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We study two variations of the classical one-delta problem for entire functions of exponential type, known also as the Carath\'eodory--Fej\'er--Tur\'an problem. The first variation imposes the additional requirement that the function is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-10-31 Andrés Chirre , Dimitar K. Dimitrov , Emily Quesada-Herrera , Mateus Sousa

Let $\cL$ be a homogeneous left invariant differential operator on a Carnot group. Assume that both $\cL$ and $\cL^t$ are hypoelliptic. We study the removable sets for $\cL$-solutions. We give precise conditions in terms of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-17 Vasilis Chousionis , Jeremy T. Tyson

The modular case of the Andr\'e-Oort Conjecture is a theorem of Andre and Pila, having at its heart the well-known modular function j. I give an overview of two other `nonclassical' classes of modular function, namely the quasimodular (QM)…

数论 · 数学 2019-04-04 Haden Spence

We study the density of polynomials in $H^2(E,\varphi)$, the space of square integrable functions with respect to $e^{-\varphi}dm$ and holomorphic on the interior of $E$ in $\mathbb{C}$, where $\varphi$ is a subharmonic function and $dm$ is…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-04-20 Séverine Biard , John Erik Fornæss , Jujie Wu

We prove invariant Harnack inequalities for certain classes of non-divergence form equations of Kolmogorov type. The operators we consider exhibit invariance properties with respect to a homogeneous Lie group structure. The coefficient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-08 Farhan Abedin , Giulio Tralli

A generalized variant of the Calder\'on problem from electrical impedance tomography with partial data for anisotropic Lipschitz conductivities is considered in an arbitrary space dimension $n \geq 2$. The following two results are shown:…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-05-22 Jussi Behrndt , Jonathan Rohleder

We introduce a class of (possibly) degenerate dispersive equations with a drift. We prove that, under the H\"ormander hypoellipticity condition, the relevant Cauchy problem can be uniquely solved in the Schwartz class, and the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Nicola Garofalo , Alessandra Lunardi

Let $X\subset Y(1)^n$ be a subvariety defined over a number field $\mathbb F$ and let $(P_1,\ldots,P_n)\in X$ be a special point not contained in a positive-dimensional special subvariety of $X$. We show that the if a coordinate $P_i$…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-28 Gal Binyamini

Standard interpolating operators for charged mesons, e.g. $J_{B} = \bar b i \gamma_5 u$ for $B^-$, are not gauge invariant in QED and therefore problematic for perturbative methods. We propose a gauge invariant interpolating operator by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Saad Nabeebaccus , Roman Zwicky

We consider the large-$N$ asymptotics of a system of discrete orthogonal polynomials on an infinite regular lattice of mesh $\frac{1}{N}$, with weight $e^{-NV(x)}$, where $V(x)$ is a real analytic function with sufficient growth at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-07 Pavel Bleher , Karl Liechty

This paper studies the solvability of a class of Dirichlet problem associated with non-linear integro-differential operator. The main ingredient is the probabilistic construction of continuous supersolution via the identification of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-08 Erhan Bayraktar , Qingshuo Song

Umbilics are points of a surface embedded in three space where normal curvatures are independent of direction. The (in)famous Carath\'{e}odory Conjecture states that a compact simply connected embedded surface has at least two umbilic…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-04 John Guckenheimaer

For a finite dimensional unital complex simple Jordan superalgebra $J$, the Tits-Kantor-Koecher construction yields a 3-graded Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak g_\flat\cong \mathfrak g_\flat(-1)\oplus\mathfrak g_\flat(0)\oplus\mathfrak…

表示论 · 数学 2019-04-12 Siddhartha Sahi , Hadi Salmasian , Vera Serganova

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for a hyperbolic equation $Q(\partial_t,\partial_x)u=0$ of any order $m\geq3$, where $t\geq0$ and $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$, and $Q=P_m+P_{m-1}+P_{m-2}$ is a sum of homogeneous hyperbolic polynomials…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-30 Marcello D'Abbicco

Given a linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) on $\RE$ and a set of interface conditions at a finite set of points $I \subset \RE$, we consider the problem of determining another differential equation whose {\it global} solutions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-05-07 Nuno Costa Dias , Cristina Jorge , Joao Nuno Prata

Let $\{\hat{P}_{n}(x)\}$ be an orthonormal polynomial sequence and denote by $\{w_{n}(x)\}$ the respective sequence of functions of the second kind. Suppose the Hamburger moment problem for $\{\hat{P}_{n}(x)\}$ is determinate and denote by…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-05-01 Pavel Stovicek

Let $(\Omega,g)$ be a smooth compact two-dimensional Riemannian manifold with boundary, $\Lambda_g: f\mapsto \partial_\nu u|_{\partial\Omega}$ its DN map, where $u$ obeys $\Delta_g u=0$ in $\Omega$ and $u|_{\partial \Omega}=f$. The Electric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-18 M. I. Belishev , D. V. Korikov

We investigate solutions to nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet problems of the type \[ \left\{\begin{array}{cl} - {\rm div} A(x,u,\nabla u)= \mu &\qquad \mathrm{ in}\qquad \Omega, u=0 &\qquad \mathrm{ on}\qquad \partial\Omega, \end{array}\right.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-03 Iwona Chlebicka , Flavia Giannetti , Anna Zatorska-Goldstein

We show that for all homogeneous polynomials $ f_{m}$ of degree $m$, in $d$ variables, and each $j = 1, \dots , d$, we have \begin{equation*} \left\langle x_{j}^{2}f_{m},f_{m}\right\rangle _{L^{2}\left( \mathbb{S}% ^{d-1}\right) } \geq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 J. M. Aldaz , H. Render

Let $\mathfrak{R}$ be an associative ring graded by left cancellative monoid $\mathsf{S}$, and $e$ the neutral element of $\mathsf{S}$. We study the following problem: if $\mathfrak{R}_e$ is nil, then is $\mathfrak{R}$ nil/nilpotent? We…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-04-05 Antonio de França , Irina Sviridova