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Over the last 30 years, researchers have investigated connections between dimension for posets and planarity for graphs. Here we extend this line of research to the structural graph theory parameter tree-width by proving that the dimension…

Diversities are a generalization of metric spaces, where instead of the non-negative function being defined on pairs of points, it is defined on arbitrary finite sets of points. Diversities have a well-developed theory. This includes the…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-10-23 David Bryant , Raúl Felipe , Mauricio Toledo-Acosta , Paul Tupper

In this note, we prove optimal extension results for roughly isometric relations between metric (R-)trees and injective metric spaces. This yields sharp stability estimates, in terms of the Gromov-Hausdorff (GH) distance, for certain metric…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-03-28 Urs Lang , Maël Pavón , Roger Züst

Using isometric embedding of metric trees into Banach spaces, this paper will investigate barycenters, type and cotype, and various measures of compactness of metric trees. A metric tree ($T$, $d$) is a metric space such that between any…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-07-15 Asuman Guven Aksoy , Timur Oikhberg

The cognitive framework of conceptual spaces [3] provides geometric means for representing knowledge. A conceptual space is a high-dimensional space whose dimensions are partitioned into so-called domains. Within each domain, the Euclidean…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-25 Lucas Bechberger

The lattice dimension of a graph G is the minimal dimension of a cubic lattice in which G can be isometrically embedded. We prove that the lattice dimension of a tree with n leaves is $\lceil n/2 \rceil$.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergei Ovchinnikov

Metric mean dimension is a geometric invariant of dynamical systems with infinite topological entropy. We relate this concept with the fractal structure of the phase space and the H\"older regularity of the map. Afterwards we improve our…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-29 Alexandre Baraviera , Maria Carvalho , Gustavo Pessil

Motivated by Leinster-Cobbold measures of biodiversity, the notion of the spread of a finite metric space is introduced. This is related to Leinster's magnitude of a metric space. Spread is generalized to infinite metric spaces equipped…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-01-07 Simon Willerton

We prove that any closed map between metrizable spaces can be extended to a closed map between completely metrizable spaces with the same extensional dimension.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. Murat Tuncali , E. D. Tymchatin , Vesko Valov

We define a class of trim metric spaces and show that every finite metric space is the leaf space of a metric forest with trim base.

度量几何 · 数学 2016-12-21 Vladimir Turaev

In this article, we introduce the concept of lexicographic metric space and, after discussing some basic properties of these metric spaces, such as completeness, boundedness, compactness and separability, we obtain a formula for the metric…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-11-13 Juan Alberto Rodriguez-Velazquez

We study the limits of sequences of spheres and complex projective spaces with unbounded dimensions. A sequence of spheres (resp. complex projective spaces) either is a Levy family, infinitely dissipates, or converges to (resp. the Hopf…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-02-05 Takashi Shioya

We describe a data structure, a rectangular complex, that can be used to represent hyperconvex metric spaces that have the same topology (although not necessarily the same distance function) as subsets of the plane. We show how to use this…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-08-12 David Eppstein

We study the metric dimension (strong and weak) of infinite graphs. In particular, our main interest is characterizing infinite graphs with finite dimension. Our main results: (1) graphs with more than one end have infinite strong…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-17 Csaba Biró , Caroline E. Boone , Beth Novick , Hazel Torek

A dilatation structure is a concept in between a group and a differential structure. In this article we study fundamental properties of dilatation structures on metric spaces. This is a part of a series of papers which show that such a…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-02-18 Marius Buliga

Multidimensional scaling (MDS) is a popular technique for mapping a finite metric space into a low-dimensional Euclidean space in a way that best preserves pairwise distances. We study a notion of MDS on infinite metric measure spaces,…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-17 Lara Kassab

We study the problem of how well a tree metric is able to preserve the sum of pairwise distances of an arbitrary metric. This problem is closely related to low-stretch metric embeddings and is interesting by its own flavor from the line of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-16 Mong-Jen Kao , Der-Tsai Lee , Dorothea Wagner

The metric dimension of a graph $G$ is defined as the minimum number of vertices in a subset $S\subset V(G)$ such that all other vertices are uniquely determined by their distances to the vertices in $S$, and is denoted by $\dim(G)$. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-19 Rui Gao , Yingqing Xiao , Zhanqi Zhang

We obtain sharp lower and upper bounds for the number of maximal (under inclusion) independent sets in trees with fixed number of vertices and diameter. All extremal trees are described up to isomorphism.

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-31 Alexander Dainiak

The metric dimension of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of vertices in a subset $S$ of the vertex set of $G$ such that all other vertices are uniquely determined by their distances to the vertices in $S$. In this paper we investigate the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-12 B. Bollobas , D. Mitsche , P. Pralat