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The hypothesis of randomness is fundamental in statistical machine learning and in many areas of nonparametric statistics; it says that the observations are assumed to be independent and coming from the same unknown probability…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-08 Vladimir Vovk

Random invariant manifolds are geometric objects useful for understanding complex dynamics under stochastic influences. Under a nonuniform hyperbolicity or a nonuniform exponential dichotomy condition, the existence of random pseudo-stable…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-01-06 Tomas Caraballo , Jinqiao Duan , Kening Lu , Bjorn Schmalfuss

In this paper we survey and further study partial sums of a stationary process via approximation with a martingale with stationary differences. Such an approximation is useful for transferring from the martingale to the original process the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-24 Magda Peligrad

Max-stable random fields play a central role in modeling extreme value phenomena. We obtain an explicit formula for the conditional probability in general max-linear models, which include a large class of max-stable random fields. As a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2010-11-29 Yizao Wang , Stilian A. Stoev

Let $X_1,X_2,\ldots$ be a centred sequence of weakly stationary random variables with spectral measure $F$ and partial sums $S_n=X_1+\cdots+X_n$. We show that $\operatorname {var}(S_n)$ is regularly varying of index $\gamma$ at infinity, if…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-22 George Deligiannidis , Sergey Utev

The uniform law for sojourn times of processes with cyclically exchangeable increments is extended to the case of random fields, with general parameter sets, that possess a suitable invariance property.

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-23 Konstantin Borovkov , Shaun McKinlay

In this paper we present methods for the synthesis of polynomial invariants for probabilistic transition systems. Our approach is based on martingale theory. We construct invariants in the form of polynomials over program variables, which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Anne Schreuder , C. -H. Luke Ong

This paper presents theoretical advances in the application of the Stochastic Partial Differential Equation (SPDE) approach in geostatistics. We show a general approach to construct stationary models related to a wide class of linear SPDEs,…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-30 Ricardo Carrizo Vergara , Denis Allard , Nicolas Desassis

Two attractive and often used ideas, namely universality and the concept of a zero temperature fixed point, are violated in the infinite-range random-field Ising model. In the ground state we show that the exponents can depend continuously…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. M. Duxbury , J. H. Meinke

We provide a brief tutorial on the use of concentration inequalities as they apply to system identification of state-space parameters of linear time invariant systems, with a focus on the fully observed setting. We draw upon tools from the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-30 Nikolai Matni , Stephen Tu

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a phantom distribution function for a stationary random field on a regular lattice. We also introduce a less demanding notion of a directional phantom distribution, with…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-16 Adam Jakubowski , Igor Rodionov , Natalia Soja-Kukieła

The principle of local gauge invariance is applied to fractional wave equations and the interaction term is determined up to order $o(\bar{g})$ in the coupling constant $\bar{g}$. As a first application, based on the Riemann-Liouville…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard Herrmann

An integer-valued moving average (INMA) model for count random fields is proposed and investigated. Closed-form expressions are derived for both its marginal distribution and spatial dependence structure, for arbitrary model order and also…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-25 Angelika Silbernagel , Christian H. Weiß

We prove a law of large numbers in terms of complete convergence of independent random variables taking values in increments of monotone functions, with convergence uniform both in the initial and the final time. The result holds also for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-30 Tetsuya Hattori

We investigate the invariance principle in H{\"o}lder spaces for strictly stationary martingale difference sequences. In particular, we show that the sufficient condition on the tail in the i.i.d. case does not extend to stationary ergodic…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-25 Davide Giraudo

In this paper we show that the limiting distribution of the real and the imaginary part of the double Fourier transform of a stationary random field is almost surely an independent vector with Gaussian marginal distributions, whose variance…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-29 Magda Peligrad , Na Zhang

Using changes of probability measure developed by \mbox{Grama} and Haeusler (Stochastic Process.\ Appl., 2000), we obtain two generalizations of the deviation inequalities of Lanzinger and Stadtm\"{u}ller (Stochastic Process.\ Appl., 2000)…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-03 Xiequan Fan

We develop a functional-analytical machinery for studying the quadratic regulator problem arising from spectra perturbations of infinite-dimensional dynamical systems. In particular, we are interested in applications to inertial manifolds…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-17 Mikhail Anikushin

In this paper, we consider the convergence rate with respect to the Wasserstein distance in the invariance principle for sequential dynamical systems. We utilize and modify the techniques previously employed for stationary sequences to…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-29 Zhenxin Liu , Zhe Wang

Computations involving invariant random vectors are directly related to the theory of invariants (cf. e.g \cite{Weing_1}). Some simple observations along these lines are presented in this paper. We note in particular that sum of elements of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-13 Alexander Kushkuley