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A new sums-of-tails identity involving two parameters $b$ and $d$ is obtained and is used to derive more results of similar type. One of Ramanujan's sums-of-tails identities from the Lost Notebook is shown to be a special case of our…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-07 Atul Dixit , Gaurav Kumar , Aviral Srivastava

Nominal terms extend first-order terms with binding. They lack some properties of first- and higher-order terms: Terms must be reasoned about in a context of 'freshness assumptions'; it is not always possible to 'choose a fresh variable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Gilles Dowek , Murdoch J. Gabbay , Dominic Mulligan

Much recent attention has focused on theories with large extra compactified dimensions. However, while the phenomenological implications of the volume moduli associated with such compactifications are well understood, relatively little…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keith R. Dienes

In this note we determine the finite groups that can be written as the union of any three irredundant/distinct proper subgroups. The finite groups that can uniquely be written as the union of three proper subgroups are also characterized.

群论 · 数学 2018-05-31 Marius Tărnăuceanu

These course note first provide an introduction to secondary characteristic classes and differential cohomology. They continue with a presentation of a stable homotopy theoretic approach to the theory of differential extensions of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-08-20 Ulrich Bunke

Back in 1755, Euler explored an interesting array of numbers that now frequently appears in polynomial identities, combinatorial problems, and finite calculus, among other places. These numbers share a strong connection with well-known…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-01-16 Mircea Dan Rus

The article presents mathematical generalization of results which originated as solutions of practical problems, in particular, the modeling of transitional processes in electrical circuits and problems of resource allocation. However, the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-11-27 Yuri Shestopaloff

We present a systematic study of the method of "norms on possibilities" of building forcing notions with keeping their properties under full control. This technique allows us to answer several open problems, but on our way to get the…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-01-03 Andrzej Roslanowski , Saharon Shelah

Harmonic sums and their generalizations are extremely useful in the evaluation of higher-order perturbative corrections in quantum field theory. Of particular interest have been the so-called nested sums,where the harmonic sums and their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Moch , P. Uwer

We consider a notion of "numerosity" for sets of tuples of natural numbers, that satisfies the five common notions of Euclid's Elements, so it can agree with cardinality only for finite sets. By suitably axiomatizing such a notion, we show…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-12-19 Marco Forti , Giuseppe Morana Roccasalvo

In this article we aim to develop from first principles a theory of sum sets and partial sum sets, which are defined analogously to difference sets and partial difference sets. We obtain non-existence results and characterisations. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-26 Robert S. Coulter , Todd Gutekunst

The use of the umbral formalism allows a significant simplification of the derivation of sum rules involving products of special functions and polynomials. We rederive in this way known sum rules and addition theorems for Bessel functions.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , K. Gorska , K. A. Penson

The main aim of the note is to provide an upper-bound for the characteristic number of conic-line arrangements with ordinary singularities in the complex projective plane.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-25 Rita Pardini , Piotr Pokora

Accounts of semantic phenomena often involve extending types of meanings and revising composition rules at the same time. The concept of monads allows many such accounts -- for intensionality, variable binding, quantification and focus --…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chung-chieh Shan

Elementary facts and observations on the cone of supermodular set functions are recalled. The manuscript deals with such operations with set functions which preserve supermodularity and the emphasis is put on those such operations which…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-21 Milan Studeny

We developed a type-theoretical framework for natural lan- guage semantics that, in addition to the usual Montagovian treatment of compositional semantics, includes a treatment of some phenomena of lex- ical semantic: coercions, meaning,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-06 Bruno Mery , Richard Moot , Christian Retoré

In these notes we briefly consider various situations related to infinite commutative semigroups, connected to convolutions and Fourier transforms.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

These lecture notes for the 2013 CIME/CIRM summer school Combinatorial Algebraic Geometry deal with manifestly infinite-dimensional algebraic varieties with large symmetry groups. So large, in fact, that subvarieties stable under those…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-05 Jan Draisma

Contains various tools for preferential and related logics

逻辑 · 数学 2008-11-21 Karl Schlechta

Using the sign expansion of the surreal numbers, we give a possible notion of convergence for surreal sequences.

逻辑 · 数学 2012-10-23 István Mezö