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In this note, we present examples of non-quasi-geodesic metric spaces which are hyperbolic (i.e., satisfying the Gromov's $4$-point condition) while the intersection of any two metric balls therein does not either "look like" a ball or has…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-11-20 Qizheng You , Jiawen Zhang

In this paper, the notion of hyperbolic ellipsoids in hyperbolic space is introduced. Using a natural orthogonal projection from hyperbolic space to Euclidean space, we establish affine isoperimetric type inequalities for static convex…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-23 Yingxiang Hu , Haizhong Li , Yao Wan , Botong Xu

Given a finite graph of relatively hyperbolic groups with its fundamental group relatively hyperbolic and edge groups quasi-isometrically embedded and relatively quasiconvex in vertex groups, we prove that vertex groups are relatively…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-10 Abhijit Pal

This article presents some methods to control the bottom of the spectrum of the Laplacian $\lambda_0$ on hyperbolic surfaces with infinite volume. Our first result bounds the $\lambda_0$ of a geometrically finite surface in terms of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-28 Samuel Tapie

Let $(X,d)$, $(Y, d')$ be two roughly geodesically complete Gromov hyperbolic spaces under comparable isometric actions of $\Gamma$. Assume that the limit set $\Lambda \Gamma=\partial X\partial Y$. If spaces $X$ and $Y$ have the same…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-27 Yanlong Hao

In this article we study the spectrum of totally geodesic surfaces of a finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold. We show that for arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds that contain a totally geodesic surface, this spectrum determines the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-16 D. B. McReynolds , Alan W. Reid

Let S be a surface with genus g and n boundary components and let d(S) = 3g-3+n denote the number of curves in any pants decomposition of S. We employ metric properties of the graph of pants decompositions CP(S) prove that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Jeffrey Brock , Benson Farb

We show that if two closed hyperbolic surfaces (not necessarily orientable or even connected) have the same Laplace spectrum, then for every length they have the same number of orientation-preserving geodesics and the same number of…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-04-08 Peter G. Doyle , Juan Pablo Rossetti

Let $M$ be an oriented geometrically finite hyperbolic manifold of infinite volume with dimension at least $3$. For all $k \geq 0$, we provide a lower bound on the $k$th eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator of $M$ by the $k$th…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-01 Xiaolong Hans Han

We investigate complete minimal submanifolds $f\colon M^3\to\Hy^n$ in hyperbolic space with index of relative nullity at least one at any point. The case when the ambient space is either the Euclidean space or the round sphere was already…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-01 M. Dajczer , Th. Kasioumis , A. Savas-Halilaj , Th. Vlachos

For a hyperplane $H$ supporting a convex body $C$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^d$ we define the width of $C$ determined by $H$ as the distance between $H$ and a most distant ultraparallel hyperplane supporting $C$. The minimum width…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-06-07 Marek Lassak

In this paper, we establish the Weinstock inequality for the first non-zero Steklov eigenvalue on star-shaped mean convex domains in hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$ for $n \geq 4$. In particular, when the domain is convex, our result gives…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-05 Pingxin Gu , Haizhong Li , Yao Wan

We review previous results providing sufficient conditions to determine the global dynamics for equivariant maps of the plane with a unique fixed point which is also hyperbolic.

动力系统 · 数学 2014-05-28 B. Alarcón , S. B. S. D. Castro , I. S. Labouriau

We prove that if a holomorphic self-map $f\colon \Omega\to \Omega$ of a bounded strongly convex domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb C^q$ with smooth boundary is hyperbolic then it admits a natural semi-conjugacy with a hyperbolic automorphism of…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-12-22 Amedeo Altavilla , Leandro Arosio , Lorenzo Guerini

Pogorelov's rigidity theorem states that a compact convex body in the hyperbolic 3-space is determined up to isometry by the intrinsic path metric on its boundary. The main result of this paper addresses a rigidity problem for non-compact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-02 Feng Luo , Yanwen Luo , Zhenghao Rao

We obtain a new proof of Bobkov's lower bound on the first positive eigenvalue of the (negative) Neumann Laplacian (or equivalently, the Cheeger constant) on a bounded convex domain $K$ in Euclidean space. Our proof avoids employing the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-02-07 Emanuel Milman

This paper considers the question of relative hyperbolicity of an Artin group with regard to the geometry of its associated Deligne complex. We prove that an Artin group is weakly hyperbolic relative to its finite (or spherical) type…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruth Charney , John Crisp

A strictly convex real projective orbifold is equipped with a natural Finsler metric called the Hilbert metric. In the case that the projective structure is hyperbolic, the Hilbert metric and the hyperbolic metric coincide. We prove that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-12-31 Daryl Cooper , Kelly Delp

Given a compact surface $\Sigma$ with boundary and a relation $\Gamma$ on $\pi_0(\partial\Sigma)$, we define the prescribed arc graph $\mathscr A(\Sigma,\Gamma)$ to be the full subgraph of the arc graph $\mathscr A(\Sigma)$ containing only…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-10 Michael C. Kopreski

A simplicial complex is called negatively curved if all its simplices are isometric to simplices in hyperbolic space, and it satisfies Gromov's Link Condition. We prove that, subject to certain conditions, a compact graph of spaces whose…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Samuel Brown