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We study the geometry of infinite random Boltzmann planar maps having weight of polynomial decay of order $k^{-2}$ for each vertex of degree $k$. These correspond to the dual of the discrete "stable maps" of Le Gall and Miermont [Scaling…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-08 Timothy Budd , Nicolas Curien , Cyril Marzouk

Consider a point particle moving through a Poisson distributed array of cubes all oriented along the axes - the random wind-tree model introduced in Ehrenfest-Ehrenfest (1912). We show that, in the joint Boltzmann-Grad and diffusive limit…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-06 Christopher Lutsko , Bálint Tóth

We consider Bienaym\'e-Galton-Watson trees in random environment, where each generation $k$ is attributed a random offspring distribution $\mu_k$, and $(\mu_k)_{k\geq 0}$ is a sequence of independent and identically distributed random…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-30 Guillaume Conchon--Kerjan , Daniel Kious , Cécile Mailler

We study the fundamental question of how likely it is that two randomly chosen trees are isomorphic to each other for different models of random trees. We show that the probability decays exponentially for rooted labeled trees as well as…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-11 Christoffer Olsson

We give bijections between bipolar-oriented (acyclic with unique source and sink) planar maps and certain random walks, which show that the uniformly random bipolar-oriented planar map, decorated by the "peano curve" surrounding the tree of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-11 Richard Kenyon , Jason Miller , Scott Sheffield , David B. Wilson

Consider the motion of a charged, point particle moving in the complement of a Poisson distribution of hard sphere scatterers in two dimensions under the effect of a fixed magnetic field. Building on, and extending a coupling method…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-07 Christopher Lutsko , Balint Toth

We discuss asymptotics for the boundary of critical Boltzmann planar maps under the assumption that the distribution of the degree of a typical face is in the domain of attraction of a stable distribution with parameter $\alpha \in (1,2)$.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-30 Loïc Richier

We prove sandwich theorems and a Tauberian theorem in the space of compact metric measure spaces, endowed with the Gromov-Hausdorff-Prokhorov (GHP) topology. These results hold with respect to a close relative of Gromov's Lipschitz order.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-08 William Fleurat

We extend the Marcus-Schaeffer bijection between orientable rooted bipartite quadrangulations (equivalently: rooted maps) and orientable labeled one-face maps to the case of all surfaces, that is orientable and non-orientable as well. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-06 Guillaume Chapuy , Maciej Dołęga

Stack-triangulations appear as natural objects when one wants to define some increasing families of triangulations by successive additions of faces. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of rooted stack-triangulations with $2n$ faces under…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-05 Marie Albenque , Jean-François Marckert

A rule due to Bravais of wide validity for crystals is that their surfaces correspond to the densest planes of atoms in the bulk of the material. Comparing a theoretical model of i-AlPdMn with experimental results, we find that this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Papadopolos , P. Pleasants , G. Kasner , V. Fournee , T. Cai , C. Jenks , P. Thiel , J. Ledieu , R. McGrath

Fix $p\geq 5$ an odd integer integer. Let $M_n$ be a uniform $p$-angulation with $n$ vertices and endowed with the uniform probability measure on its vertices. We prove that, there exists $C_p\in \mathbb{R}_+$ such that, after rescaling…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-03 Louigi Addario-Berry , Marie Albenque

We consider planar maps adjusted with a (regular critical) Boltzmann distribution and show that the expected number of pattern occurrences of a given map is asymptotically linear when the number n of edges goes to infinity. The main…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-20 Michael Drmota , Benedikt Stufler

We give a new proof of a theorem by Le Gall & Paulin, showing that scaling limits of random planar quadrangulations are homeomorphic to the 2-sphere. The main geometric tool is a reinforcement of the notion of Gromov-Hausdorff convergence,…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-02 Grégory Marc Miermont

We investigate the structure of large uniform random maps with $n$ edges, $\mathrm{f}_n$ faces, and with genus $\mathrm{g}_n$ in the so-called sparse case, where the ratio between the number vertices and edges tends to $1$. We focus on two…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-12 Nicolas Curien , Igor Kortchemski , Cyril Marzouk

Spectral correlations in unitary invariant, non-Gaussian ensembles of large random matrices possessing an eigenvalue gap are studied within the framework of the orthogonal polynomial technique. Both local and global characteristics of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Kanzieper , V. Freilikher

We study the structure of a uniformly randomly chosen partial order of width 2 on n elements. We show that under the appropriate scaling, the number of incomparable elements converges to the height of a one dimensional Brownian excursion at…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-24 Nayantara Bhatnagar , Nick Crawford , Elchanan Mossel , Arnab Sen

We prove that scaling limits of random planar maps which are uniformly distributed over the set of all rooted 2k-angulations are a.s. homeomorphic to the two-dimensional sphere. Our methods rely on the study of certain random geodesic…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. F. Le Gall , F. Paulin

The search for scale-invariant random geometries is central to the Asymptotic Safety hypothesis for the Euclidean path integral in quantum gravity. In an attempt to uncover new universality classes of scale-invariant random geometries that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Timothy Budd , Alicia Castro

There are many classical random walk in random environment results that apply to ergodic random planar environments. We extend some of these results to random environments in which the length scale varies from place to place, so that the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-11 Ewain Gwynne , Jason Miller , Scott Sheffield