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Using a geometric argument, we show that under a reasonable continuity condition, the Clarke subdifferential of a semi-algebraic (or more generally stratifiable) directionally Lipschitzian function admits a simple form: the normal cone to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-16 Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Alexander D. Ioffe , Adrian S. Lewis

In this paper, we study the existence of extremal functions of the discrete Sobolev inequality and Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality on lattice graphs. We introduce the discrete Concentration-Compactness principle, and prove the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-01 Bobo Hua , Ruowei Li

We settle a conjecture by Bik and Marigliano stating that the degree of a one-dimensional discrete model with rational maximum likelihood estimator is bounded above by a linear function in the size of its support, therefore showing that…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-04 Carlos Améndola , Viet Duc Nguyen , Janike Oldekop

In this paper we prove an analogue of the discrete spherical maximal theorem of Magyar, Stein, and Wainger, an analogue which concerns maximal functions associated to homogenous algebraic surfaces. Let $\mathfrak{p}$ be a homogenous…

数论 · 数学 2017-12-06 Brian Cook

We study a class of fractional $p$-Laplacian problems with weights which are possibly singular on the boundary of the domain. We provide existence and multiplicity results as well as characterizations of critical groups and related…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-21 Ky Ho , Kanishka Perera , Inbo Sim , Marco Squassina

In this paper, on the basis of a specific question raised in [6], we further continue our investigations on the uniqueness of a meromorphic function with its higher derivatives sharing two sets and answer the question affirmatively.…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-01-08 Abhijit Banerjee , Bikash Chakraborty

A function on a discrete group is weakly combable if its discrete derivative with respect to a combing can be calculated by a finite state automaton. A weakly combable function is bicombable if it is Lipschitz in both the left and right…

群论 · 数学 2010-09-14 Danny Calegari , Koji Fujiwara

We make a study of Weinstein functionals, first defined in ~\cite{W}, on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$. We are primarily interested in the existence of Weinstein functional maximisers, or, in other words, existence of extremal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-14 Mayukh Mukherjee

We study Moser-Trudinger type functionals in the presence of singular potentials. In particular we propose a proof of a singular Carleson-Chang type estimate by means of Onofri's inequality for the unit disk in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Moreover we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-16 Stefano Iula , Gabriele Mancini

The directional subdifferential of the value function gives an estimate on how much the optimal value changes under a perturbation in a certain direction. In this paper we derive upper estimates for the directional limiting and singular…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-19 Kuang Bai , Jane J. Ye

We prove endpoint bounds for derivatives of fractional maximal functions with either smooth convolution kernel or lacunary set of radii in dimensions $n \geq 2$. We also show that the spherical fractional maximal function maps $L^{p}$ into…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-23 David Beltran , João Pedro Ramos , Olli Saari

Under certain conditions, we obtain sharp bounds on some functionals defined in the coefficient space of starlike functions. It has been found that the functionals are closely associated with certain coefficient problems, which are of…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-10-23 K. O. Babalola

We derive two upper bounds for the probability of deviation of a vector-valued Lipschitz function of a collection of random variables from its expected value. The resulting upper bounds can be tighter than bounds obtained by a direct…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-02 Dimitrios Katselis , Xiaotian Xie , Carolyn L. Beck , R. Srikant

In this note, we show a classical result on the local existence and uniqueness of a solution to an initial value problem subject to a Lipschitz condition. We use only elementary tools from mathematical analysis, without involving any…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-12 Luca Tanganelli Castrillón

We provide a new sufficient condition for strong invariance for differential inclusions, under very general conditions on the dynamics, in terms of a Hamiltonian inequality. In lieu of the usual Lipschitzness assumption on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Krastanov , Michael Malisoff , Peter Wolenski

We consider functions with isolated critical points on a closed surface. We prove that in a neighborhood of a critical point the function conjugates with Re$z^k$ for the some nonnegative integer k. The full topological invariant of such…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander O. Prishlyak

Let $A$ be an $n$ by $n$ matrix with numerical range $W(A) := \{ q^{*}Aq : q \in \mathbb{C}^n , ~\| q \|_2 = 1 \}$. We are interested in functions $\hat{f}$ that maximize $\| f(A) \|_2$ (the matrix norm induced by the vector 2-norm) over…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-02-05 Kenan Li

We consider the weighted eigenvalue problem for a general non-local pseudo-differential operator, depending on a bounded weight function. For such problem, we prove that strict (decreasing) monotonicity of the eigenvalues with respect to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-30 Silvia Frassu , Antonio Iannizzotto

We study spherical analogues of Nikodym sets and related maximal functions. In particular, we prove sharp $L^p$-estimates for Nikodym maximal functions associated with spheres. As a corollary, any Nikodym set for spheres must have full…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-13 Alan Chang , Georgios Dosidis , Jongchon Kim

We provide a general approach to Lipschitz regularity of solutions for a large class of vector-valued, nonautonomous variational problems exhibiting nonuniform ellipticity. The functionals considered here range amongst those with unbalanced…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-02 Cristiana De Filippis , Giuseppe Mingione