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We give multiple proofs of two formulas concerning the enumeration of permutations avoiding a monotone consecutive pattern with a certain value for the inverse peak number or inverse left peak number statistic. The enumeration in both cases…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-12 Justin M. Troyka , Yan Zhuang

Computation of polynomial relative invariants is a classical tool in algebra. Relative differential invariants are central for the equivalence problem of geometric structures. We address the fundamental problem of finite generation of their…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-19 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider

Quadratic permutation polynomial interleavers over integer rings have recently received attention in practical turbo coding systems from deep space applications to mobile communications. In this correspondence, a necessary and sufficient…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-11 Jonghoon Ryu , Oscar Y. Takeshita

Combinatorial formulas expressing cyclic rook polynomials and cyclic permanents of rectangular matrices in terms of expansions along rows are presented

组合数学 · 数学 2009-07-16 A. M. Kamenetskii

We study the combinatorial representation theory of the ``planar rook algebra" $P_n$. This algebra has a basis consisting of planar rook diagrams and multiplication given by diagram concatenation. For each integer $0 \le k \le n$, we…

表示论 · 数学 2008-06-25 Daniel Flath , Tom Halverson , Kathryn Herbig

A conjecture of Kac now a theorem asserts that the polynomial now known as the Kac polynomial, which counts the isomorphism classes of absolutely indecomposable representations of a quiver over a finite field with a given dimension vector,…

表示论 · 数学 2023-01-10 Jiuzhao Hua

This paper consists of a few results, discovered and proved during the 2012-2013 research group at Eastern Oregon University. Inertia tables are a visual representation of the possible inertias of a given graph. The inertia of a graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-10 E. B. Cohen , N. H. Nguyen , J. G. Winde , A. A Yielding

We extend the theory of fast Fourier transforms on finite groups to finite inverse semigroups. We use a general method for constructing the irreducible representations of a finite inverse semigroup to reduce the problem of computing its…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-02 Martin Malandro

This paper introduces a systematic approach towards the inverse problem for arboreal Galois representations of finite index attached to quadratic polynomials. Let $F$ be a field of characteristic $\neq 2$, $f\in F[x]$ be monic and quadratic…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-05 Andrea Ferraguti , Carlo Pagano , Daniele Casazza

The theorem of three circles in real algebraic geometry guarantees the termination and correctness of an algorithm of isolating real roots of a univariate polynomial. The main idea of its proof is to consider polynomials whose roots belong…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-12-30 Julianna Zsidó

The efficient inversion of matrix polynomials is a critical challenge in computational mathematics. We design a procedure to determine the inverse of matrices polynomial of multidimensional Laplace matrices. The method is based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Sabia Asghar , Qiyao Peng , Fred Vermolen , Cornelis Vuik

The direct or algorithmic approach for the Jacobian problem, consisting of the direct construction of the inverse polynomials is proposed. The so called principle and derived Jacobi conditions are proposed and discussed. The algorithmic…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-10-07 Dhananjay P. Mehendale

Phylogenetic invariants are certain polynomials in the joint probability distribution of a Markov model on a phylogenetic tree. Such polynomials are of theoretical interest in the field of algebraic statistics and they are also of practical…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-01-21 Nicholas Eriksson

In the chapter "Magic with a Matrix" in \emph{Hexaflexagons and Other Mathematical Diversions} (1988), Martin Gardner describes a delightful "party trick" to fill the squares of a $d$-by-$d$ chessboard with nonnegative integers such that…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-11 Kristin Fritsch , Janin Heuer , Raman Sanyal , Nicole Schulz

We develop a probabilistic approach to the celebrated Jacobian conjecture, which states that any Keller map (i.e. any polynomial mapping $F\colon \mathbb{C}^n \to \mathbb{C}^n$ whose Jacobian determinant is a nonzero constant) has a…

We study the interaction between two structures on the group of polynomial automorphisms of the affine plane: its structure as an amalgamated free product and as an infinite-dimensional algebraic variety. We introduce a new conjecture, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-09-27 Drew Lewis , Kaitlyn Perry , Armin Straub

Polynomial convergence bounds are considered for left, right, and split preconditioned GMRES. They include the cases of Weighted and Deflated GMRES for a linear system Ax = b. In particular, the case of positive definite A is considered.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-03 Nicole Spillane , Daniel B Szyld

In a recent series of communications we have shown that the reordering problem of bosons leads to certain combinatorial structures. These structures may be associated with a certain graphical description. In this paper, we show that there…

Consider a periodical (in two independent directions) tiling of the plane with polygons (faces). In this article we shall only give examples using squares, regular hexagons, equilateral triangles and parallelograms ("unions" of two…

历史与综述 · 数学 2011-06-07 Jorge Rezende

For an element $w$ in the Weyl algebra generated by $D$ and $U$ with relation $DU=UD+1$, the normally ordered form is $w=\sum c_{i,j}U^iD^j$. We demonstrate that the normal order coefficients $c_{i,j}$ of a word $w$ are rook numbers on a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anna Varvak