. Lu

We review several aspects of heterotic, type II, F-theory, and M-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds and fourfolds. In the context of dualities we focus on the heterotic gauge structure determined by the various types of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 I. Brunner , M. Lynker , R. Schimmrigk

We review the major mathematical concepts involved in the dimensional reduction of D=11 N=1 supergravity theory over a Calabi-Yau manifold with non-trivial complex structure moduli resulting in ungauged D=5 N=2 supergravity theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Moataz H. Emam