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We use the 2-loop term of the Kontsevich integral to show that there are (many) knots with trivial Alexander polynomial which don't have a Seifert surface whose genus equals the rank of the Seifert form. This is one of the first…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis , Peter Teichner

In this thesis, we generalize the Koszul duality for associative algebras and operads to PROPs. The operads are algebraic objects that represent the operations with multiple inputs but only one output acting on a certain type of algebras. A…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bruno Vallette

We introduce unary operadic 2-categories as a framework for operadic Grothendieck construction for categorical $\mathbb{O}$-operads, $\mathbb{O}$ being a unary operadic category. The construction is a fully faithful functor…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Dominik Trnka

We consider the extension of classical 2-dimensional topological quantum field theories to Klein topological quantum field theories which allow unorientable surfaces. We approach this using the theory of modular operads by introducing a new…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-03 Christopher Braun

This paper emphasizes the ubiquitous role of moduli spaces of algebraic curves in associative algebra and algebraic topology. The main results are: (1) the space of an operad with multiplication is a homotopy Gerstenhaber (i.e., homotopy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Murray Gerstenhaber , Alexander A. Voronov

The modular envelope of a cyclic operad is the smallest modular operad containing it. A modular operad is constructed from moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with boundary; this modular operad is shown to be the modular envelope of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kevin Costello

We provide bar and cobar constructions as functors acting between various categories of curved operads and curved cooperads. Cobar and bar constructions are adjoint to each other. Given a twisting cochain between a curved augmented cooperad…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2014-03-17 Volodymyr Lyubashenko

We study a connection between mapping spaces of bimodules and of infinitesimal bimodules over an operad. As main application and motivation of our work, we produce an explicit delooping of the manifold calculus tower associated to the space…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-02 Julien Ducoulombier , Victor Turchin

Our main result is a recognition principle for iterated suspensions as coalgebras over the little disks operads. Given a topological operad, we construct a comonad in pointed topological spaces endowed with the wedge product. We then prove…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-27 Oisín Flynn-Connolly , José M. Moreno-Fernández , Felix Wierstra

In present paper we develop the deformation theory of operads and algebras over operads. Free resolutions (constructed via Boardman-Vogt approach) are used in order to describe formal moduli spaces of deformations. We apply the general…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maxim Kontsevich , Yan Soibelman

In this paper we develop the theory of operads, algebras and modules in cofibrantly generated symmetric monoidal model categories. We give J-semi model strucures, which are a slightly weaker version of model structures, for operads and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Markus Spitzweck

For a knot $K$ with $\Delta_K(t)\doteq t^2-3t+1$ in a homology $3$-sphere, let $M$ be the result of $2/q$-surgery on $K$. We show that an appropriate assumption on the Reidemeister torsion of the universal abelian covering of $M$ implies…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-04 Teruhisa Kadokami , Noriko Maruyama , Tsuyoshi Sakai

The purpose of this paper is to describe an analogue of a construction of Costello in the context of finite-dimensional differential graded Frobenius algebras which produces closed forms on the decorated moduli space of Riemann surfaces. We…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-05-18 Alastair Hamilton

We describe noncommutative geometric aspects of twisted deformations, in particular of the spheres in Connes and Landi [8] and in Connes and Dubois Violette [7], by using the differential and integral calculus on these spaces that is…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri , Francesco Bonechi

Classical spectral theory provides powerful tools for analyzing linear operators, but does not extend naturally to nonlinear or compositional settings. In particular, there is no general way to transport spectral invariants in a functorial…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Shih-Yu Chang

We construct a new (cyclic) operad of `mosaics' defined by polygons with marked diagonals. Its underlying (aspherical) spaces are the sets of real points of the moduli space of punctured Riemann spheres, which are naturally tiled by…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Satyan L. Devadoss

Motivated by the operad built from moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces, we consider a general class of operads in the category of spaces that satisfy certain homological stability conditions. We prove that such operads are infinite loop space…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-18 Maria Basterra , Irina Bobkova , Kate Ponto , Ulrike Tillmann , Sarah Yeakel

We generalize the construction of multitildes in the aim to provide multitilde operators for regular languages. We show that the underliying algebraic structure involves the action of some operads. An operad is an algebraic structure that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Samuele Giraudo , Jean-Gabriel Luque , Ludovic Mignot , Florent Nicart

Operads are algebraic devices offering a formalization of the concept of operations with several inputs and one output. Such operations can be naturally composed to form bigger and more complex ones. Coming historically from algebraic…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-27 Samuele Giraudo

Any knot in a solid torus, called a pattern or satellite operator, acts on knots in the 3-sphere via the satellite construction. We introduce a generalization of satellite operators which form a group (unlike traditional satellite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-04 Christopher W. Davis , Arunima Ray