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We define and study complex structures and generalizations on spaces consisting of geodesics or harmonic maps that are compatible with the symmetries of these spaces. The main results are about existence and uniqueness of such structures.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-14 László Lempert

We prove upper bounds for the Morse index and number of intersections of min-max geodesics achieving the $p$-widths of a closed surface. A key tool in our analysis is a proof that for a generic set of metrics, the tangent cone at any vertex…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-04 Jared Marx-Kuo , Lorenzo Sarnataro , Douglas Stryker

We consider the problem of finding embedded closed geodesics on the two-sphere with an incomplete metric defined outside a point. Various techniques including curve shortening methods are used.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Norbury , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We study the topology of complete Finsler manifolds admitting convex functions

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-06 Sorin V. Sabau , Katsuhiro Shiohama

Special-generic-like maps or SGL maps are introduced by the author motivated by observing and investigating algebraic topological or differential topological properties of manifolds via nice smooth maps whose codimensions are negative. The…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-20 Naoki Kitazawa

A new technique for the study of geodesic connectedness in a class of Lorentzian manifolds is introduced. It is based on arguments of Brouwer's topological degree for the solution of functional equations. It is shown to be very useful for…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jose L. Flores , Miguel Sanchez

A standard problem in applied topology is how to discover topological invariants of data from a noisy point cloud that approximates it. We consider the case where a sample is drawn from a properly embedded C1-submanifold without boundary in…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-03 Sara Kalisnik , Davorin Lesnik

This is an exposition of results on the existence problem of $\pi_1$-injective immersed and embedded surfaces in graph-manifolds, and also of nonpositively curved metrics on graph-manifolds, obtained by different authors. The results are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Buyalo , P. Svetlov

The results of this paper have been greatly superseded by those in the paper "Contact geometry and isosystolic inequalities" (arXiv:1109.4253) by the same authors.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-09-22 J. -C. Álvarez Paiva , F. Balacheff

We present a set of principles and methodologies which may serve as foundations of a unifying theory of Mathematics. These principles are based on a new view of Grothendieck toposes as unifying spaces being able to act as `bridges' for…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-06-22 Olivia Caramello

In this paper, for a metrizable space $Z$, we consider the space of metrics that generate the same topology of $Z$, and that space of metrics is equipped with the supremum metrics. For a metrizable space $X$ and a closed subset $A$ of it,…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-09-23 Yoshito Ishiki

We show that every closed Lorentzian surface contains at least two closed geodesics. Explicit examples show the optimality of this claim. Refining this result we relate the least number of closed geodesics to the causal structure of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-24 Stefan Suhr

Using digital topology approach, we construct digital models of closed surfaces as the intersection graphs of LCL covers of the surfaces. It is proved that digital models of closed surfaces are digital 2-dimensional surfaces preserving the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Alexander V. Evako

We survey different topologizations of the set $\mathcal{S}(G)$ of all closed subgroups of a topological group $G$ and demonstrate some applications in Topological Grous, Model Theory, Geometric Group Theory, Topological Dynamics.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-09-05 Igor V. Protasov

In this survey article, we discuss some recent progress on geometric analysis on manifold with ends. In the final section, we construct manifolds with ends with oscillating volume functions which may turn out to have a different heat kernel…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-03 Alexander Grigor'yan , Satoshi Ishiwata , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We revisit the task of learning a Euclidean metric from data. We approach this problem from first principles and formulate it as a surprisingly simple optimization problem. Indeed, our formulation even admits a closed form solution. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-19 Pourya Habib Zadeh , Reshad Hosseini , Suvrit Sra

In this paper, we provide a general framework for counting geometric structures in pseudo-random graphs. As applications, our theorems recover and improve several results on the finite field analog of questions originally raised in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-30 Thang Pham , Steven Senger , Michael Tait , Vu Thi Huong Thu

Despite encouraging recent progresses in ensemble approaches, classification methods seem to have reached a plateau in development. Further advances depend on a better understanding of geometrical and topological characteristics of point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tin Kam Ho

We construct examples of nonresolvable generalized $n$-manifolds, $n\geq 6$, with arbitrary resolution obstruction, homotopy equivalent to any simply connected, closed $n$-manifold. We further investigate the structure of generalized…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 John L. Bryant , Steven C. Ferry , Washington Mio , Shmuel Weinberger

In this note we establish estimates for the harmonic map heat flow from $S^1$ into a closed manifold, and use it to construct sweepouts with the following good property: each curve in the tightened sweepout, whose energy is close to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-07-29 Longzhi Lin , Lu Wang