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We present a deformation of the Minkowski space as embedded into the conformal space (in the formalism of twistors) based in the quantum versions of the corresponding kinematic groups. We compute explicitly the star product, whose Poisson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-06 D. Cervantes , R. Fioresi , M. A. Lledo , F. A. Nadal

In this paper we show that the derived Picard group $TrPic(A)$ of the Brauer star algebra of type $(n,t)$ is generated by shift, $Pic(A)$ and equivalences $\{H_i\}_{i=1}^n$ in the case $t>1$, where $H_i$ were shown to satisfy the relations…

表示论 · 数学 2015-07-29 Alexandra Zvonareva

The star formation triggered in dense walls of expanding shells will be discussed. The fragmentation process is studied using the linear and non-linear perturbation theory. The influence of the energy input, the ISM distribution and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Palous , S. Ehlerova

We describe a new technique to obtain representations of the braid group B_n from the R-matrix of a quantum deformed algebra of the one dimensional harmonic oscillator. We consider the action of the R-matrix not on the tensor product of…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-11-23 Marco Tarlini

The dynamical evolution of boson stars in scalar-tensor theories of gravity is considered in the physical (Jordan) frame. We focus on the study of spontaneous and induced scalarization, for which we take as initial data configurations on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Milton Ruiz , Juan Carlos Degollado , Miguel Alcubierre , Dario Nunez , Marcelo Salgado

We determine a set of generators for the Brunnian braids on a general surface $M$ for $M\not=S^2$ or $\RP^2$. For the case $M=S^2$ or $\RP^2$, a set of generators for the Brunnian braids on $M$ is given by our generating set together with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-13 V. G. Bardakov , R. Mikhailov , V. V. Vershinin , J. Wu

We consider the space of embeddings of finitely many circles that bound disks in non-positively curved surfaces. We index the connected components of this space with finite rooted trees and show that the connected components are classifying…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-21 Ryan C. Gelnett

Within the standard model, we calculate the radiative $B\rightarrow K^{\star}\gamma$ decay rate based on a Bethe-Salpeter description for the meson wave functions and the hadronic matrix elements. With a reasonable choice of parameters the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 J. Tang , J. H. Liu , K. T. Chao

We introduce the class $\Sigma_k(d)$ of $k$-stellated (combinatorial) spheres of dimension $d$ ($0 \leq k \leq d + 1$) and compare and contrast it with the class ${\cal S}_k(d)$ ($0 \leq k \leq d$) of $k$-stacked homology $d$-spheres. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-17 Bhaskar Bagchi , Basudeb Datta

We construct an embedding of any right-angled Artin group $G(\Delta)$ defined by a graph $\Delta$ into a graph braid group. The number of strands required for the braid group is equal to the chromatic number of $\Delta$. This construction…

群论 · 数学 2010-04-05 Lucas Sabalka

It is typical in smectic liquid crystals to describe elastic deformations with a linear theory when the elastic strain is small. We extend the recent, exact solution of Brener and Marchenko to more general one-dimensional deformations,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. D. Santangelo , Randall D. Kamien

We study simple branched coverings of degree d of the 2- and 3- dimensional sphere branched over oriented links. We demonstrate how to use braid charts to develop embeddings of these into $S^k \times D^2$ for $k=2,3 when $d=2,3$. This is an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-22 J. Scott Carter , Seiichi Kamada

We show that experiments clearly verify the assumptions made by the first-order two-wave coupling theory for one dimensional lossless unslanted planar volume holographic gratings using the beta-value method rather than Kogelnik's K-vector…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Martin Fally , Juergen Klepp , Yasuo Tomita

We develop a new approach to the linear ordering of the braid group $B\_n$, based on investigating its restriction to the set $\Div(\Delta\_n^d)$ of all divisors of $\Delta\_n^d$ in the monoid $B\_\infty^+$, i.e., to positive $n$-braids…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

Fluxbrane-like backgrounds obtained from flat space by a sequence of T-dualities and shifts of polar coordinates (beta deformations) provide an interesting class of exactly solvable string theories. We compute the one-loop partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcus Spradlin , Tadashi Takayanagi , Anastasia Volovich

The various descent and duality relations among BPS and non-BPS D-branes are classified using topological K-theory. It is shown how the descent procedures for producing type-II D-branes from brane-antibrane bound states by tachyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Kasper Olsen , Richard J. Szabo

In [V.O. Manturov, Non-reidemeister knot theory and its applications in dynamical systems, geometry, and topology, arxiv:1501.05208] the first named author gave the definition of $k$-free braid groups $G_n^k$. Here we establish connections…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-15 Vassily Olegovich Manturov , Igor Mikhailovich Nikonov

Global results are proved about the way in which Boyland's forcing partial order organizes a set of braid types: those of periodic orbits of Smale's horseshoe map for which the associated train track is a star. This is a special case of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andre de Carvalho , Toby Hall

We define a bi-skew brace to be a set $G$ with two group operations $\star$ and $\circ$ so that $(G, \circ, \star)$ is a skew brace with additive group $(G, \star)$ and also with additive group $(G, \circ)$. If $G$ is a skew brace, then $G$…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-07-19 Lindsay N. Childs

We construct growth bijections for bipolar oriented planar maps and for Schnyder woods. These give direct combinatorial proofs of several counting identities for these objects. Our method mainly uses two ingredients. First, a slit-slide-sew…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-09 Jérémie Bettinelli , Éric Fusy , Baptiste Louf