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We evaluate the number of monic polynomials (of arbitrary degree $N$) the zeros of which equal their coefficients when these are allowed to take arbitrary complex values. In the following, we call polynomials with this property {\em…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Francesco Calogero , Francois Leyvraz

In a classical case, orthogonal polynomial sequences are in such a way that the $ n $th polynomial has the exact degree $n$. Such sequences are complete and form a basis of the space for any arbitrary polynomial. In this paper, we introduce…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei , Zahra Moalemi , Nasser Saad

We study homogeneous curves on some classes of reductive homogeneous spaces G=H which are geodesics with respect to any G-invariant metric on G=H. These curves are called equigeodesics. The spaces we consider are certain Stiefel manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-04 Marina Statha

Let $\mathbf{O}(\mathbb{F})$ be the split octonion algebra over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{F}$. For positive integers $k_1, k_2\geq 2$, we study surjectivity of the map $A_1(x^{k_1}) + A_2(y^{k_2}) \in…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-03-11 Saikat Panja , Prachi Saini , Anupam Singh

Given a rational monomial map, we consider the question of finding a toric variety on which it is algebraically stable. We give conditions for when such variety does or does not exist. We also obtain several precise estimates of the degree…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-07-20 Jan-Li Lin

In this paper, we study polynomial norms, i.e. norms that are the $d^{\text{th}}$ root of a degree-$d$ homogeneous polynomial $f$. We first show that a necessary and sufficient condition for $f^{1/d}$ to be a norm is for $f$ to be strictly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-18 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Etienne de Klerk , Georgina Hall

Let f be a generic polynomial mapping mapping from the plane to the plane. There are constructed quadratic forms whose signatures determine the number of positive and negative cusps of f.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-08-24 Iwona Krzyżanowska , Zbigniew Szafraniec

To any homogeneous polynomial $h$ we naturally associate a variety $\Omega_h$ which maps birationally onto the graph $\Gamma_h$ of the gradient map $\nabla h$ and which agrees with the space of complete quadrics when $h$ is the determinant…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-01-25 Abeer Al Ahmadieh , Mario Kummer , Miruna-Stefana Sorea

Starting from the classical division polynomials we construct homogeneous polynomials $\alpha_n$, $\beta_n$, $\gamma_n$ such that for $P = (x:y:z)$ on an elliptic curve in Weierstrass form over an arbitrary ring we have $nP =…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-23 Jinbi Jin

S. Cappell and J. Shaneson constructed a pair of inequivalent embeddings of $(n-1)$-spheres in homotopy $(n+1)$-spheres for every square matrix of order $n$ with special properties (a Cappell-Shaneson matrix). A Cappell-Shaneson polynomial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-16 Hisaaki Endo , Kazunori Iwaki , Andrei Pajitnov

Generalising the concept of a complete permutation polynomial over a finite field, we define completness to level $k$ for $k\ge1$ in fields of odd characteristic. We construct two families of polynomials that satisfy the condition of high…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-20 S. Rajagopal , P. Vanchinathan

Self-maps everywhere defined on the projective space $\P^N$ over a number field or a function field are the basic objects of study in the arithmetic of dynamical systems. One reason is a theorem of Fakkruddin \cite{Fakhruddin} (with…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-10 Benjamin Hutz , Lucien Szpiro

We describe the topology of a general polynomial mapping $F=(f, g):X\to\Bbb C^2$, where $X$ is a complex plane or a complex sphere.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-09-24 M. Farnik , Z. Jelonek , M. A. S. Ruas

We investigate the arithmetic formula complexity of the elementary symmetric polynomials S(k,n). We show that every multilinear homogeneous formula computing S(k,n) has size at least k^(Omega(log k))n, and that product-depth d multilinear…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-07-16 Pavel Hrubes , Amir Yehudayoff

Given a central division algebra $D$ of degree $d$ over a field $F$, we associate to any standard polynomial $\phi(z)=z^n+c_{n-1} z^{n-1}+\dots+c_0$ over $D$ a "companion polynomial" $\Phi(z)$ of degree $n d$ with coefficients in $F$ whose…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-08 Adam Chapman , Casey Machen

The paper concerns the uniform polynomial approximation of a function $f$, continuous on the unit Euclidean sphere of ${\mathbb R}^3$ and known only at a finite number of points that are somehow uniformly distributed on the sphere. First we…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-10 Woula Themistoclakis , Marc Van Barel

Let $K_n$ be a complete graph with $n$ vertices. An embedding of $K_n$ in $S^3$ is called a spatial $K_n$-graph. Knots in a spatial $K_n$-graph corresponding to simple cycles of $K_n$ are said to be constituent knots. We consider the case…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-31 Olga Oshmarina , Andrei Vesnin

We present a classification of all spherical indecomposable representations of classical and exceptional Lie superalgebras. We also include information about stabilizers, symmetric algebras, and Borels for which sphericity is achieved. In…

表示论 · 数学 2020-04-13 Alexander Sherman

Given vertex valencies admissible for a self-dual polyhedral graph, we describe an algorithm to explicitly construct such a polyhedron. Inputting in the algorithm permutations of the degree sequence can give rise to non-isomorphic graphs.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-03 Riccardo W. Maffucci

An infinitely smooth convex body in $\mathbb R^n$ is called polynomially integrable of degree $N$ if its parallel section functions are polynomials of degree $N$. We prove that the only smooth convex bodies with this property in odd…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-02-03 Alexander Koldobsky , Alexander Merkurjev , Vladyslav Yaskin