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We discuss global gauge fixing on the lattice, specifically to the lattice Landau gauge, with the goal of understanding the question of why the process becomes extremely slow for large lattices. We construct an artificial "gauge-fixing"…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey E. Mandula

The parquet approximation in the matrix Higgs model is considered. We demonstrate analytically that in the large $N$ limit the parquet approximation gives an satisfying agreement with the exact results. It is shown that the parquet planar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Shishanin , I. Ziyatdinov

We establish large deviation estimates related to the Dynkin--Lamperti theorem, which is a distributional limit theorem for the position of a subordinator immediately before it crosses a fixed level. Our approach relies on the theory of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Toru Sera

Gibbs random fields play an important role in statistics, however, the resulting likelihood is typically unavailable due to an intractable normalizing constant. Composite likelihoods offer a principled means to construct useful…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-09 Julien Stoehr , Nial Friel

Using techniques from Poisson approximation, we prove explicit error bounds on the number of permutations that avoid any pattern. Most generally, we bound the total variation distance between the joint distribution of pattern occurrences…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Harry Crane , Stephen DeSalvo

We derive a sharp scaling law for deviations of edge-isoperimetric sets in the lattice $\mathbb Z^d$ from the limiting Wulff shape in arbitrary dimensions. As the number $n$ of elements diverges, we prove that the symmetric difference to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Edoardo Mainini , Bernd Schmidt

We establish long-range order for discrete nearest-neighbor spin systems on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ satisfying a certain symmetry assumption, when the dimension $d$ is higher than an explicitly described threshold. The results characterize all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Ron Peled , Yinon Spinka

In this paper, we consider the problem of Gaussian approximation for the online linear regression task. We derive the corresponding rates for the setting of a constant learning rate and study the explicit dependence of the convergence rate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-18 Marat Khusainov , Marina Sheshukova , Alain Durmus , Sergey Samsonov

In many empirical studies of a large two-sided matching market (such as in a college admissions problem), the researcher performs statistical inference under the assumption that they observe a random sample from a large matching market. In…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-02 Jacob Schwartz , Kyungchul Song

In this paper we study random iterated function systems. Our main result gives sufficient conditions for an analogue of a well known theorem due to Khintchine from Diophantine approximation to hold almost surely for stochastically…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-15 Simon Baker , Sascha Troscheit

We explore some properties of the conditional distribution of an i.i.d. sample under large exceedances of its sum. Thresholds for the asymptotic independance of the summands are observed, in contrast with the classical case when the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-10-14 Maeva Biret , Michel Broniatowski , Zangsheng Cao

Gibbs-type random probability measures, or Gibbs-type priors, are arguably the most "natural" generalization of the celebrated Dirichlet prior. Among them the two parameter Poisson-Dirichlet prior certainly stands out for the mathematical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-25 Julyan Arbel , Stefano Favaro

For taxonomic levels higher than species, the abundance distributions of number of subtaxa per taxon tend to approximate power laws, but often show strong deviationns from such a law. Previously, these deviations were attributed to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Johan Chu , Chris Adami

We consider planar maps adjusted with a (regular critical) Boltzmann distribution and show that the expected number of pattern occurrences of a given map is asymptotically linear when the number n of edges goes to infinity. The main…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-20 Michael Drmota , Benedikt Stufler

Graded posets frequently arise throughout combinatorics, where it is natural to try to count the number of elements of a fixed rank. These counting problems are often $\#\textbf{P}$-complete, so we consider approximation algorithms for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Prateek Bhakta , Ben Cousins , Matthew Fahrbach , Dana Randall

Approximate Bayesian computation methods are useful for generative models with intractable likelihoods. These methods are however sensitive to the dimension of the parameter space, requiring exponentially increasing resources as this…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-02-09 Grégoire Clarté , Christian P. Robert , Robin Ryder , Julien Stoehr

Motivated by de Finetti's representation theorem for almost exchangeable arrays, we want to sample $\mathbf p \in [0,1]^d$ from a distribution with density proportional to $\exp(-A^2\sum_{i<j}c_{ij}(p_i-p_j)^2)$, where $A$ is large and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-22 Balázs Gerencsér , Andrea Ottolini

Bayesian inference on non-Gaussian data is often non-analytic and requires computationally expensive approximations such as sampling or variational inference. We propose an approximate inference framework primarily designed to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Marius Hobbhahn , Philipp Hennig

In this paper we present some general solution of the system of linear equations formed by Guibas and Odlyzko in Th.3.3 \cite{Gui}. We derive probabilities for given patterns to be first to appear in random text and the expected waiting…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-21 Urszula Ostaszewska , Krzysztof Zajkowski

In biological, glassy, and active systems, various tracers exhibit Laplace-like, i.e., exponential, spreading of the diffusing packet of particles. The limitations of the central limit theorem in fully capturing the behaviors of such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Omer Hamdi , Stanislav Burov , Eli Barkai