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相关论文: Counting rational points on algebraic varieties

200 篇论文

Bounding the number of rational points of height at most $H$ on irreducible algebraic plane curves of degree $d$ has been an intense topic of investigation since the work by Bombieri and Pila. In this paper we establish optimal dependence…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-21 Gal Binyamini , Raf Cluckers , Dmitry Novikov

We investigate Fano varieties defined over a number field that contain subvarieties whose number of rational points of bounded height is comparable to the total number on the variety.

数论 · 数学 2017-03-23 T. D. Browning , D. Loughran

We determine upper bounds on the number of rational points of an affine or projective algebraic set defined over an extension of a finite field by a system of polynomial equations, including the case where the algebraic set is not defined…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-28 Gilles Lachaud , Robert Rolland

The analogue of Hilbert's tenth problem over $\mathbb{Q}$ asks for an algorithm to decide the existence of rational points in algebraic varieties over this field. This remains as one of the main open problems in the area of undecidability…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Natalia Garcia-Fritz , Hector Pasten , Xavier Vidaux

We prove asymptotic formulas for the number of rational points of bounded height on certain equivariant compactifications of the affine plane.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antoine Chambert-Loir , Yuri Tschinkel

Let $X$ be an affine or a projective variety defined over a number field $K$ and $\varphi:{\bf C}\to X({\bf C})$ be a holomorphic map with Zariski dense image. We estimate the number of rational points of height bounded by $H$ in the image…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-10 Carlo Gasbarri

We give an upper bound for the degree of rational curves in a family that covers a given birational ruled surface in projective space. The upper bound is stated in terms of the degree, sectional genus and arithmetic genus of the surface. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

We consider the potential density of rational points on an algebraic variety defined over a number field $K$, i.e., the property that the set of rational points of $X$ becomes Zariski dense after a finite field extension of $K$. For a…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-03 Jia Jia , Takahiro Shibata , De-Qi Zhang

This is meant to be a survey article for the Cubo Journal. We discuss the existence and number of rational points over a finite field, the Hodge type over the complex numbers, and the motivic conjectures which are controlling those…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Spencer Bloch , Hélène Esnault

Let $k$ be a finite field extension of the function field $\bfF_p(T)$ and $\bar{k}$ its algebraic closure. We count points in projective space $\Bbb P ^{n-1}(\bar{k})$ with given height and of fixed degree $d$ over the field $k$. If…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Jeffrey Lin Thunder , Martin Widmer

Let X be the graph in the plane of a pfaffian function f (in the sense of Khovanskii). Suppose X is not algebraic. This note gives an upper bound for the number of rational points on X of height up to X. The bound is uniform in the order…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Pila

We consider the problem of counting the number of varieties in a family over a number field which contain a rational point. In particular, for products of Brauer-Severi varieties and closely related counting functions associated to Brauer…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-16 Daniel Loughran

We propose an algebraic geometric approach for studying rational solutions of first-order algebraic ordinary difference equations. For an autonomous first-order algebraic ordinary difference equations, we give an upper bound for the degrees…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Thieu N. Vo , Yi Zhang

We provide new explicit formulas for bounding the number of rational points on singular curves over finite fields. This enables us to obtain exact values of N q (g, $\pi$) which is defined as the maximum number of rational points over F q…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-24 Lorenzo Beninati

We consider all genus 2 curves over Q given by an equation y^2 = f(x) with f a squarefree polynomial of degree 5 or 6, with integral coefficients of absolute value at most 3. For each of these roughly 200000 isomorphism classes of curves,…

数论 · 数学 2008-10-21 Nils Bruin , Michael Stoll

The degree of a projective subscheme has an upper bound in term of the codimension and the reduction number. If a projective variety has an almost maximal degree, that is, the degree equals to the upper bound minus one, then its Betti table…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-01-19 Doan Trung Cuong , Sijong Kwak

We provide in this paper an upper bound for the number of rational points on a curve defined over a one variable function field over a finite field. The bound only depends on the curve and the field, but not on the Jacobian variety of the…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-09 Amilcar Pacheco , Fabien Pazuki

In this paper, we prove an explicit upper bound on the number of rational points on a smooth projective curve of genus at least two over a number field. This gives explicit constants in the uniform Mordell conjecture proposed by Mazur and…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-03 Jiawei Yu , Xinyi Yuan , Shengxuan Zhou

Given a set of endomorphisms on $\mathbb{P}^N$, we establish an upper bound on the number of points of bounded height in the associated monoid orbits. Moreover, we give a more refined estimate with an associated lower bound when the monoid…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Wade Hindes

We improve a bound due to the second author on number of rational points on smooth surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ over finite fields and look at families of surfaces that achieve or nearly achieve this bound, for which we compute their exact…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-12 Yves Aubry , José Felipe Voloch