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相关论文: Universal finitary codes with exponential tails

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In this paper we consider the class of anti-uniform Huffman codes and derive tight lower and upper bounds on the average length, entropy, and redundancy of such codes in terms of the alphabet size of the source. The Fibonacci distributions…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-27 Soheil Mohajer , Ali Kakhbod

In Chapter 1 we fully characterise pairs of finite graphs which form a gap in the full homomorphism order. This leads to a simple proof of the existence of generalised duality pairs. We also discuss how such results can be carried to…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-04 Yangjing Long

We formalize the tail redundancy of a collection of distributions over a countably infinite alphabet, and show that this fundamental quantity characterizes the asymptotic per-symbol redundancy of universally compressing sequences generated…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Maryam Hosseini , Narayana Santhanam

We study finite-length bounds for source coding with side information for Markov sources and channel coding for channels with conditional Markovian additive noise. For this purpose, we propose two criteria for finite-length bounds. One is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Masahito Hayashi , Shun Watanabe

We consider the problem of constructing prefix-free codes in which a designated symbol, a space, can only appear at the end of codewords. We provide a linear-time algorithm to construct almost-optimal codes with this property, meaning that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Roberto Bruno , Ugo Vaccaro

We prove a variety of new and refined uniform continuity bounds for entropies of both classical random variables on an infinite state space and of quantum states of infinite-dimensional systems. We obtain the first tight continuity estimate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Simon Becker , Nilanjana Datta , Michael G. Jabbour

Universal hash functions map the output of a source to random strings over a finite alphabet, aiming to approximate the uniform distribution on the set of strings. A classic result on these functions, called the Leftover Hash Lemma, gives…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Madhura Pathegama , Alexander Barg

We provide a unified framework to compute the stationary distribution of any finite irreducible Markov chain or equivalently of any irreducible random walk on a finite semigroup $S$. Our methods use geometric finite semigroup theory via the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-11 John Rhodes , Anne Schilling

We prove that the edge-end space of an infinite graph is metrizable if and only if it is first-countable. This strengthens a recent result by Aurichi, Magalhaes Jr.\ and Real (2024). Our central graph-theoretic tool is the use of tree-cut…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-23 Max Pitz

Fano's inequality reveals the relation between the conditional entropy and the probability of error . It has been the key tool in proving the converse of coding theorems in the past sixty years. In this paper, an extended Fano's inequality…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Yunquan Dong , Pingyi Fan

The topic of this paper is the distributed and incremental generation of long executions of concurrent systems, uniformly or more generally with weights associated to elementary actions. Synchronizing sequences of letters on alphabets…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Samy Abbes

We consider uniform random permutations drawn from a family enumerated through generating trees. We develop a new general technique to establish a central limit theorem for the number of consecutive occurrences of a fixed pattern in such…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-22 Jacopo Borga

We introduce an algorithm for the uniform generation of infinite traces, i.e., infinite words up to commutation of some letters. The algorithm outputs on-the-fly approximations of a theoretical infinite trace, the latter being distributed…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-27 Samy Abbes , Vincent Jugé

It is proved that the fixed point submonoid and the periodic point submonoid of a trace monoid endomorphism are always finitely generated. Considering the Foata normal form metric on trace monoids and uniformly continuous endomorphisms, a…

群论 · 数学 2012-11-20 Pedro V. Silva , Emanuele Rodaro

We give a new proof of a result of Rudolph stating that a countable-state mixing Markov chain with exponential return times is finitarily isomorphic to an IID process. Besides being short and direct, our proof has the added benefit of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-05 Yinon Spinka

Bounds on the entropy of patterns of sequences generated by independently identically distributed (i.i.d.) sources are derived. A pattern is a sequence of indices that contains all consecutive integer indices in increasing order of first…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Gil I. Shamir

Given a countable group $G$ and two subshifts $X$ and $Y$ over $G$, a continuous, shift-commuting map $\phi : X \to Y$ is called a homomorphism. Our main result states that if every finitely generated subgroup of $G$ has polynomial growth,…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-10 Robert Bland , Kevin McGoff

This paper deals with a universal coding problem for a certain kind of multiterminal source coding network called a generalized complementary delivery network. In this network, messages from multiple correlated sources are jointly encoded,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-04-02 Akisato Kimura , Tomohiko Uyematsu , Shigeaki Kuzuoka , Shun Watanabe

We prove a uniform version of the Dynamical Mordell-Lang Conjecture for \'etale maps; also, we obtain a gap result for the growth rate of heights of points in an orbit along an arbitrary endomorphism of a quasiprojective variety defined…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-21 Jason Bell , Dragos Ghioca , Matthew Satriano

This paper establishes the existence of a finitely based finite semiring whose variety contains a continuum of subvarieties; such a variety is said to be of type \(2^{\aleph_0}\). Using the homomorphism theory of Kneser graphs, we prove…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-03 Zidong Gao