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In this paper, we are concerned with the critical and subcritical Trudinger-Moser type inequalities for functions in a fractional Sobolev space $H^{1/2,2}$ on the whole real line. We prove the relation between two inequalities and discuss…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-28 Futoshi Takahashi

Certain relations between the Fourier transform of a function of bounded variation and the Hilbert transform of its derivative are revealed. The widest subspaces of the space of functions of bounded variation are indicated in which the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-01-27 E. Liflyand

Functional integrals are defined in terms of locally compact topological groups and their associated Banach-valued Haar integrals. This approach generalizes the functional integral scheme of Cartier and DeWitt-Morette. The definition allows…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 J. LaChapelle

Given a total sequence in a Hilbert space, we speak of an upper (resp. lower) semi-frame if only the upper (resp. lower) frame bound is valid. Equivalently, for an upper semi-frame, the frame operator is bounded, but has an unbounded…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-12 J-P. Antoine , P. Balazs

We prove that every smooth closed manifold admits a smooth real-valued function with only two critical values. We call a function of this type a \emph{Reeb function}. We prove that for a Reeb function we can prescribe the set of minima (or…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-02 Antonio Lerario , Chiara Meroni , Daniele Zuddas

One of the main purposes of this article is to give functional equations and differential equations between Bernstein basis functions and generating functions of B-spline curves. Using these equations, very useful formulas containing the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-01-09 Yilmaz Simsek

A fundamental problem in quantum physics is to encode functions that are completely anti-symmetric under permutations of identical particles. The Barron space consists of high-dimensional functions that can be parameterized by infinite…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-24 Nilin Abrahamsen , Lin Lin

We study the measurement of the quark fragmentation functions for spin-1/2 baryon production ($\Lambda$ and $\bar \Lambda$, in particular) in unpolarized $e^+e^-$ annihilation. The spin-dependent fragmentation functions $\hat g_1(z)$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Kun Chen , Gary R. Goldstein , R. L. Jaffe , Xiangdong Ji

Functionals (i.e. functions of functions) are widely used in quantum field theory and solid-state physics. In this paper, functionals are given a rigorous mathematical framework and their main properties are described. The choice of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Christian Brouder , Nguyen Viet Dang , Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Kasia Rejzner

Scale-free dynamics in physical and biological systems can arise from a variety of causes. Here, we explore a branching process which leads to such dynamics. We find conditions for the appearance of power laws and study quantitatively what…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christoph Adami , Johan Chu

The aim of this paper is to study two-weight norm inequalities for fractional maximal functions and fractional Bergman operator defined on the upper-half space. Namely, we characterize those pairs of weights for which these maximal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-03-02 Benoît F. Sehba

In this paper, we characterize several classes of continuous radial basis functions that can be employed to determine whether a interaction of a probability is zero or not. These functions encompass standard independence tests but also the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-10 Jean Carlo Guella

We define an analogue of the classical Mittag-Leffler function which is applied to two variables, and establish its basic properties. Using a corresponding single-variable function with fractional powers, we define an associated fractional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-05-03 Arran Fernandez , Cemaliye Kürt , Mehmet Ali Özarslan

Let $X_1, \ldots, X_n$ be probability spaces, let $X$ be their direct product, let $\phi_1, \ldots, \phi_m: X \longrightarrow {\Bbb C}$ be random variables, each depending only on a few coordinates of a point $x=(x_1, \ldots, x_n)$, and let…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-28 Alexander Barvinok

An explicit form of the functional measure on the factor space $Diff^{1}_{+}(S^{1})/SL(2,\textbf{R})$ is obtained that makes Schwarzian functional integrals calculus simpler and more transparent.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Vladimir V. Belokurov , Evgeniy T. Shavgulidze

The hemisphere soft function is calculated to order alpha_s^2. This is the first multi-scale soft function calculated to two loops. The renormalization scale dependence of the result agrees exactly with the prediction from effective field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Randall Kelley , Robert M. Schabinger , Matthew D. Schwartz , Hua Xing Zhu

Motivated by the geometry of spins in the material CaCu$_2$O$_3$, we study a two-layer, spin-half Heisenberg model, with nearest-neighbor exchange couplings J and \alpha*J along the two axes in the plane and a coupling J_\perp perpendicular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pinaki Sengupta , Weihong Zheng , Rajiv R. P. Singh

Submodular Functions are a special class of set functions, which generalize several information-theoretic quantities such as entropy and mutual information [1]. Submodular functions have subgradients and subdifferentials [2] and admit…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Rishabh Iyer , Jeff Bilmes

The local minima of a quadratic functional depending on binary variables are discussed. An arbitrary connection matrix can be presented in the form of quasi-Hebbian expansion where each pattern is supplied with its own individual weight.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Yakov Karandashev , Boris Kryzhanovsky , Leonid Litinskii

We obtain sharp asymptotic estimates for hitting probabilities of a critical branching Brownian motion in one dimension with killing at 0 We also obtain sharp asymptotic formulas for the tail probabilities of the number of particles killed…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-12 Steven P. Lalley , Bowei Zheng