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Given a unit vector field on a closed Euclidean hypersurface, we define a map from the hypersurface to a sphere in the Euclidean space. This application allows us to exhibit a list of topological invariants which combines the second…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-16 Fabiano G. B. Brito , Icaro Gonçalves

We develop a global theory for complete hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ whose mean curvature is given as a prescribed function of its Gauss map. This theory extends the usual one of constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-26 Antonio Bueno , Jose A. Galvez , Pablo Mira

We study Gauss curvature for random Riemannian metrics on a compact surface, lying in a fixed conformal class; our questions are motivated by comparison geometry. Next, analogous questions are considered for the scalar curvature in…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-04 Yaiza Canzani , Dmitry Jakobson , Igor Wigman

We consider convex hypersurfaces for which the ratio of principal curvatures at each point is bounded by a function of the maximum principal curvature with limit 1 at infinity. We prove that the ratio of circumradius to inradius is bounded…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-05 Ben Andrews , James McCoy

In this paper, we study the geometry of the manifolds of geodesics of a Zoll surface of positive Gauss curvature, show how these metrics induce Finsler metrics of constant flag curvature and give some explicit constructions.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-08 K. Kiyohara , S. V. Sabau , K. Shibuya

This is a paper based on a talk given at the conference on Conformal Geometry which held at Roscoff in France in the 2008 summer. We study some aspects of the equation arising from the problem of the existence on a given closed Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-20 Mohammed Larbi Labbi

We investigate the effect of curvature on the behaviour of a quantum particle bound to move on a surface. For the Gaussian bump we derive and discuss the quantum potential which results in the appearance of a bound state for particles with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Victor Atanasov , Rossen Dandoloff

We develop a boundary only method for computing weak gravitational deflection angles at finite source and receiver distances within the Gauss-Bonnet theorem formulation of optical geometry. Exploiting the fact that the relevant equatorial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Ali Övgün , Reggie C. Pantig

In this paper, generalizing the techniques of Bour's theorem, we prove that every generic cuspidal edge, more generally, generic $n$-type edge, which is invariant under a helicoidal motion in Euclidean $3$-space admits non-trivial isometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-11 Yuki Hattori , Atsufumi Honda , Tatsuya Morimoto

A survey of some recent and important results which have to do with integrable equations and their relationship with the theory of surfaces is given. Some new results are also presented. The concept of the moving frame is examined, and it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-23 Paul Bracken

We establish several inequalities for manifolds with positive scalar curvature and, more generally, for the scalar curvature bounded from below, in the spirit of the classical bound on the distances between conjugates points in surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-30 Misha Gromov

We study the surface of Gauss double points associated to a very general quartic surface and the natural morphisms associated to it.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-06 Pietro Corvaja , Francesco Zucconi

We classify all surfaces with constant Gaussian curvature $K$ in Euclidean $3$-space that can be expressed as an implicit equation of type $f(x)+g(y)+h(z)=0$, where $f$, $g$ and $h$ are real functions of one variable. If $K=0$, we prove…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-18 Thomas Hasanis , Rafael López

To definite and compute differential invariants, like curvatures, for triangular meshes (or polyhedral surfaces) is a key problem in CAGD and the computer vision. The Gaussian curvature and the mean curvature are determined by the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jyh-Yang Wu , Sheng-Gwo Chen , Mei-Hsiu Chi

The node-opening technique, originally designed for constructing minimal surfaces, is adapted to construct a rich variety of new maxfaces of high genus that are embedded outside a compact set and have arbitrarily many catenoid or planar…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-27 Hao Chen , Anu Dhochak , Pradip Kumar , Sai Rasmi Ranjan Mohanty

We present a general formalism for describing singular hypersurfaces in the Einstein theory of gravitation with a Gauss--Bonnet term. The junction conditions are given in a form which is valid for the most general embedding and matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Barrabes , P. A. Hogan

In this paper, we introduce a definition of discrete conformality for triangulated surfaces with flat cone metrics and describe an algorithm for solving the problem of prescribing curvature, that is to deform the metric discrete conformally…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-12-23 Jian Sun , Tianqi Wu , Xianfeng Gu , Feng Luo

A few formulas and theorems for statistical structures are proved. They deal with various curvatures as well as with metric properties of the cubic form or its covariant derivative. Some of them generalize formulas and theorems known in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-12 Barbara Opozda

We give useful criteria for S_1 singularities in the Mond classification table, and cuspidal S_k singularities. As applications, we give a simple proof of a result given by Mond and a characterization of cuspidal S_k singularities for the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-04 Kentaro Saji

We consider strictly convex hypersurfaces with the boundary which meets a strictly convex cone perpendicularly. We prove that if these hypersurfaces expand inside this cone, driven by the power of the Gauss curvature, then the evolution…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-10 Li Chen , Ni Xiang