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We study an interacting particle system in which moving particles activate dormant particles linked by the components of critical bond percolation. Addressing a conjecture from Beckman, Dinan, Durrett, Huo, and Junge for a continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-26 Matthew Junge

The persistence properties of a set of random walkers obeying the A+B -> 0 reaction, with equal initial density of particles and homogeneous initial conditions, is studied using two definitions of persistence. The probability, P(t), that an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. O'Donoghue , A. J. Bray

A stochastic birth-death competition model for particles with excluded volume is proposed. The particles move, reproduce, and die on a regular lattice. While the death rate is constant, the birth rate is spatially nonlocal and implements…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Nagi Khalil , Cristóbal López , Emilio Hernández-García

We present a detailed comparison of the motion of a classical and of a quantum particle in the presence of trapping sites, within the framework of continuous-time classical and quantum random walk. The main emphasis is on the qualitative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-12 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck , K. Mallick

We study ballistic aggregation on a two dimensional square lattice, where particles move ballistically in between momentum and mass conserving coalescing collisions. Three models are studied based on the shapes of the aggregates: in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Fahad Puthalath , Apurba Biswas , V. V. Prasad , R. Rajesh

On infinite homogeneous structures, two random walkers meet with certainty if and only if the structure is recurrent, i.e., a single random walker returns to its starting point with probability 1. However, on general inhomogeneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-21 Elena Agliari , Alexander Blumen , Davide Cassi

We study a class of interacting particle systems on $\mathbb{R}$ with two types. Particles evolve by independent jumps sampled from a fixed distribution, with type-dependent jump rates $v_+$, $v_-$ and stochastic type switching driven by…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Sayan Banerjee , Andrew Nguyen

A network as a substrate for dynamic processes may have its own dynamics. We propose a model for networks which evolve together with diffusing particles through a coupled dynamics, and investigate emerging structural property. The model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sang-Woo Kim , Jae Dong Noh

The number of topologically different plane real algebraic curves of a given degree $d$ has the form $\exp(C d^2 + o(d^2))$. We determine the best available upper bound for the constant $C$. This bound follows from Arnold inequalities on…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Kharlamov , S. Orevkov

In this paper, we introduce a one-dimensional model of particles performing independent random walks, where only pairs of particles can produce offspring ("cooperative branching"), and particles that land on an occupied site merge with the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-29 Anja Sturm , Jan M. Swart

We study the ABC model (A + B --> 2B, B + C --> 2C, C + A --> 2A), and its counterpart: the three--component neutral drift model (A + B --> 2A or 2B, B + C --> 2B or 2C, C + A --> 2C or 2A.) In the former case, the mean field approximation…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Margarita Ifti , Birger Bergersen

We consider a one-dimensional Brownian motion with diffusion coefficient $D$ in the presence of $n$ partially absorbing traps with intensity $\beta$, separated by a distance $L$ and evenly spaced around the initial position of the particle.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Gaia Pozzoli , Benjamin De Bruyne

We consider exclusion processes with two types of particles which compete strongly with each other. In particular, we focus on the case where one species does not diffuse at all and killing rates of two species are given by monomials with…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-27 Kohei Hayashi

We investigate invasions from a biological reservoir to an initially empty, heterogeneous habitat in the presence of advection. The habitat consists of a periodic alternation of favorable and unfavorable patches. In the latter the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-02-27 Davide Vergni , Sandro Iannaccone , Stefano Berti , Massimo Cencini

The L\'evy walk process with rests is discussed. The jumping time is governed by an $\alpha$-stable distribution with $\alpha>1$ while a waiting time distribution is Poissonian and involves a position-dependent rate which reflects a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 A. Kamińska , T. Srokowski

We investigate the long-time behavior of the survival probability of a tagged particle in a single-file diffusion in a finite interval. The boundary conditions are of two types: 1) one boundary is absorbing the second is reflecting, 2) both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Artem Ryabov

We consider a supercritical branching random walk in time-inhomogeneous random environment with a random absorption barrier, i.e.,in each generation, only the individuals born below the barrier can survive and reproduce. Assume that the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-06 You Lv , Wenming Hong

We study the dynamics of one-dimensional active particles confined in a double-well potential, focusing on the escape properties of the system, such as the mean escape time from a well. We first consider a single-particle both in near and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Lorenzo Caprini , Fabio Cecconi , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

Suppose we are given a homogeneous tree $\mathcal{T}_q$ of degree $q\geq 3$, where at each vertex sits a lamp, which can be switched on or off. This structure can be described by the wreath product $(\mathbb{Z}/2)\wr \Gamma$, where…

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-29 Lorenz Gilch

This paper is concerned with a natural variant of the contact process modeling the spread of knowledge on the integer lattice. Each site is characterized by its knowledge, measured by a real number ranging from 0 = ignorant to 1 =…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-24 Nicolas Lanchier , Max Mercer , Hyunsik Yun