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We prove an identity for five arguments, valid in the lattice of natural numbers with gcd and lcm as lattice operations. More generally, this identity characterizes arbitrary distributive lattices. Fixing three of the five arguments, we…

群论 · 数学 2020-06-09 Wolfgang Bertram

Given a lattice $\mathbb{L}$ and a class $K$ of algebraic structures, we say that $\mathbb{L}$ \emph{forces nilpotency} in $K$ if every algebra $\mathbf{A} \in K$ whose congruence lattice $\mathrm{Con} (\mathbf{A})$ is isomorphic to…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-11-30 Erhard Aichinger

We give a new proof of the fact that finite bipartite graphs cannot be axiomatized by finitely many first-order sentences among FINITE graphs. (This fact is a consequence of a general theorem proved by L. Ham and M. Jackson, and the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-04-01 Gábor Czédli

Part I proved that for every quasivariety K of structures (which may have both operations and relations) there is a semilattice S with operators such that he lattice of quasi-equational theories of K (the dual of the lattice of…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-12-06 Kira Adaricheva , J. B. Nation

We show that an arithmetic lattice $\Gamma$ in a semi-simple Lie group $G$ contains a torsion-free subgroup of index $\delta(v)$ where $v = \mu (G/\Gamma)$ is the co-volume of the lattice. We prove that $\delta$ is polynomial in general and…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-22 Tsachik Gelander , Raz Slutsky

We construct lattices on six dimensional not completely solvable almost abelian Lie groups, for which the Mostow condition does not hold. For the corresponding compact quotients, we compute the de Rham cohomology (which does not agree in…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-27 Sergio Console , Maura Macrì

F. Escalante and T. Gallai studied in the seventies the structure of different kind of separations and cuts between a vertex pair in a (possibly infinite) graph. One of their results is that if there is a finite separation, then the optimal…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-15 Attila Joó

We consider the problem of covering $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with a finite number of sublattices of finite index, satisfying a simple minimality or non-degeneracy condition. We show how this problem may be viewed as a projective (or homogeneous)…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-15 J. E. Cremona , P. Koymans

In this paper, a subclass of bounded distributive lattices, that is, finitely disjunctive distributive lattices (FDD-lattices) have been introduced. Then we apply it to establish a Stone duality for Lawson compact algebraic L-domains.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-16 Huijun Hou , Ao Shen

Let G be any locally compact, unimodular, metrizable group. The main result of this paper, roughly stated, is that if F<G is any finitely generated free group and \Gamma < G any lattice, then up to a small perturbation and passing to a…

群论 · 数学 2014-11-11 Lewis Bowen

We give a new proof of the absence of non-trivial idempotents in the group ring of torsion-free cocompact lattices in SL(n,C). It is based on the following procedure. We lift the class of the trace in the cyclic cohomology of the group ring…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-06-18 Mathias Fuchs

A $\mu$-algebra is a model of a first order theory that is an extension of the theory of bounded lattices, that comes with pairs of terms $(f,\mu_{x}.f)$ where $\mu_{x}.f$ is axiomatized as the least prefixed point of $f$, whose axioms are…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luigi Santocanale

Each finite algebra $\mathbf A$ induces a lattice~$\mathbf L_{\mathbf A}$ via the quasi-order~$\to$ on the finite members of the variety generated by~$\mathbf A$, where $\mathbf B \to \mathbf C$ if there exists a homomorphism from $\mathbf…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-12-20 Brian A. Davey , Charles T. Gray , Jane G. Pitkethly

The main aim of this paper is the description of a large class of lattices in some nilpotent Lie groups, sometimes filiformes, carrying a flat left invariant linear connection anf often a left invariant symplectic form. As a consequence we…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-24 Alberto Medina , Philippe Revoy

The Mordell-Weil lattices (MW lattices) associated to rational elliptic surfaces are classified into 74 types. Among them, there are cases in which the MW lattice is none of the weight lattices of simple Lie algebras or direct sums thereof.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Taro Tani

In his quest to disprove a claim by Peirce that all lattices are distributive, Ernst Schr\"oder considered 135 years ago a list of 990 equational laws on quasigroups, analogous to associativity, such as $(x // y) * z = (y // x)…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-01 Bruno Le Floch

Motivated by Gentzen disjunction elimination rule in his Natural Deduction calculus and reading inequalities with meet in a natural way, we conceive a notion of distributivity for join-semilattices. We prove that it is equivalent to a…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-06 Rodolfo C. Ertola-Biraben , Francesc Esteva , Lluís Godo

Let $G$ be a non-compact semisimple Lie group with finite centre and finitely many components. We show that any finitely generated group $\Gamma$ which is quasi-isometric to an irreducible lattice in $G$ has the $R_\infty$-property, namely,…

群论 · 数学 2018-01-09 T. Mubeena , P. Sankaran

We prove a noncommutative Bader-Shalom factor theorem for lattices with dense projections in product groups. As an application of this result and our previous works, we obtain a noncommutative Margulis factor theorem for all irreducible…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-07-17 Rémi Boutonnet , Cyril Houdayer

Congruence lattices of semiprime algebras from semi--degenerate congruence--modular varieties fulfill the equivalences from B. A. Davey`s well--known characterization theorem for $m$--Stone bounded distributive lattices, moreover, changing…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-09-05 Claudia Mureşan