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相关论文: A theory of hyperfinite sets

200 篇论文

For a variety of finite groups $\mathbf H$, let $\overline{\mathbf H}$ denote the variety of finite semigroups all of whose subgroups lie in $\mathbf H$. We give a characterization of the subsets of a finite semigroup that are pointlike…

群论 · 数学 2018-01-16 Samuel J. v. Gool , B. Steinberg

We develop structure theory of finite Lie conformal superalgebras.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Davide Fattori , Victor G. Kac , Alexander Retakh

The theory of finitely supported algebraic structures represents a reformulation of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory in which every construction is finitely supported according to the action of a group of permutations of some basic elements…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-05 Andrei Alexandru , Gabriel Ciobanu

The notion of a simplicial set originated in algebraic topology, and has also been utilized extensively in category theory, but until relatively recently was not used outside of those fields. However, with the increasing prominence of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-28 Julia E. Bergner

Using the model theory of metric structures, I give an alternative proof of the following result by Thomas: If the Continuum Hypothesis fails then there are power of the continuum many universal sofic groups up to isomorphism. This method…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-05-06 Martino Lupini

An MSTD set is a finite set of integers with more sums than differences. It is proved that, for infinitely many positive integers $k$, there are infinitely many affinely inequivalent MSTD sets of cardinality $k$. There are several related…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-06 Melvyn B. Nathanson

The theory of complex trees is introduced as a new approach to study a broad class of self-similar sets. Systems of equations encoded by complex trees tip-to-tip equivalence relations are used to obtain one-parameter families of connected…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-13 Bernat Espigule

We survey several notions of Mackey functors and biset functors found in the literature and prove some old and new theorems comparing them. While little here will surprise the experts, we draw a conceptual and unified picture by making…

表示论 · 数学 2021-07-21 Ivo Dell'Ambrogio

This paper introduces a class of objects called decision rules that map infinite sequences of alternatives to a decision space. These objects can be used to model situations where a decision maker encounters alternatives in a sequence such…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-09-12 Bhavook Bhardwaj , Siddharth Chatterjee

We survey the theory of totally symmetric sets, with applications to homomorphisms of symmetric groups, braid groups, linear groups, and mapping class groups.

群论 · 数学 2024-01-26 Noah Caplinger , Dan Margalit

This paper is a follow-up to our joint paper with I. Agol, P. Storm and K. Whyte "Finiteness of arithmetic hyperbolic reflection groups". The main purpose is to investigate the effective side of the method developed there and its possible…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-16 Mikhail Belolipetsky

The goal of this paper is to summarise the first steps in developing a fundamentally new way of constructing theories of physics. The motivation comes from a desire to address certain deep issues that arise when contemplating quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andreas Doering , Chris Isham

We consider a family of distributions on which natural tail orders can be constructed upon a representation of a distribution by a (single) hyper-real number. Past research revealed that the ordering can herein strongly depend on the…

The Central Sets Theorem was introduced by H. Furstenberg and then afterwards several mathematicians have provided various versions and extensions of this theorem. All of these theorems deal with central sets, and its origin from the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-13 Sayan Goswami , Jyotirmoy Poddar

In this paper we will relate hyperstructures and the general $\mathscr{H}$-principle to known mathematical structures, and also discuss how they may give rise to new mathematical structures. The main purpose is to point out new ideas and…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-05-15 Nils A. Baas

Many mathematical statements have the following form. If something is true for all finite subsets of an infinite set $I$, then it is true for all of $I$. This paper describes some old and new results on infinite sets of linear and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-24 Melvyn B. Nathanson

It is well known that in Zermelo-Fraenkel (ZF) set theory any finite set is decidable. In this paper we discuss an extension of ZF where this result is no longer valid. Such an extension is quasi-set theory and it has its origin on problems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adonai S. Sant'Anna

Considering the sets of subsums of series (or achievement sets) we show that for conditionally convergent series the multidimensional case is much more complicated than that of the real line. Although we are far from the full topological…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-04-27 Artur Bartoszewicz , Szymon Głab , Jacek Marchwicki

Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem, instrumental in classical telecommunication technologies, is extended to quantum systems supporting a unitary representation of a finite group $G$. Two main ideas from the classical theory having natural…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Antonio G. García , Miguel A. Hernández-Medina , A. Ibort

Category theory provides an alternative to Hilbert's Formal Axiomatic method and goes beyond Mathematical Structuralism

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei Rodin