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We prove existence, non-degeneracy, and exponential decay at infinity of a non-trivial solution to Emden's equation $-\Delta u = | u |^3$ on an unbounded $L$-shaped domain, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. Besides the direct value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-29 Filomena Pacella , Michael Plum , Dagmar Rütters

We show that there exists $k \in \bbn$ and $0 < \e \in\bbr$ such that for every field $F$ of characteristic zero and for every $n \in \bbn$, there exists explicitly given linear transformations $T_1,..., T_k: F^n \to F^n$ satisfying the…

群论 · 数学 2008-04-15 A. Lubotzky , E. Zelmanov

We show that a finite set of integers $A \subseteq \mathbb{Z}$ with $|A+A| \le K |A|$ contains a large piece $X \subseteq A$ with Fre\u{i}man dimension $O(\log K)$, where large means $|A|/|X| \ll \exp(O(\log^2 K))$. This can be thought of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-06 Freddie Manners

Let $K$ be an $n$-dimensional convex body. Define the difference body by $$ K-K= \{x-y \mid x,y \in K \}. $$ We estimate the volume of the section of $K-K$ by a linear subspace $F$ via the maximal volume of sections of $K$ parallel to $F$.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Rudelson

This paper considers an extremal version of the Erd\H{o}s distinct distances problem. For a point set $P \subset \mathbb R^d$, let $\Delta(P)$ denote the set of all Euclidean distances determined by $P$. Our main result is the following: if…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Oliver Roche-Newton , Dmitrii Zhelezov

The problem of estimating, from a random sample of points, the dimension of a compact subset $S$ of the Euclidean space is considered. The emphasis is put on consistency results in the statistical sense. That is, statements of convergence…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Alejandro Cholaquidis , Antonio Cuevas , Beatriz Pateiro-López

Although Berkovich spaces may fail to be metrizable when defined over too big a field, we prove that a large part of their topology can be recovered through sequences: for instance, limit points of subsets are actual limits of sequences and…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-12-17 Jérôme Poineau

Consider an irreducible bilinear form $f(x_1,x_2;y_1,y_2)$ with integer coefficients. We derive an upper bound for the number of integer points $(\mathbf{x},\mathbf{y})\in\mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^1$ inside a box satisfying the equation…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-27 Thomas Reuss

There are three main thrusts to this article: a new proof of Levi's Enlargement Lemma for pseudoline arrangements in the real projective plane; a new characterization of pseudolinear drawings of the complete graph; and proofs that…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-24 Alan Arroyo , Dan McQuillan , Bruce Richter , Gelasio Salazar

Given an arbitrary (commutative) field K, let V be a linear subspace of M_n(K) consisting of matrices of rank lesser than or equal to some r<n. A theorem of Atkinson and Lloyd states that, if dim V>nr-r+1 and #K>r, then either all the…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-03-05 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

Kontsevich and Segal (K-S) have proposed a criterion to determine which complex metrics should be allowed, based on the requirement that quantum field theories may consistently be defined on these metrics, and Witten has recently suggested…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Jean-Luc Lehners

We prove an expansion theorem on scalar-flat asymptotically conical K\"ahler metrics. Consider an AC K\"ahler manifold with asymptotic to a Ricci-flat K\"ahler metric cone with complex dimension n. Assuming the weak decay conditions…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-15 Qi Yao

Let A be an abelian variety defined over a number field K, and consider the canonical height function attached to a symmetric ample line bundle L on A. We prove that there is a positive lower bound C (depending on A, K, and L) for the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthew Baker , Joseph Silverman

The main goal of this paper is to prove the following theorem: Let $\frak k$ be an $\frak {sl}_2$-subalgebra of a semisimple Lie algebra $\frak g$, none of whose simple factors is of type $A1$. Then there exists a positive integer $b(\frak…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeb F. Willenbring , Gregg Zuckerman

In this paper, we prove the first incidence bound for points and conics over prime fields. As applications, we prove new results on expansion of bivariate polynomial images and on certain variations of distinct distances problems. These…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-13 Ali Mohammadi , Thang Pham , Audie Warren

We consider operators arising from regular Dirichlet forms with vanishing killing term. We give bounds for the bottom of the (essential) spectrum in terms of exponential volume growth with respect to an intrinsic metric. As special cases we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Sebastian Haeseler , Matthias Keller , Radosław K. Wojciechowski

We prove an upper bound for the number of rational points of bounded height on irreducible affine hypersurfaces. More precisely, given an irreducible polynomial $f \in \mathbb{Z}[X_1, \dots, X_n]$, we prove an upper bound on the number of…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-04 Anders Mah

In this paper we show how to use elementary methods to prove that the volume of Sl_k R / Sl_k Z is zeta(2) * zeta(3) * ... * zeta(k) / k. Using a version of reduction theory presented in this paper, we can compute the volumes of certain…

数论 · 数学 2009-09-02 Henri Gillet , Daniel R. Grayson

We prove a vanishing result for critical points of the supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model on complete non-compact Riemannian manifolds of positive Ricci curvature that admit an Euclidean type Sobolev inequality, assuming that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-31 Volker Branding

We prove some uniqueness results for conics of minimal area that enclose a compact, full-dimensional subset of the elliptic plane. The minimal enclosing conic is unique if its center or axes are prescribed. Moreover, we provide sufficient…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-08-26 Matthias J. Weber , Hans-Peter Schröcker