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We introduce W-spin structures on a Riemann surface and give a precise definition to the corresponding W-spin equations for any quasi-homogeneous polynomial W. Then, we construct examples of nonzero solutions of spin equations in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-23 Huijun Fan , Tyler J. Jarvis , Yongbin Ruan

For each integer $d$ at least two, we construct non-spin closed oriented flat manifolds with holonomy group $\mathbb Z_2^d$ and with the property that all of their finite proper covers have a spin structure. Moreover, all such covers have…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-29 Rafał Lutowski , Nansen Petrosyan , Jerzy Popko , Andrzej Szczepański

Let M be an oriented compact 3-manifold and let T be a (loose) triangulation of M, with ideal vertices at the components of the boundary of M and possibly internal vertices. We show that any spin structure s on M can be encoded by extra…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Riccardo Benedetti , Carlo Petronio

We investigate the relationship between conformal and spin structure on lorentzian manifolds and see how their compatibility influences the formulation of rigid supersymmetric field theories. In dimensions three, four, six and ten, we show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Paul de Medeiros

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for a spinor $\omega$ to be of nullity zero, i.e. such that for any null vector $v$, $v \omega \ne 0$. This dives deeply in the subtle relations between a spinor $\omega$ and $\omega_c$, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Marco Budinich

The paper discusses stably trivial torsors for spin and orthogonal groups over smooth affine schemes over infinite perfect fields of characteristic unequal to 2. We give a complete description of all the invariants relevant for the…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-04-26 Matthias Wendt

For any manifold M, the direct sum TM \oplus T*M carries a natural inner product given by the pairing of vectors and covectors. Differential forms on M may be viewed as spinors for the corresponding Clifford bundle, and in particular there…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-10 Anton Alekseev , Henrique Bursztyn , Eckhard Meinrenken

The CW structure of certain spaces, such as effective orbifolds, can be too complicated for computational purposes. In this paper we use the concept of $\mathbf{q}$-CW complex structure on an orbifold, to detect torsion in its integral…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-07 Anthony Bahri , Dietrich Notbohm , Soumen Sarkar , Jongbaek Song

Spinor fields with a vortex structure in free space that allow them to have arbitrary integer orbital angular momentum along the direction of motion have been studied for some time. Relatively new is the observation in a certain context…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson , Asmita Mukherjee

Hodge theorem and harmonic spinors are studied in a physics-oriented approach in the present paper. New mathematical results on the harmonic spinors are as follows. Harmonic spinors defined by partial differential operators could be of two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 S C Tiwari

We study the geometric properties of a $(2m+1)$-dimensional complex manifold $\mathcal{M}$ admitting a holomorphic reduction of the frame bundle to the structure group $P \subset \mathrm{Spin}(2m+1,\mathbb{C})$, the stabiliser of the line…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-16 Arman Taghavi-Chabert

The number of singularities, counted with multiplicity, of a generic codimension one holomorphic distribution on a compact toric orbifold is determined. As a consequence, we give the classification of regular distributions on rational…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-02-28 Miguel Rodríguez Peña

The 2-girth of a 2-dimensional simplicial complex $X$ is the minimum size of a non-zero 2-cycle in $H_2(X, \mathbb{Z}/2)$. We consider the maximum possible girth of a complex with $n$ vertices and $m$ 2-faces. If $m = n^{2 + \alpha}$ for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-11 Dominic Dotterrer , Larry Guth , Matthew Kahle

We effectively bound T-singularities on non-rational projective surfaces with an arbitrary amount of T-singularities and ample canonical class. This fully generalizes the previous work for the case of one singularity, and illustrates the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-10 Fernando Figueroa , Julie Rana , Giancarlo Urzúa

In this article, we generalize Eberlein's Rigidity Theorem to the singular case, namely, one of the spaces is only assumed to be a CAT(0) topological manifold. As a corollary, we get that any compact irreducible but locally reducible…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael W. Davis , Boris Okun , Fangyang Zheng

We show that the $G_2$-manifolds and certain ${\rm Spin}(7)$-manifolds are endowed with natural Riemannian twistorial structures. Along the way, the exceptional holonomy representations are reviewed and other related facts are considered.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-25 Radu Pantilie

A special spine of a three-manifold is said to be poor if it does not contain proper simple subpolyhedra. Using the Turaev-Viro invariants, we establish that every compact three-dimensional manifold M with connected nonempty boundary has a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-22 Evgeny Fominykh , Vladimir Turaev , Andrei Vesnin

Let $M^n$, $n\ge3$, be a compact differentiable manifold with nonpositive Yamabe invariant $\sigma(M)$. Suppose $g_0$ is a continuous metric with $V(M, g_0)=1$, smooth outside a compact set $\Sigma$, and is in $W^{1,p}_{loc}$ for some…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-16 Yuguang Shi , Luen-Fai Tam

In this paper, we analyze some properties regarding singular spinors and how they are connected. The method employed here consists of mapping the spinorial structure and also the adjoint structure. Such a mathematical device is useful to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Rodolfo José Bueno Rogerio

We construct black hole attractor solutions for a wide class of N=2 compactifications. The analysis is carried out in ten dimensions and makes crucial use of pure spinor techniques. This formalism can accommodate non-Kaehler manifolds as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonathan P. Hsu , Alexander Maloney , Alessandro Tomasiello