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Stanley introduces polynomials which help evaluate symmetric group characters and conjectures that the coefficients of the polynomials are positive. Stanley later gives a conjectured combinatorial interpretation for the coefficients of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-12-21 Amarpreet Rattan

Consider the algebra Q<<x_1,x_2,...>> of formal power series in countably many noncommuting variables over the rationals. The subalgebra Pi(x_1,x_2,...) of symmetric functions in noncommuting variables consists of all elements invariant…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mercedes H. Rosas , Bruce E. Sagan

In this text we introduce and analyze families of symmetric functions arising as partition functions for colored fermionic vertex models associated with the quantized affine Lie superalgebra $U_q \big( \widehat{\mathfrak{sl}} (1 | n)…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-11 Amol Aggarwal , Alexei Borodin , Michael Wheeler

The machinery of noncommutative Schur functions provides a general tool for obtaining Schur expansions for combinatorially defined symmetric functions. We extend this approach to a wider class of symmetric functions, explore its strengths…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-12 Jonah Blasiak , Sergey Fomin

Four families of special functions, depending on n variables, are studied. We call them symmetric and antisymmetric multivariate sine and cosine functions. They are given as determinants or antideterminants of matrices, whose matrix…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. Klimyk , J. Patera

We attempt to explain the ubiquity of tableaux and of Pieri and Cauchy formulae for combinatorially defined families of symmetric functions. We show that such formulae are to be expected from symmetric functions arising from representations…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Lam

By using cutting strips and transformations on outside decompositions of a skew diagram, we show that the Giambelli type matrices of a skew Schur function are stably equivalent to each other over symmetric functions. As a consequence, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Y. C. Chen , Arthur L. B. Yang

We consider the expansion of the square of a complete homogeneous function $h_\lambda$, or of an elementary symmetric function $e_\lambda$, in the basis of Schur functions. This square also decomposes into two plethysms, $s_2[h_\lambda]$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-17 Florence Maas-Gariépy , Étienne Tétreault

We obtain Hamel--Goulden-type ribbon decomposition determinantal formulas for flagged supersymmetric Schur functions. As an application, we derive corresponding new determinantal formulas dual refined canonical stable Grothendieck…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Alibek Adilzhan , Damir Yeliussizov

This paper is concerned with two generalizations of the Hopf algebra of symmetric functions that have more or less recently appeared. The Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions and its dual, the Hopf algebra of quasisymmetric…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michiel Hazewinkel

We make progress towards understanding the structure of Littlewood-Richardson coefficients $g_{\lambda,\mu}^{\nu}$ for products of Jack symmetric functions. Building on recent results of the second author, we are able to prove new cases of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-29 Per Alexandersson , Ryan Mickler

We present a family of analogs of the Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions in the $Q$-function algebra. The change of basis coefficients between this family and Schur's $Q$-functions are $q$-analogs of numbers of marked shifted tableaux.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Geanina Tudose , Michael Zabrocki

A well-known open problem in graph theory asks whether Stanley's chromatic symmetric function, a generalization of the chromatic polynomial of a graph, distinguishes between any two non-isomorphic trees. Previous work has proven the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-05 Jake Huryn

The classical algebra $\Lambda$ of symmetric functions has a remarkable deformation $\Lambda^*$, which we call the algebra of shifted symmetric functions. In the latter algebra, there is a distinguished basis formed by shifted Schur…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Andrei Okounkov , Grigori Olshanski

We give a probabilistic interpretation of the coefficients of the elementary symmetric function expansion of the chromatic quasisymmetric function for any unit interval graph. As a corollary, we prove the Stanley--Stembridge conjecture.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-29 Tatsuyuki Hikita

We obtain the Schur positivity of spider graphs of the forms $S(a,2,1)$ and $S(a,4,1)$, which are considered to have the simpliest structures for which the Schur positivity was unknown. The proof outline has four steps. First, we find…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-16 Jean-Yves Thibon , David G. L. Wang

The U-polynomial, the polychromate and the symmetric function generalization of the Tutte polynomial due to Stanley are known to be equivalent in the sense that the coefficients of any one of them can be obtained as a function of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-06-02 Criel Merino , Steven D. Noble

We prove that graded $k$-Schur functions are $G$-equivariant Euler characteristics of vector bundles on the flag variety, settling a conjecture of Chen-Haiman. We expose a new miraculous shift invariance property of the graded $k$-Schur…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-12 Jonah Blasiak , Jennifer Morse , Anna Pun , Daniel Summers

Some new relations on skew Schur function differences are established both combinatorially using Sch\"utzenberger's jeu de taquin, and algebraically using Jacobi-Trudi determinants. These relations lead to the conclusion that certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-30 Ronald C. King , Trevor A. Welsh , Stephanie J. van Willigenburg

We give a $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_n)$-crystal structure on multiset-valued tableaux, hook-valued tableaux, and valued-set tableaux, whose generating functions are the weak symmetric, canonical, and dual weak symmetric Grothendieck functions,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-16 Graham Hawkes , Travis Scrimshaw